Search results for "WIDE"

showing 10 items of 1235 documents

Encuentro de saberes: Huellas de memoria pluriversa y descolonización de la Universidad contemporánea

2018

This paper studies the Encounter of Knowledge as a project that, by welcoming mestres and mestras of ancestral knowledge into universities, contributes to decolonize higher education, broadening its field of memory. Based on a systematization exercise, we established a theoretical dialogue with Bajtin and Bejamin. Based on the participation of four mestres -Lucely Pío, raicera del Cerrado, Mãe Lu and Tata Mutá Imé, religious leaders of Candomblé and the political leader and shaman Álvaro Tukano of the Tukano nation- we show how the project promotes in the contemporary Brazilian university a space of mnemic pluriversity, capable of activating diverse narrative planes (biographical, political…

raicera del Cerradopluriversidad mnémicacapable of activating diverse narrative planes (biographicalreligious leaders of Candomblé and the political leader and shaman Álvaro Tukano of the Tukano nation- we show how the project promotes in the contemporary Brazilian university a space of mnemic pluriversityspiritualbroadening its field of memory. Based on a systematization exerciseuniversityMeeting of knowledgeUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAJosé JorgeMãe Lu and Tata Mutá IméUniversidadBrasilBrazil 143 150narraciónHuellas de memoria pluriversa y descolonización de la Universidad contemporánea de Carvalho [1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 514142 2018 39 6874492 Encuentro de saberes]:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]we established a theoretical dialogue with Bajtin and Bejamin. Based on the participation of four mestres -Lucely Píoinclusiónmnemic diversityFlóreznarrationJuliana This paper studies the Encounter of Knowledge as a project thatinclusioncolonialidadcolonialitypoliticalby welcoming mestres and mestras of ancestral knowledge into universitiescontributes to decolonize higher education1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 514142 2018 39 6874492 Encuentro de saberes: Huellas de memoria pluriversa y descolonización de la Universidad contemporánea de Carvalhoancestral and mythical) and widening its epistemic horizon. Encuentro de saberes
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Jet fragmentation transverse momentum distributions in pp and p-Pb collisions at √s, √sNN = 5.02 TeV

2021

Jet fragmentation transverse momentum (jT) distributions are measured in proton-proton (pp) and proton-lead (p-Pb) collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE experiment at the LHC. Jets are reconstructed with the ALICE tracking detectors and electromagnetic calorimeter using the anti-kT algorithm with resolution parameter R = 0.4 in the pseudorapidity range |η| < 0.25. The jT values are calculated for charged particles inside a fixed cone with a radius R = 0.4 around the reconstructed jet axis. The measured jT distributions are compared with a variety of parton-shower models. Herwig and Pythia 8 based models describe the data well for the higher jT region, while they underestimate the low…

related to the perturbative component of the fragmentation processthe measured trends are successfully described by all models except for Herwig. For the wide componentHerwig and PYTHIA 8 based models slightly underestimate the data for the higher jet transverse momentum region. These measurements set constraints on models of jet fragmentation and hadronisation.Nuclear and High Energy Physicswhile that of the inverse gamma function increases with increasing jet transverse momentum. For the narrow componentHeavy Ion Experimentsand with a Gaussian for lower jT values (called the “narrow component”)hiukkasfysiikkawhile they underestimate the lower jT region. The jT distributions are further characterised by fitting them with a function composed of an inverse gamma function for higher jT values (called the “wide component”)predominantly connected to the hadronisation process. The width of the Gaussian has only a weak dependence on jet transverse momentumJet fragmentation transverse momentum (jT) distributions are measured in proton-proton (pp) and proton-lead (p-Pb) collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE experiment at the LHC. Jets are reconstructed with the ALICE tracking detectors and electromagnetic calorimeter using the anti-kT algorithm with resolution parameter R = 0.4 in the pseudorapidity range |η| < 0.25. The jT values are calculated for charged particles inside a fixed cone with a radius R = 0.4 around the reconstructed jet axis. The measured jT distributions are compared with a variety of parton-shower models. Herwig and PYTHIA 8 based models describe the data well for the higher jT region
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The changing paradigm of document delivery : exploring researchers’ peer to peer practices

2016

Purpose By definition, interlibrary lending is a process involving two libraries. The digital revolution changed the method by which the scientific documents were disseminated during the past couple of decades. Nowadays, researchers can exploit several software applications that enable them to upload, save and deliver their documents from one peer to another without the need for a middle man. This paper reviews this change via a study conducted in two Finnish academic universities. The aim of this study was to determine the extent to which researchers have adopted these new possibilities for document dissemination and how this change will affect the role of the libraries in document delive…

resource sharingExploitComputer scienceProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectscientific documentsprofessoritLibrary and Information Sciences050905 science studiesWorld Wide WebUploadOriginalitydigital revolutionFinlandmedia_commonbusiness.industry05 social sciencestottumuksettutkijatpeer-to-peer practicesShared resourcekirjastotThe InternetInterlibrary loanacademics0509 other social sciences050904 information & library sciencesbusinessDigital Revolutioninterlibrary lendingdocument delivery
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Common variants at VRK2 and TCF4 conferring risk of schizophrenia

2011

To access publisher full text version of this article. Please click on the hyperlink in Additional Links field. Common sequence variants have recently joined rare structural polymorphisms as genetic factors with strong evidence for association with schizophrenia. Here we extend our previous genome-wide association study and meta-analysis (totalling 7 946 cases and 19 036 controls) by examining an expanded set of variants using an enlarged follow-up sample (up to 10 260 cases and 23 500 controls). In addition to previously reported alleles in the major histocompatibility complex region, near neurogranin (NRGN) and in an intron of transcription factor 4 (TCF4), we find two novel variants show…

schizophrenia; sequence variants; TCF4Genome-wide association studyTranscription Factor 40302 clinical medicineVRK2 protein humanPolymorphism (computer science)Genotypegenetics [Schizophrenia]NeurograninGenetics (clinical)Schizophrenia; Genotype; Risk; Alleles; Polymorphism Single Nucleotide; Transcription Factors; Humans; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases; Genome-Wide Association StudyGenetics0303 health sciencesBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsAssociation Studies ArticlesSingle NucleotideGeneral MedicineTCF4genetics [Transcription Factors]Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases3. Good healthJRiskGenotypeProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesBiologyPolymorphism Single Nucleotidegenetics [Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases]Molecular epidemiology [NCEBP 1]03 medical and health sciencesddc:570GeneticsHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphismAllelegenetics [Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors]Settore MED/25 - PsichiatriaMolecular BiologyAllelesTCF4Molecular epidemiology Aetiology screening and detection [NCEBP 1]030304 developmental biologysequence variantsIntronOdds ratioMolecular biologySchizophreniaTCF4 protein human030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGenome-Wide Association StudyTranscription Factors
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Genomic diversity and population structure analysis reveal few genetic differences among Ethiopian indigenous sheep populations

2017

African sheep, like other domestic sheep, are domesticated from the Asiatic mouflon (Ovis orientalis). They entered the continent through the North and the Horn of Africa regions following maritime and terrestrial trading routes. Ethiopia is one of the main entry points of various plant and animal domesticates into Africa. It is characterised by diverse agro-ecologies, ancient human ethnic diversity and the presence of indigenous sheep breeds/populations of unprecedented morphological diversity (e.g. tail types). Here, we investigate the genome diversity and population structure of 146 unrelated animals from 11 Ethiopian indigenous sheep populations. DNA was extracted from ear tissue punche…

sheep genome-wide association population structure breed diversity populationSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento Genetico
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Large-scale genotyping identifies 41 new loci associated with breast cancer risk

2013

Journal article Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women. Common variants at 27 loci have been identified as associated with susceptibility to breast cancer, and these account for ~9% of the familial risk of the disease. We report here a meta-analysis of 9 genome-wide association studies, including 10,052 breast cancer cases and 12,575 controls of European ancestry, from which we selected 29,807 SNPs for further genotyping. These SNPs were genotyped in 45,290 cases and 41,880 controls of European ancestry from 41 studies in the Breast Cancer Association Consortium (BCAC). The SNPs were genotyped as part of a collaborative genotyping experiment involving four consortia (Collaborat…

signaling pathwayGenotypingGenotypeSingle-nucleotide polymorphismGenome-wide association studyBreast NeoplasmsconsortiumBiologyBreast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Cooperative Behavior; Female; Gene-Environment Interaction; Genetic Loci; Genome-Wide Association Study; Genotype; Humans; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Polymorphism Single Nucleotide; Risk Factors; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; GeneticsPolymorphism Single NucleotideArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingMeta-Analysis as TopicRisk FactorsGenotypecommon variantsexpressionGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphismCooperative BehaviorgeneGenotypinghormone-related protein030304 developmental biologyGenetic associationGenetics0303 health sciencesBreast cancer susceptibilityCancerSingle Nucleotidemedicine.diseaseconfer susceptibilitysusceptibility loci3. Good health14q24.1 rad51l1TOX3Genetic Loci030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCase-Control Studiesgenome-wide associationFemaleGene-Environment InteractionGenome-Wide Association Study
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Variants in ZFHX3 are associated with atrial fibrillation in individuals of European ancestry

2009

We conducted meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for atrial fibrillation (AF) in participants from five community-based cohorts. Meta-analyses of 896 prevalent (15,768 referents) and 2,517 incident (21,337 referents) AF cases identified a novel locus for AF (ZFHX3, rs2106261, risk ratio [RR]=1.19; P=2.3×10−7), an association that was replicated in the German AF Network (odds ratio=1.44; P=1.6×10−11). Combining the discovery and replication results, rs2106261 was significantly associated with AF (RR=1.25; P=1.8×10−15).

single nucleotideEuropean Continental Ancestry Group/*geneticsmedicine.medical_specialtyMutation/*geneticsGenome-wide association study030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideArticleWhite PeoplepolymorphismHomeodomain Proteins/*genetics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMeta-Analysis as TopicInternal medicineAtrial FibrillationGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to Disease030304 developmental biologyGenetic associationHomeodomain Proteinsddc:6160303 health sciencesAtrial Fibrillation/*geneticsReproducibility of ResultsAtrial fibrillationOdds ratioPolymorphism Single Nucleotide/geneticsmedicine.disease*Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseMeta-analysisRelative riskMutationCohortepidemiologyChromosomes Human Pair 16/geneticsChromosomes Human Pair 16Genome-Wide Association StudyNature Genetics
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Ti Alloyed α-Ga2O3: Route towards Wide Band Gap Engineering

2020

The suitability of Ti as a band gap modifier for &alpha

solar-blind detectionlaajakaistaiset puolijohteetalloyingBand gaplcsh:Mechanical engineering and machineryAnalytical chemistryCorundum02 engineering and technologyengineering.material7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesArticlegallium oxideCrystallinityAtomic layer depositionpuolijohteet0103 physical scienceslcsh:TJ1-1570Electrical and Electronic EngineeringThin filmQCgallium010302 applied physicsCondensed Matter - Materials Sciencewide band gap semiconductorsMechanical EngineeringWide-bandgap semiconductorPhysics - Applied Physicsatomikerroskasvatus021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybandgapAmorphous solidthin filmstitaaniControl and Systems Engineeringatomic layer depositiongalliumoksidiengineeringSapphireohutkalvotddc:6200210 nano-technology
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Leveraging Users' Likes in a Video Streaming P2P Platform

2014

This paper investigates how a p2p television platform can take advantage of the presence of frequent channel viewers to grant them a more satisfying service than to less regular spectators. The idea we explore is to learn beforehand about the users' interests, in order to cluster them in groups that display different behaviors; then, the neighborhood creation strategy and video chunk scheduling algorithm of the overlay is altered, with the aim of serving frequent spectators in a privileged manner, providing them with a faster access to the selected channel without overly penalizing less habitual customers. An analytical model is developed, to capture the difference in startup delay that the…

startup delayWorld Wide WebMultimediaComputer scienceSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionip2p streaming FCM clustering startup delayp2p streamingFCM clusteringVideo streamingcomputer.software_genrecomputerprivacy clustering p2p television platform
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Redesign enterprise network by local Internet breakout : case study

2015

Nowadays, the popularity of cloud-based services around the web and SaaS applications are empowering customers to improve their business processes and increase user productivity while reducing the company’s IT operation costs. The local Internet breakout solution provides improved performance when accessing cloud-based applications along with a greater user experience. The reason behind this is not having data travel through the corporate WAN to access the Internet at a single point. This new network design solution not only improves user experience by lower latency when accessing the Internet, but also offloading the applications traffic from corporate WAN connections. The main theme of th…

suorituskykyWide Area NetworkNetwork performanceInternet breakouttietoliikenneverkotalueverkotyritykset
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