Search results for "edge"

showing 10 items of 3866 documents

Activin A and bone metastasis

2010

Activin A, is a multifunctional cytokine of the transforming growth factor-b superfamily of growth factors. This molecule has been shown to be implicated in the regulation of a broad range of important biological functions including bone remodelling. Therefore, a deregulation in the activin signalling pathway may result in disturbances of normal bone metabolism and, eventually, in the onset of severe pathological conditions associated with an altered bone resorption. These observations support the concept that Act A might also be implicated in the pathogenesis of bone metastasis. This review provides insight into the most recent advances in understanding the role of this growth factor in th…

PhysiologyGrowth factormedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryBone metastasisBone NeoplasmsCell BiologyBiologymedicine.diseaseHedgehog signaling pathwayBone resorptionBone remodelingActivinsActivin bone metastasisPathogenesisGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticCytokineImmunologymedicineCancer researchAnimalsBone RemodelingActivin type 2 receptorsSignal Transduction
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Estudi exploratori comparatiu del coneixement didàctic del contingut sobre piles galvàniques de professors de secundària en exercici i en formació

2021

En este estudio exploratorio se evalúa el conocimiento didáctico del contenido (CDC) sobre pilas galvánicas de profesores de secundaria en formación y en ejercicio. Además, este conocimiento se ha relacionado con los enfoques de enseñanza que prefieren. Para este propósito, se ha adaptado el instrumento CoRe de Loughran, Mulhall y Berry (2004) considerando dos situaciones: pila Daniell y pila voltaica simple. La muestra se compuso de 25 profesores en formación y de 15 profesores en ejercicio. El análisis de los resultados obtenidos hasta ahora sugiere que, en primer lugar, el CDC de los profesores de secundaria sobre pilas galvánicas no es el deseable; en segundo lugar, el CDC de los profes…

Piles galvàniquesprofesorenseñanza secundariaConeixement didàctic del contingutProfesores en ejercicio y en formaciónPedagogical content knowledgeConocimiento didáctico del contenidoestudios científicosconocimiento didáctico del contenido; formación de profesores de ciencias; metodologías de enseñanza; pilas galvánicas; profesores en ejercicio y en formaciónMetodologies d'ensenyamentEducationPilas galvánicasScience teachers trainingestilo de enseñanzaConeixement Teoria delFormació de professors de ciènciesTeaching methodologiesestudiante para profesorpedagogical content knowledge; science teachers training; teaching methodologies; galvanic cells; pre-service and in-service teachersProfessors en exercici i en formacióCiència EnsenyamentFormación de profesores de cienciasconeixement didàctic del contingut; formació de professors de ciències; metodologies d'ensenyament; piles galvàniques; professors en exercici i en formacióeducación científicaMetodologías de enseñanzaGalvanic cellscontenido de la educaciónnivel de conocimientosPre-service and in-service teachers
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Deep Learning-Based Sign Language Digits Recognition From Thermal Images With Edge Computing System

2021

The sign language digits based on hand gestures have been utilized in various applications such as human-computer interaction, robotics, health and medical systems, health assistive technologies, automotive user interfaces, crisis management and disaster relief, entertainment, and contactless communication in smart devices. The color and depth cameras are commonly deployed for hand gesture recognition, but the robust classification of hand gestures under varying illumination is still a challenging task. This work presents the design and deployment of a complete end-to-end edge computing system that can accurately provide the classification of hand gestures captured from thermal images. A th…

PixelComputer sciencebusiness.industryDeep learning010401 analytical chemistryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONRoboticsSign language01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesGesture recognitionComputer visionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessInstrumentationEdge computingTest dataGestureIEEE Sensors Journal
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Adapted processing of catadioptric images using polarization imaging

2009

A non parametric method that defines a pixel neighborhood within catadioptric images is presented in this paper. It is based on an accurate modeling of the mirror shape by using polarization imaging. Unlike the most of current processing methods in the literature, this method is non-parametric and can deal with the deformation of catadioptric images. This paper demonstrates how an appropriate neighborhood can be derived from the polarization parameters by estimation of the degree of polarization and the angle of polarization which in return directly provide an adapted neighborhood of each pixel that can be used to perform image derivation, edge detection, interest point detection and namely…

Pixelbusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistryNonparametric statistics[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]02 engineering and technologyImage planePolarization (waves)[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]01 natural sciencesEdge detection0104 chemical sciencesInterest point detectionCatadioptric system[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDegree of polarization020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics
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Influence of Content Knowledge on Pedagogical Content Knowledge: The case of teaching photosynthesis and plant growth

2009

International audience; Abstract The aim of the research was to investigate the effect of the amount and quality of content knowledge on pedagogical content knowledge (PCK). The biological content photosynthesis and plant growth was used as an example. The research sample consisted of 10 primary and 10 secondary (biology) teacher students. Questionnaires, lesson preparation task and an interview were used to collect data. Primary student teachers' were not aware of students' conceptual difficulties and had problems in choosing the most important content. Neither of the groups had knowledge on suitable experiments and demonstrations, which indicates that PCK should be explicitly taught. The …

Plant growthLehrende Erziehende LernendeContext effect4. EducationKnowledge level05 social sciencesContent knowledge Pedagogical content knowledge Photosynthesis and growth of plants Primary student teachers Secondary student teachers Teacher education050301 educationStudent teacherEducationddc:370PedagogyCurriculum Teaching DidacticsMathematics education0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial Sciences & HumanitiesUnterricht DidaktikScience curriculumBildung und ErziehungTeachers Students PupilsContent knowledgePsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyInternational Journal of Science Education
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Pleasure and Knowledge in Aristotle's Rhetoric

2018

The paper focuses on a basic principle of Aristotle’s Rhetoric according to which the more a discourse is able to produce in the hearer a quick and pleasant learning, the more it will be persuasive. Starting from the numerous examples provided by Aristotle, the paper shows that this principle, which we can call Pleasure and Knowledge Principle (PKP), regards all the levels of a speech (inventio as well as elocutio, actio, and dispositio) and it is founded in Aristotle’s anthropology and epistemology. Thanks to this feature, PKP can be considered the common thread of the whole Rhetoric as well as a good starting point for a general reflection on the persuasive power of language and its role …

PleasureAristotleRhetoricKnolwledgeSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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Embedded students? Can libraries benefit from students having work placements in the library in planning library instruction?

2019

This article discusses how students can be more integrated in developing library instruction and what advantages that can provide for librarians planning their teaching. The students seem to have a different starting point as to how important the librarians’ knowledge of the subject at hand is and whether or not library instruction should be an integrated part of the course.

Point (typography)Computer scienceComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSembedded studentsSubject (documents)VDP::Social science: 200::Library and information science: 320::Knowledge retrieval and organization: 323Library and Information SciencesLibrary instructionteachingBibliography. Library science. Information resourcessubject specific skillsWork (electrical)library instructionintegrated teachinggeneric skillsComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationZ
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Functional fixedness and functional reduction as common sense reasonings in chemical equilibrium and in geometry and polarity of molecules

2000

Many of the learning difficulties in the specific domain of chemistry are found not only in the ideas already possessed by students but in the strategic and procedural knowledge that is characteristic of everyday thinking. These defects in procedural knowledge have been described as functional fixedness and functional reduction. This article assesses the procedural difficulties of students (grade 12 and first and third year of university) based on common sense reasoning in two areas of chemistry: chemical equilibrium and geometry and polarity of molecules. In the first area, the theme of external factors affecting equilibria (temperature and concentration change) was selected because the ex…

Polarity (physics)Chemical polarityCommonsense reasoningGeometryProcedural knowledgeFunctional fixednessEducationLewis structureLe Chatelier's principlesymbols.namesakeMolecular geometryHistory and Philosophy of SciencesymbolsMathematicsScience Education
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Native Waterscapes in the Northern Borderlands: Restoring Traditional Environmental Knowledge in Linda Hogan’s Solar Storms

2018

ABSTRACT: In her novel Solar Storms (1995) Chickasaw novelist and poet Linda Hogan foresees what political geographers today refer to as waterscapes, that is, water-based environments where a multiplicity of human and other-than-human forces interact with each other producing diverse forms of signification. This essay examines Indigenous experiences of water, geography, and social activism as they intersect in Hogan‘s waterscape narrative.  I ground my analysis of this visionary novel in recent geographical studies that look at waterscapes from the perspective of cultural politics and which criticize rationalist conceptions of water that reduce it to the sole function of human commodity. Ch…

Political geographyLiterature and Literary TheoryWater rightsLinda HoganGeografía políticaNative American literatureConocimiento ecológico tradicionalWaterscapePolitical scienceSolar StormsTraditional environmental knowledgeHoganEntornos acuáticosDerecho del aguaLiteratura nativo-americanaHumanities
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Assessing the Quality of the Bachelor Degree Courses: An Analysis of their Effects on Students' Acquisition of Economic Content Knowledge

2014

Qualitat der Bachelorstudiengange auf dem Prufstand: Analyse der Effekte auf den Erwerb des okonomischen Fachwissens Die Erfassung, Bewertung und Optimierung der Leistungen im Bereich der Lehre sind entscheidende Bestandteile einer Qualitatsentwicklung im Hochschulbereich. Fur die neuen BA- und MA-Studiengange liegen jedoch Ergebnisse objektiver Messungen zu zentralen Leistungsindikatoren wie Fachwissenserwerb der Studierenden bislang nur vereinzelt vor. Um diesem Erkenntnisdefizit zu begegnen, wurde in einer Langsschnittstudie das betriebs- und volkswirtschaftliche Wissen von Studierenden des BA/MA-Modells im Vergleich zum „alten“ Diplomstudienmodell erfasst und unter Kontrolle einer Vielz…

Political scienceBachelor degreeContent knowledgeHumanities
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