Search results for "Trim"

showing 10 items of 1942 documents

A Note on Robust Intensity Estimation for Point Processes

1992

A robust intensity estimator based on independent marking is derived. A simulation study is made to convince that the new estimator works also in such cases where the usual estimators based on the distance methods do not work. Some truncated distributions are derived.

Statistics and ProbabilityEstimatorGeneral MedicineTrimmed estimatorPoint processTruncated distributionDistribution (mathematics)Robustness (computer science)StatisticsApplied mathematicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyMinimax estimatorInvariant estimatorMathematicsBiometrical Journal
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CGCG 480-022: A Distant Lonesome Merger?

2006

[EN]We present a complete analysis, which includes morphology, kinematics, stellar populations, and N-body simulations, of CGCG 480-022, the most distant (cz = 14,317 km s-1) isolated galaxy studied so far in such detail. The results all support the hypothesis that this galaxy has suffered a major merger event with a companion of ~0.1 times its mass. Morphology reveals the presence of a circumnuclear ring and possibly further ring debris. The radial velocity curve looks symmetrical, while the velocity dispersion increases with radius, reaching values that do not correspond to a virialized system. Moreover, this galaxy deviates significantly from the fundamental plane and the Faber-Jackson r…

Stellar populationFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsKinematicsAstrophysicsabundances [galaxies]kinematics and dynamics [galaxies]galaxies: interactionsgalaxies: kinematics and dynamicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsgalaxies: individual (CGCG 480 022)interactions [galaxies]Instituto de Ciencias del PatrimonioStar formationAstrophysics (astro-ph)Velocity dispersionAstronomy and Astrophysicsindividual (CGCG 480 022) [galaxies]GalaxyInstitute of Heritage SciencesRadial velocitySpace and Planetary ScienceIncipitstructure [galaxies]galaxies: structuregalaxies: abundancesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsFundamental plane (elliptical galaxies)n-body simulations [methods]methods: n-body simulationsThe Astrophysical Journal
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Matrix isolation studies on the co-condensation reactions of molecular SiO and GeO: the characterisation of the novel cyclic species SiGeO(2), Si(2)G…

2010

Matrix isolation IR studies, together with DFT calculations, have established that the co-condensation of molecular SiO and GeO in low temperature (12 K) nitrogen matrices leads to the formation of the novel silicon germanium oxide species SiGeO(2), Si(2)GeO(3) and SiGe(2)O(3) analogous to the known dimer and trimer species M(2)O(2) and M(3)O(3) (M = Si, Ge). Controlled diffusion studies in the temperature range 20-34 K result in a significant increase in trimer formation, which implies a very low activation energy for this oligomerisation step. Characteristic IR modes are assigned for all three novel mixed oxide molecules, and the DFT calculations establish that these species have cyclic C…

StereochemistryMatrix isolation new molecular species DFTMatrix isolationOxideGeneral Physics and AstronomyTrimerActivation energyAtmospheric temperature rangechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMoleculePhysical chemistryMixed oxidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGermanium oxidePhysical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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Insertion Reactions of Neutral Phosphidozirconocene Complexes as a Convenient Entry into Frustrated Lewis Pair Territory

2016

International audience; Neutral phosphidozirconocene complexes [Cp2Zr(PR2)Me] (Cp=cyclopentadienyl; 1a: R=cyclohexyl (Cy); 1b: R=mesityl (Mes); 1c: R=tBu) undergo insertion into the Zr-P bond by non-enolisable carbonyl building blocks (O=CRR), such as benzophenone, aldehydes, paraformaldehyde or CO2, to give [Cp2Zr(OCRRPR2)Me] (3-7). Depending on the steric bulk around P, complexes 3-7 react with B(C6F5)(3) to give O-bridged cationic zirconocene dimers that display typical frustrated Lewis pair (FLP)/ambiphilic ligand behaviour. Thus, the reaction of {[Cp2Zr(-OCHPhPCy2)][MeB(C6F5)(3)]}(2) (10a) with chalcone results in 1,4 addition of the Zr+/P FLP, whereas the reaction of {[Cp2Zr(-OCHFcPCy…

Steric effectsChalconeStereochemistryzirconiumc-h activation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysisFrustrated Lewis pairinsertionchemistry.chemical_compoundCyclopentadienyl complexx-ray structuresphosphinidene complexesBenzophenone[CHIM]Chemical SciencesParaformaldehydezr-p bondzirconocene-phosphido complexesmolecular-structure010405 organic chemistryLigandphosphidesOrganic ChemistryCationic polymerizationcrystal-structureGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesfunctionalized ligandsbis(trimethylsilyl)phosphido complexeschemistryfrustrated Lewis pairsphosphinoaryloxide complexesambiphilic ligands
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The oligomerisation of 3-hydroxy-1-alkynes with palladium(II) diketonates and phosphorus ligands as the catalytic system

1993

Abstract 3-Methylhex-1-yne-3-ol has been oligomerised by use of Pd(II) acetylacetonate with 31 different phosphorus ligands as catalyst, yielding a dimer (2,4-disubstituted but-1-en-3-yne) and a linear trimer (1,4,6-trisubstituted hexa-1,3-dien-5-yne) as the two main products. By input-output relations a variation of the diketonate and the P ligand, as weil as an alteration of the phosphorus/palladium ratio, has been connected with product ratios as dependent variables. Phosphines produced three association steps up to a cone angle of 170°; the third step representing a stop complex. For the first association the activity of the catalytic system and the portion of the 2,4-dimer increased wi…

Steric effectsLigandDimerAcetylacetonechemistry.chemical_elementTrimerMedicinal chemistryCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryLigand cone anglePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPalladiumInorganica Chimica Acta
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TECNOLOGIE E STRATEGIE PER LA RIGENERAZIONE DEL PAESAGGIO E PER LA SOSTENIBILITA’ DELL’INSEDIAMENTO UMANO - POSTER

2009

IL POSTER ILLUSTRA GLI OBIETTIVI DELLA RICERCA SULLE STRATEGIE PER LA RIGENERAZIONE DEL PAESAGGIO URBANO (Contesto di Studio la città di Agrigento). OBIETTIVI della ricerca: 1) Indirizzare le dinamiche della trasformazione in termini di tutela e valorizzazione etica ed estetica del paesaggio e dell’ambiente costruito; 2) programmare uno sviluppo responsabile e sostenibile dell’”insediamento umano” nel rispetto delle sensibilità ambientali presenti.

Strategie di riqualificazione recupero urbano valorizzazione del patrimonio e dell'ambiente costruitoSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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Enantioselective synthesis of pyrazolone α-aminonitrile derivatives via an organocatalytic Strecker reaction

2017

A new organocatalytic enantioselective Strecker reaction of pyrazolone-derived ketimine electrophiles has been developed. Using pseudo-enantiomeric squaramide catalysts the nucleophilic 1,2-addition of trimethylsilyl cyanide to the ketimines efficiently provides a direct entry to both enantiomers of pyrazolone α- aminonitrile derivatives at will in good yields and high enantioselectivities for a wide variety of substrates. peerReviewed

Strecker amino acid synthesisPyrazolone010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileMaterials ChemistrymedicineOrganic chemistryenantioselective synthesisTrimethylsilyl cyanideta116010405 organic chemistryMetals and AlloysSquaramideEnantioselective synthesisGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryStrecker reactionElectrophileCeramics and CompositesEnantiomermedicine.drug
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Forme del fritto: alcune esperienze di consumo

2020

Questo capitolo propone uno studio sul campo di una pratica alimentare che caratterizza la Sicilia e, in particolare, la città di Palermo: lo street food. Lo street food palermitano si caratterizza per essere indissolubilmente legato alla frittura, una modalità di cottura pervasiva tanto nei mercati storici della città, quanto in quei luoghi chiusi che, in forme diverse, tentano di replicarne l'esperienza. Il fritto è, ancor prima che una modalità di cottura dei cibi, un particolare dispositivo ambientale e sensoriale, che pregiudica olfattivamente gli spazi di vendita e consumo e che spinge, alcuni format di distribuzione, a limitarne la pervasività. Vedremo, in questo senso, come la diffe…

Street Food Regional Cuisine Local Food Traditional Food Food Heritage Semiotics Sicily Sicilian Gastronomy PalermoStreet food cucina regionale cibo locale cibo tradizionale patrimonio alimentare Semiotica Sicilia gastronimia siciliana PalermoSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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Hydrogels for potential colon drug release by thiol-ene conjugate addition of a new inulin derivative.

2008

Inulin was chosen as a starting polymer for biocompatible, pH-sensitive and biodegradable hydrogels. Three INUDVSA-TT hydrogels were obtained by crosslinking inulin derivatives with trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate) under varying conditions. The resulting hydrogels were cell compatible, as demonstrated by MTS and trypan blue exclusion assays acting on Caco-2 cells, and were biodegraded by inulinase and esterase, thus suggesting their use as colonic drug delivery systems. 2-Methoxyestradiol, an anti-cancer drug, was soaked in INUDVSA-TT hydrogels and its in vitro release and apoptotic effect on Caco-2 cells were evaluated.

Succinic AnhydridesPolymers and PlasticsCell SurvivalColonInulinBioengineeringmacromolecular substancesDNA Fragmentationcomplex mixturesBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery SystemsMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryHumansSulfhydryl CompoundsSulfonesHYDROGELS INULIN DRUG TARGETING COLON DELIVERYTrimethylolpropaneParticle SizeEstradioltechnology industry and agricultureInulinHydrogelsCombinatorial chemistry2-MethoxyestradiolMolecular WeightCross-Linking ReagentschemistrySettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoSelf-healing hydrogelsDrug deliveryBisbenzimidazoleLiberationTrypan blueCaco-2 CellsDrug carrierBiotechnologyConjugateMacromolecular bioscience
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Molecular Search of New Active Drugs AgainstToxoplasma Gondii

1999

Molecular connectivity has been applied to the search of new compounds with activity against the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, using a stepwise linear discriminant analysis (SLDA) which is able to classify a compound according its activity either as active or as inactive. Among the selected compounds, andrographolide and dibenzotiophene sulfone stand out, both with IC50 values lower than 1 microgram/ml, which are comparable to these of drugs such as sulfamethoxazole, pyrimethamine and trimethoprim, with IC50 values equal to 1.1, 0.04 and 2.31 micrograms/ml, respectively. These results confirm the usefulness of our topological approach for the selection and design of new-lead drugs active aga…

SulfamethoxazoleAndrographolideAntiprotozoal AgentsToxoplasma gondiiBioengineeringGeneral MedicinePharmacologyBiologybiology.organism_classificationVirologyTrimethoprimSulfonechemistry.chemical_compoundPyrimethaminechemistryparasitic diseasesDrug DiscoveryIc50 valuesmedicineAnimalsMolecular MedicineToxoplasmamedicine.drugSAR and QSAR in Environmental Research
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