Search results for "Turing"

showing 10 items of 2644 documents

Six Sigma in small- and medium-sized enterprises: a Black Belt project in the Swedish steel industry

2014

Many big companies around the world have solid Six Sigma infrastructures and it is easy to find in literature successful case studies. Conversely, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) generally suffer lower attention in the literature. This happens because SMEs have only recently approached the methodology; they have weaker connection with the academia; or they do not rigorously pursue the frameworks. This paper is based on a Six Sigma project in a Swedish medium-sized company that produces steel tubes mainly for hydraulic applications. The project focused on the improvement of warehouse activities related to cutting processes. This Black Belt project was part of a Six Sigma education …

Black Belt projectEngineeringBlack Belt educationSettore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E Tecnologicabusiness.industryStrategy and ManagementSMESix SigmaSix Sigma methodologyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringManufacturing engineeringOperations managementbusinessBlack beltsmall- and medium-sized enterpriseInternational Journal of Six Sigma and Competitive Advantage
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Ancillary Services in the Energy Blockchain for Microgrids

2019

The energy blockchain is a distributed Internet protocol for energy transactions between nodes of a power system. Recent applications of the energy blockchain in microgrids only consider the energy transactions between peers without considering the technical issues that can arise, especially when the system is islanded. One contribution of the paper is, thus, to depict a comprehensive framework of the technical and economic management of microgrids in the blockchain era, considering, for the first time, the provision of ancillary services and, in particular, of the voltage regulation service. When more PV nodes are operating in the grid, large reactive power flows may appear in the branches…

BlockchainComputer science020209 energyDistributed computingdis- tributed generation02 engineering and technologyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringElectric power system0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRemunerationElectrical and Electronic Engineeringenergy blockchainGlow- worm Swarm Optimization.Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniP2PSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazioni020208 electrical & electronic engineeringTransactive energyAC powerGridSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaControl and Systems EngineeringOptimal reactive power flowMicrogridVoltage regulationDatabase transaction
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Dietary polyphenols and type 2 diabetes: Human Study and Clinical Trial

2018

IF 6.015 (2017); International audience; Significant evidence from epidemiological investigations showed that dietary polyphenols might manage and prevent type 2 diabetes (T2D). This review summarizes human studies and clinical trials of polyphenols as anti-diabetic agents. Polyphenols from coffee, guava tea, whortleberry, olive oil, propolis, chocolate, red wine, grape seed, and cocoa have been reported to show anti-diabetic effects in T2D patients through increasing glucose metabolism, improving vascular function as well as reducing insulin resistance and HbA1c level. However, individual flavonoid or isoflavonoid compounds appear to have no therapeutic effect on diabetes, based on the lim…

Blood GlucosePolyphenol030309 nutrition & dieteticsFlavonoidType 2 diabetesPharmacologyCarbohydrate metabolismResveratrolIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyInsulin resistanceIsoflavonoidhuman studyDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansHypoglycemic AgentspolyphenolsGlycemicchemistry.chemical_classificationtype 2 diabeteClinical Trials as Topicclinical trials0303 health sciencesHypoglycemic Agentbusiness.industryfood and beveragesclinical trialDietary polyphenol04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicine[SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolismmedicine.disease040401 food scienceDiet3. Good healthDiabetes Mellitus Type 2chemistrytype 2 diabetesInsulin ResistancebusinessHumanFood ScienceCritical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition
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Oxydative Ver�nderungen von Fetten und deren Einflu� auf ihre physiologischen Eigenschaften

1964

Es wird uber die Veranderungen von Rotbarsch- und Sojaol berichtet, die bei deren Oxydation unter verschiedenen Bedingungen (hohe und niedere Temperatur, verschieden groses Luftangebot) eintreten. Eine Anzahl von Analysen oxydierter Fette wird mitgeteilt. Daran anschliesend erfolgt eine Beschreibung von bei Futterungs-und sonstigen Versuchen an Ratten und Mausen ermittelten biologischen Wirkungen solcher Fette. Weiterhin wird auf die ernahrungsphysiologischen Eigenschaften von epoxydierten Fetten eingegangen.

Blood serumBlood chemistryChemistryGeneral ChemistryBiochemistryMolecular biologyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringFood ScienceBiotechnologyAquatic organismsZeitschrift f�r Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung
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ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN DENGAN METODE EOQ USAHA STAN KAYU SINAR SOWI KABUPATEN MANOKWARI

2020

Controlling and determining of inventory is an important thing in order to produce efficiently and able to make smooth sales. The purpose of this research is to know an analysis of controlling raw material inventoriesin the manufacture of brick by using Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method to increase efficiency of the total inventory costin Stan Kayu Sinar Sowi. The raw material of brick is rough sand and cements.
 Type of case study research through a qualitative approach by means of interviews, observation and documentation. Case study on a wood booth business in Manokwari, West Papua.
 The results of the study that the purchase of raw materials made by the company is considere…

BrickAgricultural sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrder (business)Case study researchEconomic order quantityBusiness and International ManagementRaw materialInventory costIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringMathematicsCost savingsCakrawala Management Business Journal
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Recognition of polychromatic three-dimensional objects

2004

We propose to use optical multichannel correlation in various chromatic systems to obtain a setup for recognition of polychromatic three-dimensional (3-D) objects based on Fourier-transform profilometry. Because red-green-blue color components are not able to split the luminance information of objects in a defined component, when the 3-D objects are brighter than the reference objects the correlation result gives false alarms. We demonstrate that it is possible to use different color spaces that can split luminance from chromatic information to yield adequate recognition of polychromatic 3-D objects. We show experimental results that prove the utility of the proposed method.

BrightnessColor constancyComputer sciencebusiness.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Cognitive neuroscience of visual object recognitionImage processingAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsColor spaceLuminanceIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringOpticsPattern recognition (psychology)Business and International ManagementbusinessApplied Optics
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Effect of operating conditions and feedstock composition on the properties of manganese oxide or quartz charcoal pellets for the use in ferroalloy in…

2020

peer-reviewed The full text of this article will not be available until the embargo expires on the 26/12/2021 This study investigates the effect of heat treatment temperature on the properties of charcoal composite pellets used for the reduction of ferroalloys. The heavy fraction of biooil was used as a binder for the charcoal ore pellet preparation. The effect of heat treatment temperature on the pellet shrinkage was related to the degree of reduction which varied with feedstock and ore composition. The results showed that the size and shape of the charcoal pellets were not affected by the biooil devolatilization. Manganese charcoal pellets showed higher electrical resistance during pyroly…

BriquetteMaterials science020209 energyComposite numberPelletsFerroalloy02 engineering and technologyRaw materialIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering020401 chemical engineeringMaschinenbauPellet0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0204 chemical engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCharcoalbiooilCivil and Structural EngineeringferroalloysMechanical Engineeringdigestive oral and skin physiologyMetallurgyashBuilding and Constructionpyrolysisequipment and suppliesPollutionGeneral Energyvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumddc:600Pyrolysischarcoal
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A Solar Photothermocatalytic approach for the CO2 conversion: Investigation of different synergisms on CoO-CuO/Brookite TiO2-CeO2 catalysts

2022

Abstract The photoactive features of the least common polymorph of TiO2, i.e. brookite, were combined with the thermocatalytic redox ones of cerium oxide, focusing on the effects of the addition of small amounts of Co-Cu oxides for the solar CO2 conversion. By considering the characterization data, a surface segregation of the hosted metal oxides on the TiO2-CeO2 composite was evidenced, and their presence increased the amount of oxygen vacancies and improved the charge carriers separation. The bimetallic oxides-based sample was the most performing one in the photocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction at room temperature. The formation of carbon monoxide and methane was 5 and 0.5 μmol g−1h−1, …

Brookite TiO2Cerium oxideMaterials scienceBrookiteGeneral Chemical EngineeringBimetallic oxidesGeneral ChemistryIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringMethaneCatalysisPhotothermo-catalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringvisual_artPhotocatalysisvisual_art.visual_art_mediumEnvironmental ChemistryCO2valorizationBimetallic stripCarbon monoxideElectrochemical reduction of carbon dioxideCeO2
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Vegetation growth parameters and leaf temperature: Experimental results from a six plots green roofs' system

2016

Abstract The paper provides a contribution for populating database of three physical parameters needed to model energy performance of buildings with green roofs: “coverage ratio” ( σ f ), leaf area index (LAI) and leaf temperature ( T f ). On purpose, six plant species were investigated experimentally: Phyla nordiflora, Aptenia lancifolia , Mesembryanthenum barbatus , Gazania nivea, Gazania uniflora , and Sedum . Proper ranges of the cited parameters have been found for each species. The here indicated ranges of σ f values refer to different growth levels of the species in the same lapse of time, that is four months. Single measured LAI values are also reported for the same plants. As for t…

Building cooling demandGazania020209 energyGreen roof02 engineering and technologyAtmospheric sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringLeaf temperatureBotanyGreen roof0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRange (statistics)Fractional vegetation coverageElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLeaf area indexCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientalebiologyApteniaMechanical EngineeringEnergy performanceModelingBuilding and ConstructionVegetationbiology.organism_classificationPollutionSedumGeneral EnergyLeaf area index
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Full-scale validation of bio-recycled asphalt mixtures for road pavements

2019

Abstract Recycling of asphalt has become a well-established practice in many countries, however the road pavement industry remains a bulk consumer of extracted raw materials. Novel solutions that find root in circular economy concepts and life-cycle approaches are needed in order to enable optimisation of infrastructure resource efficiency, starting from the design stage and spanning the whole value chain in the construction sector. Itis within this framework that the present study presents a full-scale validation of asphalt mixtures specifically designed to ensure durability of flexible road pavements and at the same time enabling the reuse of reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) through the i…

CHAUSSEEMonitoringEVALUATION NON DESTRUCTIVE DES LIANTSRut020209 energyStrategy and ManagementResource efficiencyFull scaleModulus02 engineering and technologyReuseCivil engineeringIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials12. Responsible consumptionASPHALTE RECYCLE[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]ASPHALTESURVEILLANCE11. SustainabilityORNIERAGE0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringAccelerated pavement testSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiESSAI ACCELEREESSAI ACCELERE DE LA CHAUSSEE0505 lawGeneral Environmental ScienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentBIO-MATERIALS05 social sciencesNon-destructive binder evaluationBio-materialDurabilityFalling weight deflectometerRutting testESSAI DE FATIGUEAsphalt050501 criminologyBIOMATERIAUXEnvironmental scienceReclaimed asphaltFatigue test
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