Search results for "TPA"

showing 10 items of 770 documents

Avoiding Pitfalls in the Interpretation of Gadoxetic Acid-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging

2016

Gadoxetic acid is extensively used in the following 3 main clinical situations: characterization of small nodules in patients with cirrhosis, preoperative staging of liver metastases, and characterization of incidentally discovered focal liver lesions. Owing to the rapid entry of gadoxetic acid into hepatocytes, the traditional features of liver tumors are modified on magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, especially during delayed phase sequences. Thus, although the added value of gadoxetic acid for the detection and characterization of focal liver lesions is now clear, its unique pharmacokinetics as well as the presence of mimicking and atypical lesions may lead to misdiagnoses. The goal of thi…

Gadolinium DTPAmedicine.medical_specialtyGadoxetic acidRadiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingCirrhosisContrast Mediaddc:616.0757Sensitivity and Specificity030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingMagnetic Resonance Imaging/methods03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePreoperative stagingGadolinium DTPAImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansIn patientmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryLiver DiseasesLiver DiseaseImage Interpretation Computer-Assisted/methodsMagnetic resonance imagingDelayed phasemedicine.diseaseMr imagingMagnetic Resonance ImagingLiver Diseases/diagnostic imaging030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyRadiologyNuclear medicinebusinessmedicine.drugHuman
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Quantification of resting myocardial blood flow in a pig model of acute ischemia based on first-pass MRI

2005

Qualitative and semiquantitative contrast-enhanced (CE) dynamic perfusion MRI techniques are established as noninvasive diagnostic means of assessing coronary artery disease. However, to date quantification of myocardial blood flow (MBF) has not reached the same acceptance as MBF quantification with nuclear techniques. To validate quantification of MBF at rest using the extracellular contrast agent (CA) Gd-DTPA, we performed an animal study in a pig model of acute myocardial ischemia. We quantified MBF from MRI data with a mathematical model (MMID4) of the underlying vasculature. These MBF results were subsequently compared with the results from fluorescent microspheres. The study showed a …

Gadolinium DTPAmedicine.medical_specialtyMyocardial ischemiaSwineMyocardial IschemiaContrast MediaStatistics NonparametricAcute ischemiaCoronary artery diseaseFluorescent microspheresCoronary CirculationInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingFirst passbusiness.industryPig modelBlood flowmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingDisease Models AnimalAcute DiseaseCardiologybusinessPerfusioncirculatory and respiratory physiologyMagnetic Resonance in Medicine
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Reply to "Oxaliplatin-Induced Liver Changes on Gadoxetate Disodium-Enhanced Liver MRI".

2018

Gadolinium DTPAmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineLiver mriGastroenterologyMagnetic Resonance Imaging030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingOxaliplatinGadoxetate DisodiumOxaliplatin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLiverFocal Nodular Hyperplasia030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessmedicine.drugAJR. American journal of roentgenology
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Kibersardzes izglītības programmas izstrāde Latvijas Zemessardzei

2015

Nacionālā drošības koncepcijā par vienu no aktuālākajiem nacionālās drošības apdraudējuma faktoriem ir noteikts informācijas tehnoloģiju apdraudējums jeb pret nacionālās drošības interesēm vērstas darbības veikšana elektroniskās informācijas telpā. Šie apdraudējuma faktori ir kļuvuši īpaši manāmi pēc Latvijas pievienošanos NATO, kā arī pēdējā laikā notikušiem saspīlējumiem, kur nozīmīga loma ir kiberuzbrukumiem. Izmantojot atpakaļvērstās plānošanas izglītības programmu izstrādes metodi, ir izstrādātas nepieciešamās mācību programmas daļas Latvijas Republikas Zemessardzes Kiberaizsardzības vienībai, izmantojot ekspertu fokusgrupas diskusijas un intervijas metodi. Gadījuma pētījuma ievaros La…

Gadījuma pētījumsZemessardzePedagoģijaKiberaizsardzībaAtpakaļvērstā plānošana
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The plasma membrane ATPase of Kloeckera apiculata: purification, characterization and effect of ethanol on activity

1994

Partially (6-fold) purified plasma membrane ATPase from an ethanol-sensitive yeast, Kloeckera apiculata, had an optimum pH of 6.0, an optimum temperature of 35°C, a K m of 3.6 mM ATP and a V max of 11 μmol Pi/min.mg protein. SDS-PAGE of the semi-purified plasma membrane showed a major band of 106 kDa. No in vivo activation of the ATPase by glucose was observed. Although 4% (v/v) ethanol decreased the growth rate by 50% it did not affect the ATPase. Concentrations of ethanol ≥2% (v/v) did, however, inhibit the enzyme in vitro. The characteristics of the enzyme did not change during growth in the presence of ethanol.

Gel electrophoresischemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyEthanolbiologyPhysiologyATPaseGeneral MedicineApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyYeastIn vitrochemistry.chemical_compoundEnzymeMembranechemistryBiochemistryIn vivobiology.proteinBiotechnologyWorld Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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miR-124-regulated RhoG reduces neuronal process complexity via ELMO/Dock180/Rac1 and Cdc42 signalling

2012

The small GTPase RhoG plays a central role in actin remodelling during diverse biological processes such as neurite outgrowth, cell migration, phagocytosis of apoptotic cells, and the invasion of pathogenic bacteria. Although it is known that RhoG stimulates neurite outgrowth in the rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cell line, neither the physiological function nor the regulation of this GTPase in neuronal differentiation is clear. Here, we identify RhoG as an inhibitor of neuronal process complexity, which is regulated by the microRNA miR-124. We find that RhoG inhibits dendritic branching in hippocampal neurons in vitro and in vivo. RhoG also inhibits axonal branching, acting via an ELMO/Dock180/…

General Immunology and MicrobiologyNeuriteDock180General NeuroscienceCell migrationRAC1CDC42GTPaseBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCell biologynervous systemSmall GTPaseRhoGMolecular BiologyThe EMBO Journal
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Predictors of therapy failure in newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis cases in Beira, Mozambique.

2018

Abstract Objective Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health issue, ranking in the top ten causes of death worldwide. A deep understanding of factors influencing poor treatment outcomes may allow the development of additional treatment strategies, focused on the most vulnerable groups. Aims of the study were: (i) to evaluate the treatment outcome among TB subjects followed in an outpatient setting and (ii) to analyze factors associated with treatment failure in newly diagnosed patients with pulmonary TB in Beira, the second largest city of Mozambique. Results A total of 301 TB adult patients (32.6% females) were enrolled. Among them, 62 (20.6%) experienced a treatment failure over a 6…

Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)0301 basic medicineMaleTreatment outcomeAntitubercular Agentslcsh:MedicineHIV InfectionsSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataBiochemistryTreatment failureBody Mass Index0302 clinical medicineTherapy failureOutpatientsGlobal healthOdds Ratio030212 general & internal medicineTreatment Failurelcsh:QH301-705.5MozambiqueCoinfectionGeneral MedicinePrognosisMozambique; Therapy failure; Tuberculosis; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Research NoteEducational StatusFemaleAdultEmploymentmedicine.medical_specialtyTuberculosisAdolescent030106 microbiologyNewly diagnosedGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesPulmonary tuberculosisInternal medicinemedicineHumansTuberculosislcsh:Science (General)PovertyTuberculosis PulmonaryAdult patientsbusiness.industrylcsh:RMalnutritionmedicine.diseaseTuberculosis Mozambique Therapy failurelcsh:Biology (General)Hiv statusbusinesslcsh:Q1-390BMC research notes
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Nucleotide sequence of plasmid p4028, a cryptic plasmid from Leuconostoc oenos.

1996

Abstract TheLeuconostoc oenosplasmid p4028 was cloned in pBlueScript (SK+), and its complete nucleotide sequence was determined. The analysis of the nucleotide sequence revealed five open reading frames, all of them located on the same strand and grouped in two clusters separated by a short noncoding stretch. A similarity search against the other sequences deposited in the EMBL and GenBank databases showed that p4028 has no significant similarity with any of the sequences checked. Nevertheless, a putative ATP-binding motif was found in ORF2. A more detailed analysis of this ORF suggests that it could encode for a DNA-dependent ATPase.

GeneticspBluescriptbiologyBase SequenceATPaseGenetic VectorsMolecular Sequence DataRestriction MappingNucleic acid sequenceMolecular biologyOpen reading frameOpen Reading FramesPlasmidCryptic plasmidBacterial ProteinsGenBankbiology.proteinAmino Acid SequenceCloning MolecularMolecular BiologyLeuconostocPlasmidsPlasmid
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Desarrollo de la gestión medioambiental certificada en unidades hospitalarias y ambulatorias de hemodiálisis

2015

ResumenAntecedentesEl impacto ambiental de la hemodiálisis es destacado. Está destacando la actividad en este sentido incluso a nivel bibliográfico. Los sistemas de gestión medioambiental (SGMA) voluntarios, Environmental Management and Auditing System (EMAS) e International Organization for Standardization (ISO 14001), son instrumentos destacados para la protección medioambiental junto a legislación, impuestos y beneficios fiscales.ObjetivosConocer el grado de implantación de los SGMA en las unidades de hemodiálisis hospitalarias y ambulatorias del Sistema Nacional de Salud español, para disponer de un grupo de centros de referencia en gestión medioambiental en esta actividad sanitaria.Mét…

GerontologyOutpatient clinicAuditlcsh:RC870-923GestiónEnvironmentalHospitalDocumentationNursingHealth careOutpatient clinicMedicineClínica ambulatoriaAtención sanitariaEnvironmental impact assessmentAccreditationNefrologíabusiness.industryHealthcareDiálisisEnvironmental certificationlcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. UrologyManagementHaemodialysisNephrologyWasteMedio ambientebusinessResiduoCertification and AccreditationNefrología
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Effects of repeated short episodes of environmental acidification on Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) from a landlocked population

2020

Abstract Chronic or repeated exposure to environmental contaminants may result in allostatic overload, a physiological situation in which the costs of coping affect long-term survival and reproductive output. Continuous measurements in Otra, the largest river in southern Norway, show the occurrence of repeated 24–48 h episodes of acidification. This work investigates the impact of repeated short acidification episodes on a unique land-locked population of normally anadromous Atlantic salmon (“Bleke”). This was done by recording physiological measures of stress and allostatic load in fish exposed for 7 days to continuous or repeated episodes of simulated environmental acidification or untrea…

GillsGillEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSalmo salarPopulationPhysiology010501 environmental sciencesBiologySerotonergic01 natural sciencesAnimalsHomeostasisEnvironmental ChemistryStress measuresSalmoeducationWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental scienceseducation.field_of_studyFish migrationNorwayHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480::Marinbiologi: 497biology.organism_classificationPollutionAllostatic loadFreshwater fishSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
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