Search results for "ToP"

showing 10 items of 17685 documents

La influencia de la técnica quirúrgica en la hemorragia postamigdalectomía

2022

La complicación más frecuente de la amigdalectomía extracapsular (AE) es la hemorragia postamigdalectomía (HPA). Los factores relacionados con esta son diversos, entre los que se encuentra la técnica quirúrgica con la que se lleva a cabo. Se distinguen las técnicas frías y calientes. Entre sus indicaciones se encuentran las infecciones amigdalares de repetición, las complicaciones derivadas de estas amigdalitis y pacientes pediátricos con trastornos respiratorios del sueño (TRS). En este último grupo, una alternativa terapéutica es la amigdalectomía intracapsular (AI). Se distinguen dos tipos de HPA: primaria, que ocurre durante las primeras 24 horas, y secundaria (HPAt), que ocurre tras la…

postoperative bleedingamigdalectomíatécnica quirúrgicapost-tonsillecomy bleedingUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Cirugía ::Cirugía de garganta nariz y oídospostoperative hemorrhagepost-tonsillectomy hemorrhagesurgical techniquetonsillectomy:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Cirugía ::Cirugía de garganta nariz y oídos [UNESCO]hemorragia postamigdalectomía
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Huit objets de cuivre et de bronze du piémont pyrénéen oriental : analyse croisée typologique et métallique

2015

Cet article porte sur huit pièces à base de cuivre – deux haches plates et six poignards – provenant de la zone sous-pyrénéenne orientale (Corbières, Haute Vallée de l’Aude, Pays d’OImes), dans les départements de l’Aude et de l’Ariège de l’Est (région de Lavelanet). Elles sont décrites et replacées dans leur contexte typochronologique, alors que les aspects technoéconomiques sont envisagés via la composition métallique (composition élémentaire et rapports isotopiques du plomb). Cinq objets en cuivre – deux haches et trois poignards – sont attribués au Chalcolithique. L’une des haches se rapproche des types nord-ibériques et son importation depuis cette région est suggérée par les analyses …

pratiques funérairescomposition isotopique du plomb[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorytrace elementssépulturedaggersépulturesRuscinofoyers à pierres chaufféestypochronologytypochronologielead isotope analysis LIAincinérationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicspoignardPyrénéesAxe[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorylead isotope analysis LIA.DoliumPyreneesGeneral MedicineHachefourbronzecuivrecoppernécropolecomposition élémentaireHumanities
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La ricerca storica in educazione tra passato e futuro

2018

Questo articolo, prendendo l’avvio dalle suggestioni offerte dal pamphlhet History Manifesto di Jo Guldi e David Armitage, analizza la storia come fenomeno educativo. Dopo avere esaminato le due sfide educative del presentismo e del passatismo come espressione dell’eccesso di tempo che contraddistingue la surmodernità, viene ribadita la valenza educativa della storia. In particolare, la memoria storica, interpretata alla luce del paradigma elaborato dalla ricerca storico-educativa e dei programmi scolastici presentati nel corso del Novecento in Italia, rivela tutta la sua efficacia educativa in quanto ricostruzione di molteplici e diversificate memorie. Viene infine auspicata la riscoperta …

presentism pastism historical memory utopia citizenshippresentismo passatismo memoria storica utopia cittadinanzaSettore M-PED/02 - Storia Della Pedagogia
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Tra memoria e utopia. Riflessioni sul valore formativo del sapere storico

2016

Questo articolo, prendendo l’avvio dalle suggestioni offerte dal recente pamphlet "History Manifesto" (2015) analizza la storia come fenomeno educativo. Confrontandosi con il presentismo attuale e con i nuovi orientamenti della storiografia, la memoria viene interpretata con un approccio storico che si sofferma criticamente da un lato sui programmi scolastici, dall’altro sul nuovo paradigma elaborato dalla ricerca storico-educativa nel corso del Novecento in Italia. Alla luce del rapporto tra la pedagogia e le storie della pedagogia, dell’educazione e della didattica, viene auspicata la riscoperta di una vocazione utopica del sapere storico. La dimensione utopica della memoria storica diven…

presentismo storia memoria utopia cittadinanza educazionepresentism history memory utopia citizenship educationSettore M-PED/02 - Storia Della Pedagogia
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Variazione della pressione sistolica e diastolica con la respirazione

2016

L’attività di ricerca in corso riguarda la possibilità di ricavare dati clinicamente significativi dai segnali ottici PPG (PhotoPletysmoGraphy). Il segnale PPG viene utilizzato per ricavare informazioni sul volume e sulla saturazione del sangue che interessa il distretto illuminato dalla luce IR (infrarosso) usata per l’analisi. Il volume di sangue contenuto nel segmento di arteria esaminato dipende dalla pressione e dal ciclo cardiaco, attraverso la rigidità dell’arteria.

pressione arteriosaluce infrarossa (IR)fotopletismografia (PPG)
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Vienšūnas parazīta Toxoplasma gondii sastopamība meža cūkās (Sus scrofa)

2021

Termiski nepietiekoši apstrādātas meža cūkas gaļas lietošana uzturā ir potenciāls Toxoplasma gondii invāzijas avots cilvēkiem. Zināšanas par T. gondii izplatību un sastopamību meža cūkās, dod iespēju apzināt riskus cilvēku veselībai un izstrādāt profilakses pasākumus stratēģijas. Pētījuma mērķis bija noteikt T. gondii sastopamību meža cūkās Latvijā un sakarības ciešumu starp T. gondii DNS un specifisko pret-T. gondii IgG antivielu klātbūtni meža cūkās. Pētījuma ietvaros tika izmantota seroloģiskā metode (ELISA) un divas T. gondii DNS izdalīšanas metodes – no hidrolīzes koncentrāta kopējā DNS izdalīšana un ar magnētiskām lodītēm specifiskā T. gondii DNS izdalīšana. Pēc sistemātiskās literatū…

prevalenceSus scrofaToxoplasma gondiiBioloģijasastopamība
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Quasiconformal Jordan Domains

2020

We extend the classical Carath\'eodory extension theorem to quasiconformal Jordan domains $( Y, d_{Y} )$. We say that a metric space $( Y, d_{Y} )$ is a quasiconformal Jordan domain if the completion $\overline{Y}$ of $( Y, d_{Y} )$ has finite Hausdorff $2$-measure, the boundary $\partial Y = \overline{Y} \setminus Y$ is homeomorphic to $\mathbb{S}^{1}$, and there exists a homeomorphism $\phi \colon \mathbb{D} \rightarrow ( Y, d_{Y} )$ that is quasiconformal in the geometric sense. We show that $\phi$ has a continuous, monotone, and surjective extension $\Phi \colon \overline{ \mathbb{D} } \rightarrow \overline{ Y }$. This result is best possible in this generality. In addition, we find a n…

primary 30l10QA299.6-433Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex VariablesHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologycarathéodoryPrimary 30L10 Secondary 30C65 28A75 51F99 52A38Mathematics::General Topologymetric surfacebeurling–ahlforsMetric Geometry (math.MG)quasiconformalsecondary 30c65 28a75 51f99Carathéodorymetriset avaruudetfunktioteoriaPhysics::Fluid DynamicsMathematics - Metric GeometryBeurling–AhlforsFOS: MathematicsmittateoriaComplex Variables (math.CV)AnalysisAnalysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces
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Pressure support ventilation + sigh in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure patients: Study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial, the PROT…

2018

Background Adding cyclic short sustained inflations (sigh) to assisted ventilation yields optimizes lung recruitment, decreases heterogeneity and reduces inspiratory effort in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF). These findings suggest that adding sigh to pressure support ventilation (PSV) might decrease the risk of lung injury, shorten weaning and improve clinical outcomes. Thus, we conceived a pilot trial to test the feasibility of adding sigh to PSV (the PROTECTION study). Methods PROTECTION is an international randomized controlled trial that will be conducted in 23 intensive care units (ICUs). Patients with AHRF who have been intubated from 24 h to 7 days and under…

procedurePressure supportTime Factorsgenetic structuresbreathingmedicine.medical_treatmentMedicine (miscellaneous)Pilot Projects[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractintensive care unitlaw.inventionPositive-Pressure RespirationStudy Protocol0302 clinical medicineMechanical ventilationRandomized controlled triallawtime factorClinical endpointpatient safetyMulticenter Studies as TopicPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicinerandomized controlled trial (topic)Intervention study; Mechanical ventilation; Positive-pressure ventilation; Pressure support; Recruitment; Sigh; Ventilator-induced lung injury; Weaning; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation Intratracheal; Lung; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Pilot Projects; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Recovery of Function; Respiratory Insufficiency; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Medicine (miscellaneous); Pharmacology (medical)HypoxiaLungpathophysiologyendotracheal intubationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicVentilator-induced lung injurylcsh:R5-920Intervention studyadultpilot studyfeasibility studytreatment outcome Feasibility Studie3. Good healthTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiapositive end expiratory pressureBreathingmulticenter study (topic)oxygenationRecruitmentlcsh:Medicine (General)Respiratory Insufficiencyrespiratory tract intubationcirculatory and respiratory physiologyHumanextubationPressure support ventilationWeaningLung injuryArticleSpontaneous breathing trialNO03 medical and health sciencesIntensive care[SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]medicineIntubation IntratrachealHumanscontrolled studyPilot ProjectSightreatment failureMechanical ventilationhypoxemiapressure support ventilationtreatment durationbusiness.industrylung inflationrespiratory failureconvalescenceRecovery of Functionmajor clinical studymortalitywater acute respiratory failurehospital dischargeIntratracheal030228 respiratory systemrandomized controlled trialFeasibility StudiesbusinessPositive-pressure ventilationIntubationclinical protocol
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Linear Types for Higher Order Processes with First Class Directed Channels

1995

Abstract We present a small programming language for distributed systems based on message passing processes. In contrast to similar languages, channels are one-to-one connections between a unique sender and a unique receiver process. Process definitions and channels are first class values and the topology of process systems can change dynamically. The operational semantics of the language is defined by means of graph rewriting rules. A static type system based on the notion of linear types ensures that channels are always used as one-to-one connections.

process algebrasGraph rewritinggraph rewritingTheoretical computer scienceGeneral Computer ScienceProcess (engineering)Computer scienceMessage passinglinear typesTopology (electrical circuits)Communicating sequential processesType (model theory)Operational semanticsTheoretical Computer Scienceoperational semanticsComputer Science::Programming Languagesdistributed programmingcomputerComputer Science(all)Computer Science::Information Theorycomputer.programming_languageElectronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science
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Measurement of an Excess in the Yield of J/ψ at Very Low pT in Pb-Pb Collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV

2016

We report on the first measurement of an excess in the yield of J=ψ at very low transverse momentum (pT < 0.3 GeV=c) in peripheral hadronic Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76  TeV, performed by ALICE at the CERN LHC. Remarkably, the measured nuclear modification factor of J=ψ in the rapidity range 2.5 <y< 4 reaches about 7 (2) in the pT range 0–0.3 GeV=c in the 70%–90% (50%–70%) centrality class. The J=ψ production cross section associated with the observed excess is obtained under the hypothesis that coherent photoproduction of J=ψ is the underlying physics mechanism. If confirmed, the observation of J=ψ coherent photoproduction in Pb-Pb collisions at impact parameters smaller than twice the nu…

production cross sectionhadronic collisionsnuclear modification factorsydinreaktiotimpact-parameterNuclear Theorykvarkki-gluoniplasmatransverse momentaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentphotoproductionsNuclear Experimenttellurium compoundspb-pb collisions
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