Search results for "detector"

showing 10 items of 3491 documents

High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of tocopherols in infant formulas

2002

A method for the simultaneous determination of alpha-tocopherol acetate and alpha-, delta-, and gamma-tocopherols by normal-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with a fluorescent detector in infant formula is proposed. The values obtained in the determination of the analytical parameters: linearity, precision, limit of detection and accuracy (analysis of a standard reference material, SRM 1846), confirm the quality of the method. The proposed method is useful for the determination of alpha-, delta-, and gamma-tocopherols and alpha-tocopherol acetate in infant formulas at a low cost and in a total time of 2 h.

Detection limitChromatographyChemistryVitamine eOrganic ChemistryDetectorAnalytical chemistryInfantReproducibility of ResultsTocopherolsfood and beveragesLinearityGeneral MedicineSensitivity and SpecificityBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistrySpectrometry FluorescenceHumansInfant FoodQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Chromatography High Pressure LiquidAnalysis methodJournal of Chromatography A
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High-performance liquid chromatography of lactose with evaporative light scattering detection, applied to determine fine particle dose of carrier in …

2005

A method for quantification of the fine particle dose of lactose is described, using a hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) method and evaporative light scattering detection. The HILIC method used an aminopropyl column and a mobile phase consisting of acetonitril/water (80/20, v/v) for isocratic elution. Sensitive chromatography was obtained using a low concentration of water in the extraction solvent. The detection limit (RSD10%) at an injection volume of 10 microL is 10 microg/mL. Linearity was obtained in the range of 10-80 microg/mL (R(2)0.99). A relative standard deviation (RSD) of 0.5% (N=6) demonstrated good precision of the optimized method.

Detection limitChromatographyLightChemistryHydrophilic interaction chromatographyOrganic ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)Analytical chemistryReproducibility of ResultsLactoseGeneral MedicineBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyLight scatteringAnalytical ChemistrySolventChromatography detectorAdministration InhalationScattering RadiationParticlePowdersChromatography High Pressure LiquidJournal of Chromatography A
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Solid glucose biosensor integrated in a multi-well microplate coupled to a camera-based detector: Application to the multiple analysis of human serum…

2018

Abstract In the present work, a biosensor adapted in a 96-well microplate has been coupled with a smartphone-based photometer in order to develop a low-cost colorimetric multi-sample dispositive. The strength of this biosensing system is based on the integration of the biosensor into the 96-well microplate and the use of a smartphone and free image analysis software as a microplate reader. The performance of the proposed biosensor has been demonstrated to determine glucose in several human serum samples. This method is simple, cost-effective, sensitive and selective for the determination of glucose in serum, with detection limits of 1.8 mg/dL and a good linearity over the range 6–88 mg/dL. …

Detection limitChromatographyMaterials scienceDetectorRelative standard deviationMetals and Alloys02 engineering and technologyPhotometer010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSerum samples01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionMicroplate ReaderlawMaterials ChemistryElectrical and Electronic Engineering0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationBiosensorSensors and Actuators B: Chemical
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A cost-effective method for estimating di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate in coastal sediments.

2013

This study describes the development of a new method for the analysis of di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) using 0.1-0.3 g of sediment sample, based on matrix solid phase dispersion (MSPD) using C18 as dispersant phase (0.4 g) and acetonitrile-water as eluting solvent (3.4 mL 1:3.25, v/v). No evaporation step is required. 3 mL of extracts were processed on-line by in-tube solid phase microextraction (IT-SPME) coupled to capillary liquid chromatography (CapLC) and diode array detector (DAD). A short analytical column Zorbax SB C18 (35×0.5 mm, 5 μm) provided suitable results. FTIR-ATR was employed for characterizing sediment samples and MSPD procedure. The total analysis time was less than 20 …

Detection limitChromatographyOceans and SeasOrganic ChemistryAnalytical chemistryPhthalateEvaporationGeneral MedicineSolid-phase microextractionBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryMatrix (chemical analysis)Solventchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChromatography detectorDiethylhexyl PhthalateSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredSoil PollutantsLasers SemiconductorDispersion (chemistry)Solid Phase MicroextractionChromatography LiquidJournal of chromatography. A
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Improving detection limits for organotin compounds in several matrix water samples by derivatization-headspace-solid-phase microextraction and GC-MS.

2010

Triethyltin, tributyltin, diphenyltin and triphenyltin were selected as model compounds. The method is based on in situ ethylation and simultaneous headspace-solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and gas chromatographic-mass spectrometry analysis (GC-MS). The extraction procedure was optimized studying some variables such as reaction time, salinity, sample volume and headspace volume. SPME-GC-MS and SPME-GC-FID techniques were compared; quality assurance parameters such as sensitivity, selectivity and precision were established. The proposed procedure showed limits of detection between 0.025 and 1 ng/L. The linearity was in the 0.025-5000 ng/L range. The precision expressed as relative stan…

Detection limitCromatografia de gasosChromatographyAnalytical chemistrySolid-phase microextractionAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionMatrix (chemical analysis)chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawFlame ionization detectorSample preparationGas chromatographyCompostos organometàl·licsAigües residuals AnàlisiGas chromatography–mass spectrometryDerivatizationTalanta
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Gas chromatographic behaviour of urea herbicides

2001

Gas chromatographic conditions for determining eight phenylurea (chlortoluron, diuron, fluometuron, isoproturon, linuron, metabenzthiazuron, metobromuron and monuron) and one sulfonylurea (chlorsulfuron) herbicides were assessed. Degradation products of the herbicides formed in the injector were used for identification. Most phenylureas formed their respective carbamic acid methyl esters, metabenzthiazuron formed an aminobenzothiazol and chlorsulfuron formed an aminotriazine plus a phenylsulfonamide. On-column injection of standards using a BP10 capillary column was evaluated to identify the chromatographic behaviour. Detection limits ranged from 0.05 ng for chlorsulfuron to 3 ng for monuro…

Detection limitFluometuronChromatographymedicine.drug_classOrganic ChemistryClinical BiochemistryBiochemistrySulfonylureaAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundElectron capture detectorCarbamic acidchemistryChlortoluronmedicineGas chromatographySolid phase extraction
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Rapid whole protein quantification of staphylococcal enterotoxin B by liquid chromatography

2012

Abstract Food poisoning caused by Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most important foodborne diseases in the world. The ability of these bacteria to produce one or more enterotoxins in milk and dairy products is linked to staphylococcal food poisoning. Enterotoxin B (SEB) is an exotoxin produced by S. aureus and is one of the compounds most frequently involved in staphylococcal food poisoning worldwide. In this work, 20 samples of milk collected from restaurants have been studied for the presence of S. aureus enterotoxigenic strains. All the isolates from milk samples have been analysed by liquid chromatography-coupled with diode array detector for the rapid identification and quantificat…

Detection limitFood poisoningChromatographyGeneral MedicineEnterotoxinBiologymedicine.diseasemedicine.disease_causebiology.organism_classificationAnalytical ChemistryMicrobiologyStaphylococcal Food PoisoningStaphylococcus aureusChromatography detectormedicineFood scienceExotoxinBacteriaFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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Latest improvements of microchannel-plate PMTS

2020

Abstract The DIRC detectors of the PANDA experiment at FAIR will use multi-anode MCP-PMTs as photon sensors. After long and extensive R&D work the performance parameters of the recent 2” MCP-PMT models are converging towards the required values. The lifetime of most ALD-coated MCP-PMTs is well surpassing the DIRC requirements with the best tube currently reaching > 22 C/cm2 integrated anode charge without aging. The performance of the most advanced MCP-PMTs from PHOTONIS and Hamamatsu fulfill basically all requirements with a highlight being the high detective quantum efficiency (DQE) of almost 30% for the PHOTONIS 9002108. The improvements of the latest MCP-PMT models compared to former tu…

Detective quantum efficiencyPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonOpticsbusiness.industryDetectorMicrochannel plate detectorTube (fluid conveyance)Charge (physics)businessInstrumentationAnodeNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Conceptual design of the TRACE detector readout using a compact, dead time-less analog memory ASIC

2015

[EN] The new TRacking Array for light Charged particle Ejectiles (TRACE) detector system requires monitorization and sampling of all pulses in a large number of channels with very strict space and power consumption restrictions for the front-end electronics and cabling. Its readout system is to be based on analog memory ASICs with 64 channels each that sample a View the MathML source window of the waveform of any valid pulses at 200 MHz while discarding any other signals and are read out at 50 MHz with external ADC digitization. For this purpose, a new, compact analog memory architecture is described that allows pulse capture with zero dead time in any channel while vastly reducing the tota…

Detector readoutNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTriggerless data acquisitionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFIFO (computing and electronics)Front-endelectronicsSwitched CapacitorArray(SCA)Analog memory; Dead time; Detector readout; Front-end electronics; Switched Capacitor Array (SCA); Triggerless data acquisition; Instrumentation; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureDead timeSampling (signal processing)Application-specific integrated circuitWaveformElectronicsInstrumentationPhysicsAnalog memorybusiness.industryDetectorFront-end electronicsDead timeSwitched Capacitor Array (SCA)businessComputer hardwareCommunication channel
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Precision study of the $\beta$-decay of $^{62}$Ga

2008

Detectors and Experimental Techniques
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