Search results for "complex"

showing 10 items of 5889 documents

Equilibrium measures for uniformly quasiregular dynamics

2012

We establish the existence and fundamental properties of the equilibrium measure in uniformly quasiregular dynamics. We show that a uniformly quasiregular endomorphism $f$ of degree at least 2 on a closed Riemannian manifold admits an equilibrium measure $\mu_f$, which is balanced and invariant under $f$ and non-atomic, and whose support agrees with the Julia set of $f$. Furthermore we show that $f$ is strongly mixing with respect to the measure $\mu_f$. We also characterize the measure $\mu_f$ using an approximation property by iterated pullbacks of points under $f$ up to a set of exceptional initial points of Hausdorff dimension at most $n-1$. These dynamical mixing and approximation resu…

Pure mathematicsEndomorphismMathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral Mathematicsta111mappings010102 general mathematicsEquidistribution theoremRiemannian manifoldintegrability01 natural sciencesJulia setMeasure (mathematics)manifoldsPotential theory30C65 (Primary) 37F10 30D05 (Secondary)Iterated functionHausdorff dimension0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physicsMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsMathematicsJournal of the London Mathematical Society
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Hypergestures in Complex Time: Creative Performance Between Symbolic and Physical Reality

2015

Musical performance and composition imply hypergestural transformation from symbolic to physical reality and vice versa. But most scores require movements at infinite physical speed that can only be performed approximately by trained musicians. To formally solve this divide between symbolic notation and physical realization, we introduce complex time (\(\mathbb {C}\)-time) in music. In this way, infinite physical speed is “absorbed” by a finite imaginary speed. Gestures thus comprise thought (in imaginary time) and physical realization (in real time) as a world-sheet motion in space-time, corresponding to ideas from physical string theory. Transformation from imaginary to real time gives us…

Pure mathematicsEuler-Lagrange equationSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciSettore INF/01 - InformaticaInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Complex timeString theoryMeasure (mathematics)Imaginary timeTransformation (music)Motion (physics)AlgebraSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONComplex time; Euler-lagrange equation; Hypergestures; Performance theory; String theory; World-sheets of space-timeString theoryWorld-sheets of space-timePerformance theoryHypergesturesRealization (systems)The ImaginaryGestureMathematics
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Spaces of holomorphic functions in regular domains

2009

AbstractLet Ω be a regular domain in the complex plane C, Ω≠C. Let Gb(Ω) be the linear space over C of the holomorphic functions f in Ω such that f(n) is bounded in Ω and is continuously extendible to the closure Ω¯ of Ω, n=0,1,2,… . We endow Gb(Ω), in a natural manner, with a structure of Fréchet space and we obtain dense subspaces F of Gb(Ω), with good topological linear properties, also satisfying that each function f of F, distinct from zero, does not extend holomorphically outside Ω.

Pure mathematicsExtensions of holomorphic functionsRegular complex domainsDense-lineabilityLinear spaceApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisHolomorphic functionZero (complex analysis)Linear subspaceDomain (mathematical analysis)Fréchet spaceBounded functionComplex planeAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Hadamard-type theorems for hypersurfaces in hyperbolic spaces

2006

Abstract We prove that a bounded, complete hypersurface in hyperbolic space with normal curvatures greater than −1 is diffeomorphic to a sphere. The completeness condition is relaxed when the normal curvatures are bounded away from −1. The diffeomorphism is constructed via the Gauss map of some parallel hypersurface. We also give bounds for the total curvature of this parallel hypersurface.

Pure mathematicsGauss mapMathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematics::Complex VariablesHyperbolic spaceSecond fundamental formMathematical analysisCauchy–Hadamard theoremGauss–Kronecker curvatureSecond fundamental formHypersurfaceMathematics::Algebraic GeometryComputational Theory and MathematicsBounded functionHadamard theoremTotal curvatureDiffeomorphismGeometry and TopologyMathematics::Differential GeometryAnalysisConvex hypersurfaceMathematicsDifferential Geometry and its Applications
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Fourier analysis of periodic Radon transforms

2019

We study reconstruction of an unknown function from its $d$-plane Radon transform on the flat $n$-torus when $1 \leq d \leq n-1$. We prove new reconstruction formulas and stability results with respect to weighted Bessel potential norms. We solve the associated Tikhonov minimization problem on $H^s$ Sobolev spaces using the properties of the adjoint and normal operators. One of the inversion formulas implies that a compactly supported distribution on the plane with zero average is a weighted sum of its X-ray data.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsBessel potential01 natural sciencesTikhonov regularizationsymbols.namesakeFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsperiodic distributionsMathematicsRadon transformRadon transformApplied Mathematics44A12 42B05 46F12 45Q05010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)Function (mathematics)Fourier analysisFunctional Analysis (math.FA)010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceregularizationMathematics - Functional AnalysisDistribution (mathematics)Fourier analysissymbolsAnalysis
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Homological Projective Duality for Determinantal Varieties

2016

In this paper we prove Homological Projective Duality for crepant categorical resolutions of several classes of linear determinantal varieties. By this we mean varieties that are cut out by the minors of a given rank of a n x m matrix of linear forms on a given projective space. As applications, we obtain pairs of derived-equivalent Calabi-Yau manifolds, and address a question by A. Bondal asking whether the derived category of any smooth projective variety can be fully faithfully embedded in the derived category of a smooth Fano variety. Moreover we discuss the relation between rationality and categorical representability in codimension two for determinantal varieties.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsHomological projective dualitySemi-orthogonal decompositionsDeterminantal varieties01 natural sciencesDerived categoryMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Category Theory0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsProjective spaceCategory Theory (math.CT)0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Categorical variableMathematics::Symplectic GeometryPencil (mathematics)Projective varietyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsDerived category010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjective varietiesComplex projective space010102 general mathematicsFano varietyMathematics - Category TheoryCodimension[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Rationality questions[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]
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Heisenberg quasiregular ellipticity

2016

Following the Euclidean results of Varopoulos and Pankka--Rajala, we provide a necessary topological condition for a sub-Riemannian 3-manifold $M$ to admit a nonconstant quasiregular mapping from the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}$. As an application, we show that a link complement $S^3\backslash L$ has a sub-Riemannian metric admitting such a mapping only if $L$ is empty, the unknot or Hopf link. In the converse direction, if $L$ is empty, a specific unknot or Hopf link, we construct a quasiregular mapping from $\mathbb{H}$ to $S^3\backslash L$. The main result is obtained by translating a growth condition on $\pi_1(M)$ into the existence of a supersolution to the $4$-harmonic…

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsSobolev–Poincaré inequality01 natural sciences3-sphereMathematics - Geometric TopologyMathematics - Metric GeometryEuclidean geometryHeisenberg groupFOS: Mathematicssub-Riemannian manifold0101 mathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)topologiaUnknotLink (knot theory)Complement (set theory)MathematicsMathematics::Complex VariablesMathematics - Complex Variablescapacity010102 general mathematicsta111Hopf linkGeometric Topology (math.GT)Metric Geometry (math.MG)quasiregular mappingisoperimetric inequality3-sphereHopf linkcontact manifoldlink complementpotentiaaliteoriaMathematics::Differential GeometryIsoperimetric inequalitymonistot
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Manifolds of quasiconformal mappings and the nonlinear Beltrami equation

2014

In this paper we show that the homeomorphic solutions to each nonlinear Beltrami equation $\partial_{\bar{z}} f = \mathcal{H}(z, \partial_{z} f)$ generate a two-dimensional manifold of quasiconformal mappings $\mathcal{F}_{\mathcal{H}} \subset W^{1,2}_{\mathrm{loc}}(\mathbb{C})$. Moreover, we show that under regularity assumptions on $\mathcal{H}$, the manifold $\mathcal{F}_{\mathcal{H}}$ defines the structure function $\mathcal{H}$ uniquely.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicseducationMathematics::Analysis of PDEs01 natural sciencesBeltrami equationfunktioteoriaMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)30C62 (Primary) 35J60 35J46 (Secondary)MathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötPartial differential equationFunctional analysisMathematics - Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsStructure functionMathematics::Spectral Theory16. Peace & justiceManifold010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemmonistotAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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An Introduction to Hodge Structures

2015

We begin by introducing the concept of a Hodge structure and give some of its basic properties, including the Hodge and Lefschetz decompositions. We then define the period map, which relates families of Kahler manifolds to the families of Hodge structures defined on their cohomology, and discuss its properties. This will lead us to the more general definition of a variation of Hodge structure and the Gauss-Manin connection. We then review the basics about mixed Hodge structures with a view towards degenerations of Hodge structures; including the canonical extension of a vector bundle with connection, Schmid’s limiting mixed Hodge structure and Steenbrink’s work in the geometric setting. Fin…

Pure mathematicsHodge theory010102 general mathematicsVector bundleComplex differential form01 natural sciencesPositive formHodge conjectureMathematics::Algebraic Geometryp-adic Hodge theory0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsHodge dualMathematics::Symplectic GeometryHodge structureMathematics
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Comparison theorems for the volume of a complex submanifold of a Kaehler manifold

1990

LetM be a Kaehler manifold of real dimension 2n with holomorphic sectional curvatureK H≥4λ and antiholomorphic Ricci curvatureρ A≥(2n−2)λ, andP is a complex hypersurface. We give a bound for the quotient (volume ofP)/(volume ofM) and prove that this bound is attained if and only ifP=C P n−1(λ) andM=C P n(λ). Moreover, we give some results on the volume of of tubes aboutP inM.

Pure mathematicsHypersurfaceGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisHolomorphic functionComplex dimensionKähler manifoldAlgebra over a fieldSubmanifoldQuotientMathematicsVolume (compression)Israel Journal of Mathematics
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