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showing 10 items of 31 documents

TuBaFrost: European Virtual Tumor Tissue Banking

2006

TuBaFrost is a consortium responsible for the task to create a virtual European human frozen tumor tissue bank, composed of high quality frozen tumor tissue collections with corresponding accurate diagnosis stored in European cancer centers and universities, searchable on the Internet, providing rules for access and use and a code of conduct to comply with the various legal and ethical regulations in European countries. Such infrastructure would enlarge tissue availability and accessibility in large amounts of specified or even rare tumor samples. Design of an infrastructure for European residual tissue banking with the described characteristics, clear focus points emerge that can be broken…

business.product_categoryKnowledge managementStandardizationbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectNegotiationUploadIncentiveInternet accessMedicineQuality (business)The InternetbusinessQuality assurancemedia_common
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<title>Webometrics: Can we measure the Internet?</title>

2004

This paper refers issues connected with webometrics -- science, which allow conducting various researches over model and content of the Internet, especially WWW sites. Webometrics methodology connections with other disciplines and numerous examples of various, sometimes completely different Internet measures were shown. This paper presents the state of the art in webometrics.© (2004) COPYRIGHT SPIE--The International Society for Optical Engineering. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.

EngineeringMeasure (data warehouse)Multimediabusiness.industryWebometricscomputer.software_genreDigital libraryInformation scienceWorld Wide WebUploadInformetricsThe InternetStatistical analysisbusinesscomputerSPIE Proceedings
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Availability in BitTorrent Systems

2007

In this paper, we investigate the problem of highly available, massive-scale file distribution in the Internet. To this end, we conduct a large-scale measurement study of BitTorrent, a popular class of systems that use swarms of actively downloading peers to assist each other in file distribution. The first generation of BitTorrent systems used a central tracker to enable coordination among peers, resulting in low availability due to the tracker's single point of failure. Our study analyzes the prevalence and impact of two recent trends to improve BitTorrent availability: (i) use of multiple trackers, and (ii) use of Distributed Hash Tables (DHTs), both of which also help to balance load be…

UploadBitTorrent trackerbusiness.industryComputer scienceDistributed computingThe Internetcomputer.file_formatLoad balancing (computing)businessBitTorrentcomputerHash tableComputer network
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Receiver-Initiated Data Collection in Wake-Up Radio Enabled mIoT Networks: Achieving Collision-Free Transmissions by Hashing and Partitioning

2021

To achieve ultra-low energy consumption and decade-long battery lifetime for Internet of Things (IoT) networks, wake-up radio (WuR) appears as an eminent solution. While keeping devices in deep sleep for most of the time, a WuR enabled IoT device can be woken up for data transmission at any time by a wake-up call (WuC). However, collisions happen among WuCs for transmitter-initiated data reporting and among data packets for receiver-initiated data collection . In this article, we propose three novel hashing-based schemes in order to achieve collision-free data transmissions for receiver-initiated data collection. We consider first a simple scenario where all devices in a region of interest …

Scheme (programming language)Data collectionSIMPLE (military communications protocol)Computer Networks and CommunicationsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryNetwork packetComputer scienceHash functionVDP::Technology: 500Energy consumptionUploadbusinesscomputercomputer.programming_languageComputer networkData transmission
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Processing privacy information and decision-making for smartphone apps among young German smartphone users

2018

While privacy behaviour is generally equated with self-disclosure, other forms of behaviour that potentially infringe an individual’s privacy, such as downloading an app, are being neglected by research. We seek to fill this gap by modelling app decision-making within a dual-process model of the attitude–behaviour relationship and the role of privacy attitudes in two kinds of information processing: (1) spontaneous, heuristic processes that rely on automated attitude activation and (2) elaborate, cognitive processes that rely on behavioural intentions to guide behaviour. We used a quasi-experimental design to investigate app decision-making processes for N = 89 participants in N = 254 decis…

business.industryHeuristic05 social sciencesInternet privacyInformation processingGeneral Social Sciences050801 communication & media studiesCognition02 engineering and technologylanguage.human_languageHuman-Computer InteractionGermanUpload0508 media and communicationsMode (computer interface)Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)020204 information systemsSmartphone app0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDevelopmental and Educational PsychologylanguagebusinessPsychologyHeuristics
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EV-planning: Electric vehicle itinerary planning

2014

International audience; In the latest few years, lot of efforts have been done to pave the way to sustainable mobility, in order to solve pollution problems and fuel shortage. The use of electric vehicles (EV) is considered as one of the best ecologic and economic solution. However, autonomy barriers and limitations slow the progress and the deployment of this technology. In this paper, we propose an advanced electric vehicles' fleet management architecture. This architecture considers the most important factors that can affect the traveling mode of electric vehicles, in order to offer different services to fleet management companies for an efficient monitoring and management of their fleet…

Service (systems architecture)Engineeringbusiness.product_category[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]Economicstraffic engineering computingServers0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyElectric vehicle01 natural sciences7. Clean energyTransport engineeringsecondary cellsUploadBatteries[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]ServerGlobal Positioning System11. SustainabilityElectric vehicle0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer architectureComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSelectric vehiclesItinerary planningInternetGreen services and vehicular communicationsbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringroad trafficpower consumptionElectric charging stationsRoadselectric power consumption and computation010201 computation theory & mathematics13. Climate actionSoftware deploymentGlobal Positioning SystemNet-work architectureFleet managementElectric powerbusinessFleet management
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Cartographic Language in Thematic Maps

2015

This paper analyzes the effectiveness of maps as transmitters of information. To this end, some basic concepts concerning the properties of cartographic language are examined, with the aim of helping the reader design maps conveying geographic information as clearly as possible. It also describes the innate taste of geographers for maps –how these attract and stimulate them. Then it deals with the emergence of the Internet and the new technologies allowing massive map visualization, downloading and production. The paper is illustrated with ten thematic maps, in which visual variables (i.e. size, shape, value, color, orientation and texture) are combined with the different marks (points, lin…

cartografíavisual variablesGeography Planning and Developmentmapa temáticolcsh:G1-922variables visualesTexture (music)Map visualizationUploadMapescartographycarte thématiqueEarth-Surface ProcessesGeography (General)business.industryOrientation (computer vision)GeographyThematic mapG1-922cartographieThe InternetThematic mapvariables visuellesbusinessCartographylcsh:Geography (General)
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Protein knot server: detection of knots in protein structures

2007

KNOTS (http://knots.mit.edu) is a web server that detects knots in protein structures. Several protein structures have been reported to contain intricate knots. The physiological role of knots and their effect on folding and evolution is an area of active research. The user submits a PDB id or uploads a 3D protein structure in PDB or mmCIF format. The current implementation of the server uses the Alexander polynomial to detect knots. The results of the analysis that are presented to the user are the location of the knot in the structure, the type of the knot and an interactive visualization of the knot. The results can also be downloaded and viewed offline. The server also maintains a regul…

Models MolecularWeb serverProtein FoldingTheoretical computer scienceProtein ConformationProtein Data Bank (RCSB PDB)MathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISAlexander polynomialBiologyBioinformaticscomputer.software_genreUploadUser-Computer InterfaceKnot (unit)Protein structureTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONGeneticsComputer SimulationSurgical knotsDatabases ProteinInteractive visualizationComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSInternetQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesModels StatisticalComputational BiologyProteinsArticlesHaemophilus influenzaeMathematics::Geometric TopologycomputerAlgorithmsSoftwareMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Effectiveness of a digital platform for sharing knowledge on headache management: a two-year experience

2018

It is crucial that all headache specialists receive adequate training. Considering the unsatisfactory results obtained with standard updating courses and the growing need for continuing professional education, a digital platform was developed as a training tool. The platform has been active since 1 October 2014. It is readily accessible to doctors by free registration. Users have access to all the material available on the platform, which includes scientific articles, e-books, presentations and images. Users can share their own material and clinical cases directly. At the time of this study, the platform had 37 users. In the second year following its launch 316 files were downloaded and fiv…

AdultMedical educationComputer scienceHeadache DisordersGeneral NeuroscienceHeadache DisorderMEDLINEHeadacheGeneral MedicineArticlesOnline Systems03 medical and health sciencesUpload0302 clinical medicineAction (philosophy)Continuing professional developmentItaly030225 pediatricsHumansEducation Medical ContinuingNeurology (clinical)Headache DisordersChild030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHuman
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Collaborative Content Downloading in VANETs with Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation

2019

Vehicle collaborative content downloading has become a hotspot in current vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET) research. However, in reality, the highly dynamic nature of VANET makes users lose resources easily, and the transmission of invalid segment data also wastes valuable bandwidth and storage of the users&rsquo

VANETPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Linear programmingComputer scienceGeneral Mathematics02 engineering and technologyFuzzy logicUploadlangaton tiedonsiirtooptimointi0502 economics and businessfuzzy comprehensive evaluation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)vehicle collaborative content downloadingta113050210 logistics & transportationVehicular ad hoc networkbusiness.industryQuality of servicelcsh:Mathematics05 social sciencesBandwidth (signal processing)ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020206 networking & telecommunicationsSpectral efficiencylcsh:QA1-939Chemistry (miscellaneous)The InternetbusinessComputer networkSymmetry
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