Search results for "alloys"

showing 10 items of 1689 documents

Maghemite polymer nanocomposites with modulated magnetic properties

2007

A method is presented for the production of maghemite polymer nanocomposites with modulated magnetic properties. Magnetic nanocomposites prepared using this method show regular variation in the magnetic blocking temperature from 2 K to 300 K, and variation in the saturation magnetization from 0 to 50 emu g � 1 (Fe2O3). The method is based on the in situ formation of maghemite nanoparticles in nitrogen-base polymer matrixes. The particle size can be varied regularly from 1.5 nm to 16 nm by changing the ratio of iron loading in the polymer and/or the Fe(II)/Fe(III) ratios. The particles are isolated and uniformly distributed within the matrix. The mate

chemistry.chemical_classificationIn situNanocompositeMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsPolymer nanocompositeMetals and AlloysMaghemiteNanoparticlePolymerengineering.materialElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNuclear magnetic resonancechemistryChemical engineeringCeramics and CompositesengineeringParticle sizeActa Materialia
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Synthesis of brominated tetrathiafulvalenes via phosphite-mediated cross-coupling

2010

The synthesis of polybrominated tetrathiafulvalenes (TTF-Brn, 2-4) containing 2-4 bromine atoms via phosphite-mediated cross-coupling of bromo-substituted 1,3-dithiole-2-thiones and 1,3-dithiole-2-ones is reported. © 2010 Elsevier B.V.

chemistry.chemical_classificationKetoneBromineHalogenationLithiationChemistryMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysCross reactionschemistry.chemical_elementHalogenationCondensed Matter PhysicsChemical synthesisElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCoupling (electronics)Brominated tetrathiafulvalenesPhosphite cross-couplingMechanics of MaterialsPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistrySynthetic Metals
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Inhibitoren der Korrosion 23 (1) - Gibt es eine Struktur- Wirkungs-Beziehung bei organischen Inhibitoren der Korrosion von Aluminium?

1978

Uber 400 organische Verbindungen wurden routinemasig darauf gepruft, ob sie die Auflosung des Aluminiums in In Salzsaure in Gegenwart von 2,5% NaCl und bei einer Konzentration von 10−2 Mol/l der zu prufenden Verbindung beeinflussen. Es wurde versucht, eine “Struktur-Wirkungs-Beziehung” zu erstellen. Eingehender diskutiert wurden folgende Verbindungsklassen: Arsenverbindungen, Phosphon- und Phosphinsauren, aromatische Aldehyde und Ketone, aromatische und aliphatische Carbonsauren, zweiwertige Phenole, Tetrazoliumsalze und formazane, Sulfoxide und aromatische Sulfonsauren, Sulfonamide und Sulfone. Bei einer Auswahl von Inhibitoren wurde die Abhangigkeit der Schutzwirkung von deren Konzentrati…

chemistry.chemical_classificationKetoneMechanical EngineeringMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementSulfoxideGeneral MedicineZincAldehydeMedicinal chemistryOrganic compoundSurfaces Coatings and FilmsSulfonamideSulfonechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMechanics of MaterialsPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryEnvironmental ChemistryPhenolsMaterials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion
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The first structurally characterized cationic lanthanide–alkyl complexesElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: experimental and spectr…

2002

Reaction of rare earth metal–alkyl complexes [Ln(CH2SiMe3)3(THF)2] (Ln = Y, Lu) with B(C6X5)3 (X = H, F) in the presence of crown ethers gives crystallographically characterized ion pairs [Ln(CH2SiMe3)2(CE)(THF)n]+[B(CH2SiMe3)(C6X5)3]– (CE = [12]-crown-4, n = 1; CE = [15]-crown-5 and [18]-crown-6, n = 0).

chemistry.chemical_classificationLanthanideStereochemistryRare earthMetals and AlloysCationic polymerizationGeneral ChemistryIon pairsMedicinal chemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesAlkylChemical Communications
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Synthesis and characterization of NdNiO3 prepared by low temperature methods

1992

Abstract NdNiO3 has been prepared with an orthorhombic perovskite structure by a low temperature and low oxygen pressure method starting from a nickel(III) oxide precursor, β-NiO(OH). The compound LaNiO3 has also been obtained by this method. This chemical-precursor-based synthesis overcomes problems related to the use of high oxygen pressures in the synthesis.

chemistry.chemical_classificationLow oxygenMechanical EngineeringInorganic chemistryMetals and AlloysOxidechemistry.chemical_elementCharacterization (materials science)Nickelchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryHigh oxygenMechanics of MaterialsHigh pressureMaterials ChemistryOrthorhombic crystal systemInorganic compoundJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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Symmetric naphthalenediimidequaterthiophenes for electropolymerized electrochromic thin films

2015

A new symmetric naphthalenediimidequaterthiophene (s-NDI2ODT4) was synthesized and exhibited the capability to electropolymerize alone or with EDOT affording polymers with controlled donor/acceptor monomer ratios. s-NDI2ODT4-EDOT-based copolymers showed low band gaps, wide optical absorption ranges extending to the near IR region, tuned electrical properties, thin-film surface morphology and hydrophilicity as well as high coloration efficiency in electrochromic devices.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysMaterials scienceElectrochromic materialsBand gapThin filmsChemistry (all)ElectropolymerizationGeneral ChemistryPolymerThiophenesPhotochemistryElectrochromic devicesAcceptorchemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryElectrochromismMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryThin filmAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)
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Modified Halloysite Nanotubes: Nanoarchitectures for Enhancing the Capture of Oils from Vapor and Liquid Phases

2013

We prepared hybrid halloysite nanotubes (HNT/sodium alkanoates) in which the inner cavity of the nanoclay was selectively modified. Physicochemical studies evidenced the interactions between HNT and sodium alkanoates, ruled out clay exfoliation, quantified the amount of the loaded substance, and showed an increase of the total net negative charge, allowing us to obtain rather stable aqueous nanoclay dispersions. These dispersions were exploited as inorganic micelles to capture hydrocarbon and aromatic oils in the vapor and liquid states and were revealed to be nonfoaming but very efficient in encapsulating oils. Here, we have fabricated biocompatibile and low-cost inorganic micelles that ca…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceAqueous solutionSodiumInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementHalloysite nanotube solubilization remediationengineering.materialHalloysiteExfoliation jointMicelleHydrocarbonchemistryNegative chargeengineeringGeneral Materials ScienceSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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Micropatterning of neurons using organic substrates in culture

1997

Abstract In this study, we have used spatially defined surfaces of organic thin films to micropattern the outgrowth of central nervous system neurons in culture. Glass substrates were first chemically modified with synthetic peptides derived from an extra-cellular matrix protein laminin to couple a functionality that promotes a neuron-substrate interaction. The modification procedure was verified using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The functionality of the modified glass surfaces was examined by growing neurons dissociated from mammalian central nervous tissues in culture. Spatially defined surfaces of the peptide were then fabricated by selectively attaching the peptide to coplanar sur…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceAtomic force microscopyMetals and AlloysNanotechnologyPeptideSurfaces and InterfacesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsX-ray photoelectron spectroscopychemistryMonolayerMaterials ChemistryUv laserBiophysicsThin filmLithographyMicropatterningThin Solid Films
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Theoretical search for low-band-gap vinylene linked polymers: heteroarylene vinylene copolymers

1993

Abstract We report a study of the role of the heteroatoms on the electronic properties of poly(thienylene vinylene-co-furylene vinylene), poly(thienylene vinylene-co-pyrrylene vinylene) and poly(furylene vinylene-co-pyrrylene vinylene) at the VEH level. The theoretical calculations show that the electronic properties depend on the nature of the heteroatoms present in the copolymer. The VEH trends are in accord with experimental and theoretical data reported in the literature.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceBand gapMechanical EngineeringHeteroatomMetals and AlloysPolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryMechanics of MaterialsPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerElectronic propertiesSynthetic Metals
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Self-organization of amphiphilic N-acylated linear polyethyleneimines: investigation of a reversible monolayer collapse

1996

Abstract Poly-N-4-decyloxybenzoylethyleneimine, highly crystalline in bulk, forms a stable monolayer at the air-water interface which undergoes a reversible collapse into a probable bilayer structure at higher surface pressures. We achieved transfer both from the monolayer and “bilayer” region of the polymer film at the water surface onto hydrophilic and hydrophobized quartz supports. Based on X-ray investigations on the deposited Langmuir-Blodgett films, a possible mechanism for the reversible collapse is proposed.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceBilayerMetals and AlloysCollapse (topology)Surfaces and InterfacesPolymerSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographychemistryMonolayerAmphiphileMaterials ChemistryQuartzThin Solid Films
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