Search results for "Stannate"

showing 10 items of 10 documents

A photoelectrochemical investigation of conversion coatings on Mg substrates

2005

Abstract The structure, morphology and composition of conversion coatings grown in stannate bath on pure Mg were studied using potential–time, polarization curves, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and photocurrent spectroscopy. The coating is manly constituted by crystalline magnesium–tin hydroxide, whose morphology and distribution depends on the conversion bath composition and temperature. The photoelectrochemical investigation allowed to estimate the band gap value of MgSn(OH) 6 and flat band potential. A sketch of the metal/passive film/electrolyte junction formed during conversion on the metal substrate is reported to account for the overall photoelectrochemical behaviou…

PhotocurrentMaterials scienceStannateBand gapScanning electron microscopeGeneral Chemical EngineeringMgMineralogyGeneral Chemistryengineering.materialconversion coating; Mg; mixed hydroxide; photocurrent spectroscopychemistry.chemical_compoundSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicatachemistryChemical engineeringCoatingconversion coatingmixed hydroxideConversion coatingengineeringHydroxideGeneral Materials Sciencephotocurrent spectroscopyPolarization (electrochemistry)Corrosion Science
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Bis(cyclohexylammonium) tetrachlorido(oxalato)stannate(IV)

2013

The title salt, (C6H14N)2[Sn(C2O4)Cl4], was obtained as a by-product from the reaction between 2C6H14N+·C2O42−·1.5H2O and SnCl2·2H2O. The cyclohexylammonium cation has a chair conformation. The complex anion consists of an oxalate anion chelating the SnCl4 moiety, resulting in a distorted octahedral coordination sphere of the SnIV atom with the O atoms in equatorial cis positions. In the crystal, cations and anions are linked through N—H...O and N—H...Cl interactions into a layered arrangement parallel to (100).

Metal-Organic Paperschemistry.chemical_classificationCoordination sphereStannatebiologyCyclohexane conformationSalt (chemistry)General ChemistryCondensed Matter Physicsbiology.organism_classificationMedicinal chemistrylcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylcsh:QD1-999TetraMoietyGeneral Materials ScienceAmmoniumChelationActa Crystallographica Section E
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Crystal structure of bis­(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium) di­hydroxidobis(oxalato-κ2 O 1,O 2)stannate(IV) monohydrate

2016

The SnIV atom in the anion of the title compound is six-coordinated by two OH groups and four O atoms from two chelating oxalate ligands. Several N—H⋯O and O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds involving the stannate dianions, the cations and the water mol­ecules result into a three-dimensional network structure.

crystal structureStannateorganotin(IV) complexInorganic chemistrySalt (chemistry)Crystal structure010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesOxalateResearch Communicationschemistry.chemical_compound[CHIM]Chemical SciencesGeneral Materials ScienceChelationchemistry.chemical_classificationCrystallographyHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsAcceptor3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryQD901-999hydrogen bondsHydroxideActa Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
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Tris(cyclo-hexyl-ammonium) cis-di-chlorido-bis-(oxalato-κ(2) O (1),O (2))stann-ate(IV) chloride monohydrate.

2013

The crystal structure of the title compound, (C6H14N)3[Sn(C2O4)2Cl2]Cl·H2O, contains three cyclohexylammonium cations, one stannate(IV) dianion, one isolated chloride anion and one lattice water molecule. The cyclohexylammonium cations adopt chair conformations. In the complex anion, two bidentate oxalate ligands and two chloride anions incispositions coordinate octahedrally to the central SnIVatom. The cohesion of the molecular entities is ensured by the formation of N—H...O, O—H...O, O—H...Cl and N—H...Cl interactions involving cations, anions and the lattice water molecule, giving rise to a layer-like arrangement parallel to (010).

TrisMetal-Organic PapersDenticityStannateGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsBioinformaticsMedicinal chemistryChlorideOxalateIonchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrymedicineGeneral Materials ScienceAmmoniummedicine.drugActa crystallographica. Section E, Structure reports online
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Syntheses, Structures, and Properties of New Quaternary Gold-Chalcogenides: K2Au2Ge2S6, K2Au2Sn2Se6, and Cs2Au2SnS4

1998

The new compounds K2Au2Ge2S6 (1), K2Au2Sn2Se6 (2), and Cs2Au2SnS4 (3) have been synthesized through direct reaction of the elements with a molten polyalkalithiogermanate(stannate) flux at 650, 550, and 400 °C, respectively. Their crystal structures have been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a = 10.633(2) A, b = 11.127(2) A, c = 11.303(2) A, β = 115,37(3)°, V = 1208,2(3) A3 and Z = 4, final R(Rw) = 0.045(0.106). 2 crystallizes in the tetragonal space group P4/mcc with a = 8.251(1) A, c = 19.961(4) A, V = 1358,9(4) A3 and Z = 4, final R(Rw) = 0.040(0.076). 3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Fddd with…

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographyTetragonal crystal systemchemistry.chemical_compoundStannatechemistryOrganic chemistryOrthorhombic crystal systemCrystal structureDirect reactionSingle crystalGold chalcogenidesMonoclinic crystal systemZeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
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Heterogeneous crystallization of zinc hydroxystannate on galvanized steel for enhancing the bond strength at the rebar/concrete interface

2021

Abstract Zinc hydroxystannate (ZnSn(OH)6) coatings were deposited on galvanized carbon steel samples by an electroless heterogeneous crystallization process. Structural and morphological features of the coatings as a function of the immersion time were determined by X-ray diffraction, Raman Spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy revealing the presence of truncated octahedrons of crystalline ZnSn(OH)6. Electrochemical characterization in a simulated concrete pore solution without and with addition of chloride ions proved that the cathodic protection is preserved and that ZnSn(OH)6 improved the corrosion resistance of the rebars. Pull-out tests demonstrated an enhanced bond strength at…

Materials scienceCarbon steelGeneral Chemical EngineeringCorrosion resistanceRebarchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyZincengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionCorrosionCathodic protectionsymbols.namesakeHot-dip galvanizinglawEnvironmental ChemistryCrystallizationComposite materialBond strengthZinc hydroxystannateBond strengthGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGalvanization0104 chemical sciencesSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicatachemistryengineeringsymbolsCrystallization0210 nano-technologyConcreteChemical Engineering Journal
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Crystal structure of 2-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium aquatrichlorido(oxalato-κ2O,O′)stannate(IV)

2015

N—H⋯O, N—H⋯Cl and O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds between cations and anions in the complex salt (C4H7N2)+[Sn(H2O)Cl3(C2O4)]− are responsible for the formation of a three-dimensional network structure.

chemistry.chemical_classificationcrystal structureStannateLigandHydrogen bondorganotin(IV) complexInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSalt (chemistry)General ChemistryCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsMedicinal chemistryOxalateResearch Communicationslcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylcsh:QD1-999hydrogen bondsGeneral Materials ScienceChelationTinActa Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
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C,N-chelated organotin(IV) trifluoroacetates. Instability of the mono- and diorganotin(IV) derivatives.

2011

Abstract The C,N-chelated tri-, di- and monoorganotin(IV) halides react with equimolar amounts of CF3COOAg to give corresponding C,N-chelated organotin(IV) trifluoroacetates. The set of prepared tri-, di- and monoorganotin(IV) trifluoroacetates bearing the LCN ligand (where LCN is 2-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)phenyl-) was structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction analyses, multinuclear NMR and IR spectroscopy. In the case of triorganotin(IV) trifluoroacetates and (LCN)2Sn(OC(O)CF3)2, no tendency to form hydrolytic products, or instability towards the moisture was observed. LCNRSn(OC(O)CF3)2 (where R is n-Bu or Ph) and LCNSn(OC(O)CF3)3 forms upon crystallization from THF in the air mainl…

StannateOrganic ChemistryInfrared spectroscopyBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundHydrolysischemistryMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryChelationMethanolMother liquorPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDimethyl carbonateJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Synthesis and characterization of zinc hydroxystannate films

2014

Settore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataSynthesis and characterization zinc hydroxystannate films
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The ionic tin(IV) complex tri-μ2-methoxy-μ3-oxo-tris[di-tert-butyltin(IV)] tri-μ2-methoxy-bis[tert-butyldimethoxystannate(IV)]

2004

The solid-state of the title compound, [Sn3(C4H9)6(CH3O)3O][Sn2(C4H9)2(CH3O)7], consists of distinct [tBu6Sn3(μ-OCH3)3(μ3-O)]+ cations and [tBu2Sn2(OCH3)4(μ-OCH3)3]− anions, apparently formed as a result of slow hydro­lysis of pure di(tert-butyl)­di­methoxy­stannane, tBu2Sn(OCH3)2. In the monocation, the coordin­ation about the Sn atoms is distorted trigonal bipyramidal, and, in the monoanion, distorted octahedral. The trigonal bipyramidal arrangement induces planarity of the Sn3O4 motif.

Tert butylTrisStannateStereochemistryIonic bondingchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsMedicinal chemistryTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOctahedronSN2 reactionGeneral Materials ScienceTinActa Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online
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