Search results for "Taiwan"

showing 10 items of 45 documents

Validity of the Novel Taiwan Lymphoscintigraphy Staging and Correlation of Cheng Lymphedema Grading for Unilateral Extremity Lymphedema

2018

Objective: The aim was to validate the new Taiwan Lymphoscintigraphy Staging, correlate it with Cheng Lymphedema Grading (CLG) and evaluate the treatment outcomes of unilateral extremity lymphedema. Background: No consensus has been reached for diagnosis and staging for patients with lymphedema among medical specialties. Methods: We included 285 patients with unilateral extremity lymphedema using lymphoscintigraphy. Lymphoscintigraphy was correlated to clinical symptoms and signs, and classified into normal lymphatic drainage, partial obstruction, and total obstruction. Inter- and intraobserver reliability of Taiwan Lymphoscintigraphy Staging, correlation between Taiwan Lymphoscintigraphy S…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyValidation studyextremity lymphedemaTreatment outcomeTaiwanMEDLINEbreast cancer-related lymphedema030230 surgery03 medical and health scienceslymphoscintigraphy0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineHumansLymphedemaGrading (tumors)breast cancer-related lymphedema; extremity lymphedema; lymphatic microsurgery; lymphedema diagnosis; Cheng Lymphedema Grading System; lymphoscintigraphy; Extremities; Female; Humans; Lymphedema; Lymphoscintigraphy; Male; Middle Aged; Reproducibility of Results; TaiwanExtramuralbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsExtremitiesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaselymphatic microsurgeryhumanitiesbody regionsLymphedema030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCheng Lymphedema Grading SystemFemaleSurgeryRadiologylymphedema diagnosibusinessBreast Cancer Related Lymphedema
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The risk of intravenous thrombolysis-induced intracranial hemorrhage in Taiwanese patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysm.

2017

Background The presence of an intracranial aneurysm is contraindicated to recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (r-tPA) treatment for acute ischemic stroke. However, it is difficult to exclude asymptomatic intracranial aneurysms by using conventional, noncontrast head computed tomography (CT), which is the only neuroimaging suggested before r-tPA. Recent case reports and series have shown that administering r-tPA to patients with a pre-existing aneurysm does not increase the bleeding risk. However, Asians are known to have a relatively higher bleeding risk, and little evidence is available regarding the risk of using r-tPA on Asian patients with intracranial aneurysms. Methods Medical re…

Malemedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:MedicineCardiovascular Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPathology and Laboratory MedicineVascular MedicineMagnetic resonance angiographyDiagnostic Radiology0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsMedicine and Health SciencesMedicineThrombolytic TherapyCardiovascular ImagingInfusions Intravenouslcsh:ScienceTomographyStrokeAged 80 and overMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testRadiology and ImagingMedical recordAngiographyArteriesThrombolysisStrokeHemorrhagic StrokeNeurologyTissue Plasminogen Activatorcardiovascular systemFemaleRadiologyAnatomymedicine.symptomAneurysmsIntracranial HemorrhagesResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyImaging TechniquesCerebrovascular DiseasesTaiwanHemorrhageNeuroimagingResearch and Analysis MethodsAsymptomatic03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsAneurysmDiagnostic MedicineHumansVascular Diseasescardiovascular diseasesIschemic StrokeAgedbusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesIntracranial AneurysmMagnetic resonance imagingCerebral Arteriesmedicine.diseaseComputed Axial TomographyAngiographyCardiovascular AnatomyBlood Vesselslcsh:QbusinessMagnetic Resonance Angiography030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Helps from flipped classroom in learning suturing skill: The medical students' perspective.

2018

Background Today, flipped classroom (FC) has been widely used in medical education. However, the effectiveness of FC remains controversial. The variation may cause by different subjects or different course design. Moreover, those studies did not explain how the association among different domains of learning objective was in FCs. The purpose of this study was to explore the help of learning domains from a FC of suturing skill in year-5 medical students. Design This study determined sample size according to statistical power. A minimum number of 77 participants for regression analysis are needed. Therefore, this study enrolled 78 medical students in a 2-hour suturing course, which consisted …

Medical psychologyStudents Medical020205 medical informaticsPsychometricsSocial Scienceslcsh:Medicine02 engineering and technologyFlipped classroom0302 clinical medicineLearning and MemoryCognitionSociologySurveys and Questionnaires0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedicine and Health SciencesPsychology030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:ScienceData ManagementPsychomotor learningMultidisciplinaryCognitionControlled VocabulariesProfessionsClinical CompetenceCurriculumPsychologyResearch ArticleEducation Medical UndergraduateMediation (statistics)Computer and Information SciencesModels EducationalPsychometricseducationTaiwanEducation03 medical and health sciencesHuman LearningCronbach's alphaLearningHumansCurriculumTaxonomyMedical educationSuture Techniqueslcsh:RCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesTeachersAffectMedical EducationPeople and PlacesCognitive SciencePopulation Groupingslcsh:QMedical HumanitiesPsychomotor PerformanceNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Development and Validation of a New Prognostic System for Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma

2016

Background Prognostic assessment in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains controversial. Using the Italian Liver Cancer (ITA.LI.CA) database as a training set, we sought to develop and validate a new prognostic system for patients with HCC. Methods and Findings Prospective collected databases from Italy (training cohort, n = 3,628; internal validation cohort, n = 1,555) and Taiwan (external validation cohort, n = 2,651) were used to develop the ITA.LI.CA prognostic system. We first defined ITA.LI.CA stages (0, A, B1, B2, B3, C) using only tumor characteristics (largest tumor diameter, number of nodules, intra- and extrahepatic macroscopic vascular invasion, extrahepatic metas…

OncologyMaleTime FactorsDatabases FactualCancer Treatmentlcsh:MedicinePredictive Value of TestPediatricsBiochemistryGeographical locationsNeoplasms Multiple PrimaryDecision Support Technique0302 clinical medicineInterquartile rangeRetrospective StudieMultiple PrimaryRisk FactorsNeoplasmsMedicine and Health SciencesEthnicitiesPublic and Occupational HealthLiver DiseasesLiver NeoplasmsChild HealthGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosisItalian PeopleTumor BurdenQuartileOncologyCirrhosisItalyLiver Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPredictive value of testsCohortPerspectiveHong Kong030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleSurvival Analysialpha-FetoproteinsHumanBiotechnologymedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularAsiaTime FactorSettore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIAAged; Carcinoma Hepatocellular; Databases Factual; Decision Support Techniques; Female; Humans; Italy; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplasm Staging; Neoplasms Multiple Primary; Predictive Value of Tests; Reproducibility of Results; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Survival Analysis; Taiwan; Time Factors; Tumor Burden; alpha-Fetoproteins; Biotechnology; Biochemistry; Molecular Biology; Cell BiologyTaiwanReproducibility of ResultGastroenterology and HepatologyCarcinomasRisk AssessmentDecision Support Techniques03 medical and health sciencesDatabasesDiagnostic MedicinePredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineGastrointestinal TumorsmedicineHumansNeoplasm Invasivenessalpha-FetoproteinMolecular BiologySurvival analysisFactualAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesNeoplasm InvasivenePerformance statusbusiness.industryRisk Factorlcsh:RCarcinomaCancers and NeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective cohort studyHepatocellularHepatocellular CarcinomaCell BiologySurvival AnalysisBCLC StageSurgeryPeople and PlacesPopulation Groupingsbusiness
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Latent tubercolosis infection in patients with cronic plaque psoriasis: evidence from the Italian Psocare Registry

2015

SummaryBackground The nationwide prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in Italian patients with psoriasis has never been investigated. Objectives To estimate the nationwide prevalence of LTBI in Italian patients with psoriasis who are candidates for systemic treatment. Methods Data were obtained from the Psocare Registry on those patients (n = 4946) with age > 18 years, systemic treatment at entry specified and tuberculin skin test (TST) performed according to the Mantoux method. LTBI diagnosis was based on a positive TST result in the absence of any clinical, radiological or microbiological evidence of active tuberculosis. Results Latent tuberculosis infection was diagnosed in…

RegistrieMaletaiwanAntitubercular AgentsBiological Factorquantiferon-tb-goldAntitubercular AgentBiological FactorsexperienceResidence Characteristics80 and overPrevalenceRegistriesYoung adultriskAged 80 and overLatent TuberculosiLatent tuberculosispsoriasisMiddle AgedItalyFemaletubercolosistubercolosiAdolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Factors; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Italy; Latent Tuberculosis; Male; Middle Aged; PUVA Therapy; Prevalence; Psoriasis; Registries; Residence Characteristics; Sex Distribution; Tuberculin Test; Young Adult; 2708Humanmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentchronic plaque psoriasisTuberculinconsensus statementtubercolosis; psoriasisDermatology.Young Adulttuberculosis infectionSettore MED/35Age DistributionLatent TuberculosisInternal medicinePsoriasismedicineAdalimumabfactor antagonistsHumansPsoriasisnecrosis-factor blockers; quantiferon-tb-gold; consensus statement; factor antagonists; systemic treatment; therapy; experience;taiwan; assay; risknecrosis-factor blockersSex DistributionAdolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Factors; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Italy; Latent Tuberculosis; Male; Middle Aged; PUVA Therapy; Prevalence; Psoriasis; Registries; Residence Characteristics; Sex Distribution; Tuberculin Test; Young AdultPUVA TherapyAgedPsoriasiHistory of tuberculosistherapytuberculosis infection chronic plaque psoriasisItalian Psocare Registrybusiness.industryTuberculin TestOdds ratiosystemic treatmentassaymedicine.diseasebacterial infections and mycosesConfidence intervalSurgeryResidence CharacteristicChronic DiseaseItalian Psocare Registrybusiness2708
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Suicide and Ambient Temperature: A Multi-Country Multi-City Study

2019

Background: Previous literature suggests that higher ambient temperature may play a role in increasing the risk of suicide. However, no multi-country study has explored the shape of the association and the role of moderate and extreme heat across different locations. Objectives: We examined the short-term temperature–suicide relationship using daily time-series data collected for 341 locations in 12 countries for periods ranging from 4 to 40 y. Methods: We conducted a two-stage meta-analysis. First, we performed location-specific time-stratified case-crossover analyses to examine the temperature–suicide association for each location. Then, we used a multivariate meta-regression to combine t…

RiskCanadaHot TemperatureHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPhilippinesMEDLINETaiwan010501 environmental sciencesTemperature a01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesSouth Africa0302 clinical medicineJapanRisk FactorsEnvironmental healthBrazil; Canada; Cities; Hot Temperature; Humans; Japan; Philippines; Republic of Korea; Risk; South Africa; Spain; Suicide; Switzerland; Taiwan; United Kingdom; United States; VietnamRepublic of KoreaShort-term temperature–suicide relationshipHumans030212 general & internal medicineCities0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAmbient TemperatureExtramuralResearchPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthTemperatureUnited KingdomUnited States3. Good healthSuicideGeographyVietnam13. Climate actionSpainDisease SusceptibilityBrazilSwitzerlandMulti countryEnvironmental Health Perspectives
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: Entering University in Taiwan: the Reform

2005

A reform of further education is presently at work in Taiwan, which concerns university access: the programme for diversified admissions in university. In a first place, the author analyses the implementation of this reform and gives a historical light to it. He briefly presents the former programme for admission, the main problems met by students and the repercussions for secondary education. The author then turns towards the problems raised by the Programme for Diversified Admission in University, such as fairness and credibility. He eventually suggests ameliorations to the Programme, as taking all-year results in secondary schools into account, and modifying the way universities are fund…

Réforme de l'enseignement[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyReformOrientation scolaire[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationOrientation universitaire[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationUniversity AccessTaiwan[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyEnseignement supérieurUniversitéHigher educationAccès à l'enseignement supérieurEducational system
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Isolation of Vibrio vulnificus Serovar E from Aquatic Habitats in Taiwan

1999

ABSTRACT The existence of strains of Vibrio vulnificus serovar E that are avirulent for eels is reported in this work. These isolates were recovered from water and oysters and differed from eel virulent strains in (i) fermentation and utilization of mannitol, (ii) ribotyping after Hin dIII digestion, and (iii) susceptibility to eel serum. Lipopolysaccharide of these strains lacked the highest molecular weight immunoreactive bands, which are probably involved in serum resistance.

SerotypeBlood Bactericidal Activityendocrine systemanimal structuresTaiwanVirulenceDeoxyribonuclease HindIIIVibrio vulnificusApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiologyRibotypingVibrionaceaeVibrio InfectionsAnimalsHumansSeawaterSerotypingVibrioEelsVirulenceEcologybiologybiology.organism_classificationOstreidaeVibrioBacterial Typing TechniquesOstreidaeEnvironmental and Public Health MicrobiologyVibrio InfectionsbacteriaWater MicrobiologyFood ScienceBiotechnologyApplied and Environmental Microbiology
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“COMPARATIVE LAW MADE IN TAIWAN”: OVVERO LA COMPARAZIONE GIURIDICA SENZA IL DIRITTO COMPARATO

2017

Sistema giuridico Taiwanese, formazione del giurista, studio e rilevanza del diritto comparato

Sistema giuridico Taiwanese formazione del giurista studio e rilevanza del diritto comparatoSettore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato Comparato
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Mediation in Taiwan - The ideology of harmony v. ideology of justice

2014

Taiwan legal system mediation comparative law
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