Search results for "ULN"

showing 10 items of 1078 documents

Time Up for Phishing with Effective Anti-Phishing Research Strategies

2015

Public awareness is a significant factor in the battle against online identity theft (phishing). Advancing public readiness can be a strategic protection mechanism for citizens' vulnerability and privacy. Further, an effective research strategy against phishing is the combination of increased social awareness with software quality and social computing. The latter will decrease phishing victims and will improve information systems quality. First, the authors discuss recent research results on software quality criteria used for the design of anti-phishing technologies. Second, it is argued that the dynamics of social surroundings affect citizens' trust and can compromise social security. Thir…

Social computingbusiness.industryManagement of Technology and InnovationComputer Science (miscellaneous)Information systemSocial consciousnessOnline identityBusinessPublic relationsPhishingSoftware qualityVulnerability (computing)Protection mechanismInternational Journal of Human Capital and Information Technology Professionals
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A Universal Health Care System? Unmet Need for Medical Care Among Regular and Irregular Immigrants in Italy

2017

Italy has a universal health care system that covers, in principle, the whole resident population, irrespective of citizenship and legal status. This study calculates the prevalence of unmet need for medical care among Italian citizens, regular and irregular immigrants and estimates logistic regression models to assess whether differences by citizenship and legal status hold true once adjusting for potential confounders. The analysis is based on two Surveys on Income and Living Conditions of Italian households and households with foreigners. Controlling for various factors, the odds of experiencing unmet need for medical care are 27% higher for regular immigrants than for Italian citizens a…

SociologiEpidemiologyHealth StatusImmigration Legal status&nbspVulnerabilityUnmet need  Health care access  Immigrants  Legal status  Italy Health Services AccessibilityState MedicineUnmet need&nbsp0302 clinical medicineSociologyHealth care030212 general & internal medicineSociologyCitizenshiphealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studyUndocumented ImmigrantsAge FactorsPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyItalyLegal status0305 other medical scienceUnmet needmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subject Immigrants&nbspPopulationEmigrants and Immigrants Italy&nbspHV Social pathology. Social and public welfare. CriminologyOdds03 medical and health sciencesSex FactorsImmigrantsmedicineHumanseducationPovertyDG Italy030505 public healthPovertybusiness.industryPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSettore SECS-S/04 - DemografiaHealth care access&nbspJV Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migrationFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiSocioeconomic FactorsChronic DiseaseRA Public aspects of medicineHealth care accessSocial CapitalbusinessDemography
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Socio-Demographic Vulnerability: The Condition of Italian Young People

2009

For a kind of inertia effect, today the Italian welfare state protects the older too much and, on the contrary, it does not counter sufficiently the new risks associated with other phases of life. Not much seems to be implemented in favour of Italian young people who, as a matter of fact, seem to suffer a lot from the present changes: young people remain longer in the parental home and postpone setting up their own independent life to a most advanced age. In order to understand the situation of vulnerability increasingly widespread among young people, it seemed more and more necessary an in-depth analysis of the reasons and the subjective status of the discomfort that affects young people b…

Sociology and Political ScienceAdult developmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectVulnerabilityGeneral Social SciencesWelfare stateDevelopmental psychologySocio-demographic vulnerability Risk Young people Multiple correspondence analysisArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Multiple correspondence analysisHuman geographyDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyYoung adultPsychologyIndependent livingAutonomymedia_commonSocial Indicators Research
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Encountering ethics in studying challenging family relations

2013

This article focuses on ethical considerations in the study of challenging family relations. Our perspective derives from multidisciplinary family studies, including social sciences, psychology and educational sciences. Our concerns include why and how to apply a sensitive approach in studying challenging family relations, and what the key ethical issues are in studies of this kind. We examine questions of multiplicity in family relations, the particularity of vulnerable family relations and the roles of researchers and gatekeepers in the research process. The article is based on a research project where informants were both children and adults, and both qualitative and quantitative data we…

Sociology and Political ScienceEthical issuesVulnerabilityta5142tutkimuskäytännöteettiset kysymyksetresearch practicesFamily relationsperhesuhteetta5141ethical issuesta516Engineering ethicsSociologySocial psychologyhaavoittuvuusta515Families, Relationships and Societies
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The contested concept of vulnerability – a literature review

2018

The concept of vulnerability is widely used in the social sciences as well as in policy making, health and social care services and in social work, referring to a variety of groups or individuals, ...

Sociology and Political ScienceSocial workPolicy makingbusiness.industry05 social sciencesVulnerabilityPublic relations0506 political scienceVariety (cybernetics)050602 political science & public administration0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial careSociologyInformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUSbusinessSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)050104 developmental & child psychologyEuropean Journal of Social Work
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Narrating ambivalence of maternal responsibility

2007

Early motherhood and caring for the infant involve a moral ambiguity that is related to the questions of responsibility and vulnerability. By means of the ethics of care, motherhood can be understood as belonging to the moral domain, as relational, and as linked with everyday social situations. The culturally dominant narratives of ‘good mothering’ easily naturalise and normatise maternal agency. This study illustrates the process of adopting responsibility for the infant and the moral ambivalence that is inscribed in early maternal care. The data consist of four interview sessions with each of seven first-time mothers conducted during pregnancy and the first post-natal year. The interview…

Sociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesVulnerabilityAmbiguityCare Cultural Narratives Ethics of Care Morality Motherhood Narrative Research Pleasure VulnerabilityAmbivalenceMorality0506 political scienceNarrative inquiryPleasure050903 gender studiesEthics of care050602 political science & public administration0509 other social sciencesPsychologySocial psychologymedia_common
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Implementation of strategies and tools of sociosanitary coordination in a health department

2018

RESUMEN Es objetivo de este artículo mostrar una experiencia de práctica novedosa implementada por la dirección de un departamento de salud. Se expone un modelo organizativo de coordinación sociosanitaria entre los diferentes niveles asistenciales y sectores, estableciendo sinergias de los recursos sociales y sanitarios comunes del Departamento de Salud Clínico-Malvarrosa (Valencia). Tras un año, se han constituido cinco consejos de salud de zona básica en atención primaria y una comisión de coordinación sociosanitaria integrada por tres subcomisiones: 1) de atención asistencial social y sanitaria, 2) de asociacionismo y voluntariado hospitalario, y 3) de acción comunitaria y participación …

Sociosanitary coordinationCoordinación sociosanitariaVulnerabilityAcción comunitariaVulnerabilidadCommunity action
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Learning temporal patterns for anomaly intrusion detection

2002

For the last decade an explosive spread of computer systems and computer networks has resulted in a society that is increasingly dependent on information stored on these systems. A computer system connected to the network is accessible from another computer in this network regardless of its geographical position. Along with providing many benefits for legitimate users this technology creates almost unlimited opportunities for malicious persons, which using software vulnerabilities may successfully penetrate the networked computer systems. In order to eliminate potential devastating consequences caused by breaches in computer systems, more and more attention is drawn to the information secur…

SoftwareOrder (exchange)Network securitybusiness.industryComputer scienceVulnerabilityPattern matchingIntrusion detection systemInformation securityComputer securitycomputer.software_genrebusinesscomputerProceedings of the 2002 ACM symposium on Applied computing
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Network-Based Computational Techniques to Determine the Risk Drivers of Bank Failures During a Systemic Banking Crisis

2018

This paper employs a computational model of solvency and liquidity contagion assessing the vulnerability of banks to systemic risk. We find that the main risk drivers relate to the financial connections a bank has and the market concentration, apart from the size of the bank triggering the contagion, while balance sheets play only a minor role. We also find that market concentration might facilitate banks to withstand liquidity shocks better while exposing them to larger solvency chocks. Our results are validated through an out-of-sample forecasting that shows that both type I and type II prediction errors are reduced if we include network characteristics in our prediction model.

Solvencyinterbank loansliquidityControl and OptimizationVulnerabilitybank failureMonetary economicsMarket concentrationNetwork topologynetwork topologySolvencyComputer Science ApplicationsMarket liquidityComputational Mathematicsbanking crisesArtificial Intelligencesystemic crisissystemic riskSystemic riskBalance sheetBusinessBank failureIEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence
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Contrasting age-specific recruitment and survival at different spatial scales: A case study with the European storm petrel

2009

Evolutionary studies on optimal decisions or conservation guidelines are often derived by generalising patterns from a single population, while inter-population variability in life-history traits is seldom considered. We investigated here how survival and recruitment probabilities changed with age at different geographical scales using the encounter histories of 5523 European storm petrels from three Mediterranean colonies, and also how our estimates of these parameters might be expected to affect population growth rates using population matrix models. We recorded similar patterns among colonies, but also important biological differences. Local survival, recruitment and breeding success inc…

Southern EuropeConservation managementSurvivalPopulationSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaVulnerabilityPredationAge structurePredationLife history theoryBenidormPopulation modelingbiology.animalLife history theoryPopulation growthPopulation growthMortalityeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSpecies conservationeducation.field_of_studybiologyReproductive successGrowth rateEcologySpatial analysisReproductive successSeabirdSpatial heterogeneitySpainHydrobates pelagicus Recruitment Mediterranean populationsLife history traitSeabirdVital ratesComunidad ValencianaRecruitment (population dynamics)
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