Search results for "equation"

showing 10 items of 4219 documents

2020

Abstract This paper shows global uniqueness in two inverse problems for a fractional conductivity equation: an unknown conductivity in a bounded domain is uniquely determined by measurements of solutions taken in arbitrary open, possibly disjoint subsets of the exterior. Both the cases of infinitely many measurements and a single measurement are addressed. The results are based on a reduction from the fractional conductivity equation to the fractional Schrodinger equation, and as such represent extensions of previous works. Moreover, a simple application is shown in which the fractional conductivity equation is put into relation with a long jump random walk with weights.

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisDisjoint setsConductivityInverse problemRandom walk01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)Schrödinger equation010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeBounded functionsymbolsUniqueness0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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The Euler–Lagrange equation for the Anisotropic least gradient problem

2016

Abstract In this paper we find the Euler–Lagrange equation for the anisotropic least gradient problem inf { ∫ Ω ϕ ( x , D u ) : u ∈ B V ( Ω ) , u | ∂ Ω = f } being ϕ a metric integrand and f ∈ L 1 ( ∂ Ω ) . We also characterize the functions of ϕ -least gradient as those whose boundary of the level set is ϕ -area minimizing in Ω .

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringBoundary (topology)General Medicine01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsEuler–Lagrange equationComputational MathematicsLevel setMetric (mathematics)0101 mathematicsAnisotropyGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications
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On the existence and multiplicity of solutions for Dirichlet's problem for fractional differential equations

2016

In this paper, by using variational methods and critical point theorems, we prove the existence and multiplicity of solutions for boundary value problem for fractional order differential equations where Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives and Caputo fractional derivatives are used. Our results extend the second order boundary value problem to the non integer case. Moreover, some conditions to determinate nonnegative solutions are presented and examples are given to illustrate our results.

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMultiplicity (mathematics)01 natural sciencesDirichlet distribution010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicasymbolsApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsFractional differentialAnalysisfractional differential equations critical points theorem variational methods multiple solutionsMathematics
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More indefinite integrals from Riccati equations

2019

ABSTRACTTwo new methods for obtaining indefinite integrals of a special function using Riccati equations are presented. One method uses quadratic fragments of the Riccati equation, the solutions of...

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Optimization and Control010103 numerical & computational mathematicsParabolic cylinder functionFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciencesLegendre functionsymbols.namesakeNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsMathieu functionQuadratic equationComputer Science::Systems and ControlsymbolsRiccati equationMathematics::Mathematical PhysicsApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsIntegral Transforms and Special Functions
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Singular solutions to a quasilinear ODE

2005

In this paper, we prove the existence of infinitely many radial solutions having a singular behaviour at the origin for a superlinear problem of the form $-\Delta_pu=|u|^{\delta-1}u$ in $B(0,1)\setminus\{0\}\subset\mathbb R^N$,\, $u=0$ for $|x|=1$, where $N>p>1$ and $\delta>p-1$. Solutions are characterized by their nodal properties. The case $\delta+1 <\frac{Np}{N-p}$ is treated. The study of the singularity is based on some energy considerations and takes into account the classification of the behaviour of the possible solutions available in the literature. By following a shooting approach, we are able to deduce the main multiplicity result from some estimates on the rotation numbers asso…

Applied Mathematics34B1634B15Singular solutions superlinear problem multiplicity result p-Laplacian equation rotation number radial solutionsAnalysis35J60
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Modelling the dynamics of the students’ academic performance in the German region of the North Rhine-Westphalia: an epidemiological approach with unc…

2013

Student academic underachievement is a concern of paramount importance in Europe, where around 15% of the students in the last high school courses do not achieve the minimum knowledge academic requirement. In this paper, we propose a model based on a system of differential equations to study the dynamics of the students academic performance in the German region of North Rhine-Westphalia. This approach is supported by the idea that both, good and bad study habits, are a mixture of personal decisions and influence of classmates. This model allows us to forecast the student academic performance by means of confidence intervals over the next few years.

Applied MathematicsForecasting in Social SciencesNon-linear System of Differential EquationsModellingConfidence intervallanguage.human_languageComputer Science ApplicationsGermanBootstrap Confidence Intervals.Computational Theory and MathematicsSystem of differential equationsDynamics (music)ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationlanguageStudent Academic PerformanceBootstrap confidence intervalMATEMATICA APLICADAMathematicsInternational Journal of Computer Mathematics
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Normalized solutions to the mixed dispersion nonlinear Schr��dinger equation in the mass critical and supercritical regime

2019

In this paper, we study the existence of solutions to the mixed dispersion nonlinear Schrödinger equation γΔ2u − Δu + αu =

Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics01 natural sciencesSupercritical fluid010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeMathématiquesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsEquations différentielles et aux dérivées partiellesQuantum electrodynamicsDispersion (optics)symbolsFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsAnalyse mathématiqueNonlinear Schrödinger equationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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On the number of solutions of a Duffing equation

1991

The exact number of solutions of a Duffing equation with small forcing term and homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions is given. Several bifurcation diagrams are shown.

Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyDuffing equationBifurcation diagramNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsBifurcation theoryNeumann boundary conditionInitial value problemCalculus of variationsBoundary value problemNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsBifurcationMathematicsZAMP Zeitschrift f�r angewandte Mathematik und Physik
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A class of shear deformable isotropic elastic plates with parametrically variable warping shapes

2017

A homogeneous shear deformable isotropic elastic plate model is addressed in which the normal transverse fibers are allowed to rotate and to warp in a physically consistent manner specified by a fixed value of a real non-negative warping parameter ω. On letting ω vary continuously (at fixed load and boundary conditions), a continuous family of shear deformable plates Pω is generated, which spans from the Kirchhoff plate at the lower limit ω=0, to the Mindlin plate at the upper limit ω=∞; for ω=2, Pω identifies with the third-order Reddy plate. The boundary-value problem for the generic plate Pω is addressed in the case of quasi-static loads, for which a principle of minimum total potential …

Applied MathematicsIsotropyComputational Mechanics02 engineering and technologyBending of plates021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologysymbols.namesake020303 mechanical engineering & transportsClassical mechanics0203 mechanical engineeringHarmonic functionHelmholtz free energyPlate theoryBiharmonic equationsymbolsBoundary value problemImage warping0210 nano-technologyMathematicsZAMM - Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics / Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik
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On Weakly Singular Integral Equations of the Second Kind

1988

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisComputational MechanicsRiemann integralSingular integralSingular point of a curveIntegral equationVolterra integral equationFourier integral operatorsymbols.namesakeSingular solutionsymbolsDaniell integralMathematicsZAMM - Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics / Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik
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