Search results for "ZOL"

showing 10 items of 4792 documents

Synthesis of the new ring system 6,8-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[3,4-h]quinazoline

2009

Abstract A convenient synthesis of the pyrrolo[3,4- h ]quinazoline ring system is reported. Our synthetic approach consisted of the annelation of a pyrimidine ring to an isoindole moiety using tetrahydroisoindole-4-ones as building blocks. The antiproliferative activity of the new compounds was investigated and one of them showed antitumor activity against all the 59 tested cell lines at micromolar concentrations (1.46–18.4 μM).

Antitumor activityAnnulationPyrimidineStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryIsoindole building blocksAntiproliferative activityRing (chemistry)Biochemistry4-h ]quinazolinesSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaIsoindole building blockchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPyrimidine annelationDrug DiscoveryPyrrolo[3; 4-h ]quinazolines; Antiproliferative activity; Isoindole building blocks; Pyrimidine annelationQuinazolineMoietyPyrrolo[3Pyrrolo[34-h ]quinazolineIsoindole
researchProduct

Pyrrolo[2,1-d][1,2,3,5]tetrazinones deaza analogues of temozolomide with potent antitumor activity

2000

The title compounds, that hold the deaza skeleton of temozolomide, exhibited potent in vitro antiproliferative activity. An evaluation of such a biological activity indicates that the mode of action of these compounds differs from that of temozolomide and is also mechanistically unrelated to that of any known antitumor drug.

Antitumor activityDrugTemozolomideChemistryStereochemistrymedia_common.quotation_subjectPharmaceutical ScienceBiological activityPharmacologyHeterocyclic Compounds 2-RingIn vitroD-1DacarbazineDrug DiscoveryTemozolomidemedicineAntineoplastic Agents Alkylatingmedicine.drugmedia_commonIl Farmaco
researchProduct

ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of the New Ring System 6,8-Dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[3,4-h]quinazoline.

2009

Abstract A convenient synthesis of the pyrrolo[3,4- h ]quinazoline ring system is reported. Our synthetic approach consisted of the annelation of a pyrimidine ring to an isoindole moiety using tetrahydroisoindole-4-ones as building blocks. The antiproliferative activity of the new compounds was investigated and one of them showed antitumor activity against all the 59 tested cell lines at micromolar concentrations (1.46–18.4 μM).

Antitumor activitychemistry.chemical_compoundAnnulationchemistryPyrimidineStereochemistryQuinazolineMoietyGeneral MedicineIsoindoleRing (chemistry)Combinatorial chemistryChemInform
researchProduct

CCDC 200156: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2004

Related Article: J.Carranza, C.Brennan, J.Sletten, B.Vangdal, P.Rillema, F.Lloret, M.Julve|2003|New J.Chem.|27|1775|doi:10.1039/b301212n

Aqua-(oxalato)-(22'-biimidazole)-copper(ii) monohydrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
researchProduct

Marine Pyrrole Alkaloids

2021

Nitrogen heterocycles are essential parts of the chemical machinery of life and often reveal intriguing structures. They are not only widespread in terrestrial habitats but can also frequently be found as natural products in the marine environment. This review highlights the important class of marine pyrrole alkaloids, well-known for their diverse biological activities. A broad overview of the marine pyrrole alkaloids with a focus on their isolation, biological activities, chemical synthesis, and derivatization covering the decade from 2010 to 2020 is provided. With relevant structural subclasses categorized, this review shall provide a clear and timely synopsis of this area.

Aquatic OrganismsQH301-705.5Ecologymarine natural productsPharmaceutical Sciencepyrrole-aminoimidazole alkaloidsReviewBiologyalkaloidsStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrypyrrolesDrug DiscoveryAnimalspyrrole-imidazole alkaloidsnitrogen heterocyclesbromopyrrolesBiology (General)Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)PyrroleMarine Drugs
researchProduct

FLUORINATED DERIVATIVES OF A POLYASPARTAMIDE BEARING POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL CHAINS AS OXYGEN CARRIERS

2008

Abstract In this paper the synthesis and characterization of new fluorinated polymers based on a polyaspartamide bearing polyethylene glycol (PEG) chains, are reported. The starting material was the α,β-poly(N-2-hydroxyethyl)- dl -aspartamide (PHEA), a water soluble and biocompatible polymer, that has been derivatized with both polyethylene glycol (with a molecular weight of 2000 Da) and 5-pentafluorophenyl-3-perfluoroheptyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole. By varying the amount of the fluorinated oxadiazole, three samples have been prepared and characterized by FT-IR, 1H NMR, 19F NMR and UV–VIS spectroscopy. Size exclusion chromatography analysis of these copolymers revealed the occurrence of a self-asso…

Aqueous solutionBiocompatibilityChemistryOrganic ChemistrySize-exclusion chromatographyOxadiazoleFluorine-19 NMRPolyethylene glycolHaemolysisBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDynamic light scatteringARTIFICIAL OXYGEN CARRIER POLYASPARTAMIDE FLUORINATED POLYMERIC MICELLESSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoPolymer chemistryEnvironmental ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
researchProduct

The influence of pH on the stability of antazoline: kinetic analysis

2015

Degradation of the drug antazoline was studied in aqueous solutions by means of pH-rate profiling (pH 0–7.4). The novel approach of Runge–Kutta numerical integration in combination with multi-parameter optimisation was applied to UV-Vis spectral data to determine a valid kinetic model and kinetic parameters of the degradation process. The overall degradation mechanism was found to be dependent on the environmental pH. In the pH range of 3.0–7.4, the formation of the antazoline hydrolysis product (N-(2-aminoethyl)-2-(N-benzylanilino)acetamide) through three different pathways (acidic, non-catalysed, and semi-alkaline hydrolysis) was observed. In highly acidic media (pH 0–2), the degradation …

Aqueous solutionChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringKinetic analysisInorganic chemistryAnalytical chemistryGeneral ChemistryKinetic energyHigh-performance liquid chromatographychemistry.chemical_compoundHydrolysisAntazolinemedicineSpectral dataAcetamidemedicine.drugRSC Advances
researchProduct

Water and oxoanion encapsulation chemistry in a 1H-pyrazole azacryptand

2019

Anion complexes of the cryptand built with the tripodal amine tris(2-aminoethyl)amine, known as tren, with water and several oxoanions of biological and environmental interest (nitrate, sulfate, phosphate, perchlorate and arsenate) have been crystallized from aqueous solution and resolved with single-crystal X-ray diffraction. All crystals show guest species encapsulated in the interior of the cavity as well as, in some cases, sitting in the grooves defined by the arms of the macrocycle. Hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interactions play a major role in anion binding to the host. The macrocycle is able to encapsulate anions in a wide range of protonation degrees. Solution studies have bee…

Aqueous solutionChemistryHydrogen bondCryptandProtonation02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryPyrazole010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesPerchloratechemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryAmine gas treating0210 nano-technologyAnion bindingNew Journal of Chemistry
researchProduct

Measurement of interactions between polysaccharides and flavour compounds by exclusion size chromatography: Advantages and limits

1998

Interactions between flavour compounds and polysaccharides have been studied by exclusion size chromatography, the Hummel and Dreyer method. Hydrogen bonding was found between 2-acetyl thiazole and dextrines of different degrees of polymerisation. The number of binding sites and the affinity constant increase by increasing the degree of polymerisation. Hydrogen bonding was also responsible for the interactions between xanthane and 1-octen-3-ol or 2-acetyl pyrazine, with 1 mole of 1-octen-3-ol bound per pentasaccharide repeating unit. Unfortunately, the number of flavour compounds, which can be studied with this method, is limited due to their low water solubility and their low UV absorption.

Aqueous solutionChromatographyPyrazineChemistryHydrogen bond[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]FlavourGel permeation chromatography[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]chemistry.chemical_compoundPOLYSACCHARIDEPolymerizationOrganic chemistryThiazoleComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSFlavorFood Science
researchProduct

Electrochemistry of copper complexes with macrocyclic polyamines containing pyrazole units.

2006

The voltammetric behaviour of bi- and mono-nuclear complexes formed in solution by Cu(2+) with three polyazacyclophanes containing pyrazole units in aqueous solution is described. Cyclic and square wave voltammetric responses at glassy carbon electrodes indicate that the reduction of copper-macrocycle complexes in solution takes place in two successive one-electron per Cu transfer processes coupled with preorganization and protonation reactions that mimic the behaviour of superoxide dismutase. The electrochemistry of ternary Cu(2+)-receptor-dopamine complexes exhibits significant differences with respect to the protection of the neurotransmitter from post-electron transfer cyclization react…

Aqueous solutionMacrocyclic CompoundsSuperoxide DismutaseDopamineInorganic chemistryMolecular Mimicrychemistry.chemical_elementProtonationSquare wavePyrazoleGlassy carbonElectrochemistryCopperInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymer chemistryElectrochemistryOrganometallic CompoundsPolyaminesPyrazolesTernary operationCopperDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
researchProduct