Search results for "ethylenediamine"

showing 10 items of 142 documents

Effect of Superbasic Ionic Liquids on the Synthesis of Dendritic PolyaminesviaAza-Michael Addition Reaction

2017

Catalytic effect of selected superbasic ionic liquids on the yield and selectivity of aza-Michael addition of ethylenediamine and ammonia to acrylonitrile was investigated. The reactions were performed in calorimetric reactor equipped with RT-IR probe (real-time IR), where all energy changes associated with chemical reactions and physical transformations were monitored. Catalytic activity of selected superbasic ionic liquids in aza-Michael addition ethylenediamine and ammonia to acrylonitrile were determined and obtained polynitriles were then hydrogenatated to final three- and four-directional dendritic polyamines. The products were characterized by instrumental analytical methods, includi…

010405 organic chemistryEthylenediamineGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesChemical reaction0104 chemical sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryYield (chemistry)Ionic liquidMichael reactionOrganic chemistryAcrylonitrileSelectivityChemistrySelect
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Imatinib-Loaded Micelles of Hyaluronic Acid Derivatives for Potential Treatment of Neovascular Ocular Diseases

2018

In this work, new micellar systems able to cross corneal barrier and to improve the permeation of imatinib free base were prepared and characterized. HA-EDA-C-16, HA-EDA-C-16-PEG, and HA-EDA-C-16-CRN micelles were synthesized starting from hyaluronic acid (HA), ethylenediamine (EDA), hexadecyl chains (C-16), polyethylene glycol (PEG), or L-carnitine (CRN). These nanocarriers showed optimal particle size and mucoadhesive properties. Imatinib-loaded micelles were able to interact with corneal barrier and to promote imatinib transcorneal permeation and penetration. In addition, a study was conducted to understand the in vitro imatinib inhibitory effect on a choroidal neovascularization process…

0301 basic medicineCell SurvivalDrug CompoundingPharmaceutical ScienceAdministration Ophthalmic02 engineering and technologyPolyethylene glycolMicellePermeabilityCell LinePolyethylene GlycolsCornea03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundocular drug delivery hyaluronic acid polymeric micelles imatinib transcorneal permeation ocular neovascular diseasesCarnitinehemic and lymphatic diseasesDrug DiscoveryHyaluronic acidPEG ratiomedicineocular drug delivery; hyaluronic acid; polymeric micelles; imatinib; transcorneal permeation; ocular neovascular diseasesAnimalsHumansHyaluronic AcidParticle SizeProtein Kinase InhibitorsneoplasmsMicellesDrug CarriersEndothelial CellsImatinibPermeation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEthylenediaminesIn vitroChoroidal NeovascularizationDrug Liberation030104 developmental biologychemistrySettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoBiophysicsImatinib MesylateMolecular Medicinelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)CattleNanocarriers0210 nano-technologymedicine.drug
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Ferromagnetic coupled μ-phenoxo-μ-carboxylato heterodinuclear complexes based on the Cr(salen) moiety: Structural and magnetic characterization

2009

The synthesis, crystal structure, and magneto-chemical characterization of two new unprecedented μ-phenoxo-μ-carboxylato heterodinuclear complexes based on the Cr(salen) moiety (salen = N,N′-bis(salicylidene)ethylenediamine), [MII(O2C(CH3)3)(OH2)2(μ-O2C(CH3)3)(μ-salen)CrIII(O2C(CH3)3)], M = Ni (2), Co(3) are reported. The dinuclear complexes were obtained starting from the mononuclear trans-[Cr(salen)(CN)2]PPh4 (1), whose crystal structure is also reported. They show a trans arrangement of the Cr(salen) unit, bridging through the phenolate O atoms to a second metal center. An additional μ2-O2-carboxylato bridge and a further monodentating carboxylate ligand complete the roughly octahedral C…

ANISOTROPYCoordination sphereChemistryOtras Ciencias QuímicasExchange interactionCiencias QuímicasEthylenediamineCrystal structureSINGLE-MOLECULE MAGNETSInorganic ChemistryMagnetizationCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundCOBALT(II) COMPLEXESOctahedronFerromagnetismCarboxylatePIVALATE COMPLEXESCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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Chemical initiation for butyl and lauryl acrylate monolithic columns for CEC.

2009

Butyl acrylate (BA)- and lauryl acrylate (LA)-based monolithic stationary phases for CEC were synthesized, using a redox system as initiator of polymerization. BA monoliths were initiated with ammonium peroxodisulfate, whereas LA columns were obtained with lauroyl peroxide as initiator. In both cases, TEMED was used to activate the process. The influence of porogenic solvent composition on both morphological and electrochromatographic properties of the resulting monoliths was investigated. Excellent efficiencies (minimum plate heights of 4.2-6.3 microm for BA columns and 2.6-5.3 microm for LA stationary phases, for a PAHs mixture) were achieved. The capability of separation of both types of…

AcrylateLipid PeroxidesButyl acrylateClinical BiochemistryInorganic chemistryReproducibility of ResultsLauroyl peroxideEthylenediaminesBiochemistryRedoxAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymerizationAcrylatesAmmonium SulfateCapillary ElectrochromatographyMicroscopy Electron ScanningAmmoniumSolvent compositionPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsGonadal Steroid HormonesNuclear chemistryElectrophoresis
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Comparison of high-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) and Griess reagent-spectroscopic methods for the measurement of nitrate in serum from health…

2008

Bioavailability of NO can be estimated by measuring the concentration of nitrate (NO(3)) in serum. However, the methods used for the measurement NO(3) in plasma or serum show a great degree of variation. Therefore, we compared two analytical methods for the measurement of NO(3) in serum.The concentration of NO(3) in 600 serum samples collected from healthy individuals was determined by the HPLC and by the Griess reagent-spectroscopic method.The concentration of NO(3) in the samples was 29.4+/-16.1 micromol/L and 26.2+/-14.0 micromol/L (mean+/-SD) measured by HPLC and Griess reagent-spectroscopic method respectively (p0.0001). We detected a significant correlation between the two methods (R=…

Adultinorganic chemicalsAdolescentClinical BiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyYoung Adultchemistry.chemical_compoundNitrateGriess testSulfanilamidesHumansHplc methodReference standardsChromatography High Pressure LiquidAgedAged 80 and overNitratesChromatographySpectrum Analysisorganic chemicalsfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedReference StandardsEthylenediaminesSerum samplesBioavailabilitychemistryHealthy individualsClinical Biochemistry
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Influence of the anions on the structure and magnetic properties of a series of bis(µ-diphexono)-bridged linear trinuclear copper(II) complexes: an e…

2011

The reaction of H(2)L (N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-bis(2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-5-methylbenzyl)-ethylenediamine) with different copper salts, in methanol and using a H(2)L/Cu = 2 : 3 molar ratio, led to four new bis(μ-diphenoxo)-bridged Cu(3) complexes of general formula [{Cu(S)(μ-L)}(2)Cu(H(2)O)(2n)]X(2) (S = CH(3)OH, n = 1 and X = BF(4)(-) for (1) or ClO(4)(-) for (2); S = Br(3)(-) anion and n = 1 without any X species for (3); S = H(2)O, n = 0 and X = NO(3)(-) for (4)). The use in the same reaction conditions of 4,4'-bipyridine (4,4'-bipy) as connector led to the chain complex [{Cu(μ-4,4'-bipy)(0.5)(μ-L)}(2)Cu(H(2)O)(2n)](ClO(4))(2)·17H(2)O (5). The structure of the centrosymmetric trinuclear unit in …

AnionsSteric effectsChemistryInorganic chemistryMolecular Conformationchemistry.chemical_elementEthylenediamineModels TheoreticalCrystallography X-RayCopperMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic ChemistryMetalMagneticsCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundCoordination Complexesvisual_artOctahedral molecular geometryAtomvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAntiferromagnetismta116CopperDalton Transactions
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Stabilities and coordination modes of histidine in copper(II) mixed-ligand complexes with ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine or N,N,N′,N″,N″-pentame…

2008

Abstract Solution equilibrium studies on the Cu(II)–polyamine–methionine ternary systems (polyamine: ethylenediamine (en), diethylenetriamine (dien), N,N,N′,N′′,N′′-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (Me5dien)) have been performed by pH-potentiometry, UV–Vis spectrophotometry and EPR methods. The obtained results suggest the formation of the mixed-ligand complexes with [Cu(A)(Met)]+ stoichiometry in all studied systems. Our spectroscopic results indicate the tetragonal geometry for [Cu(en)(Met)]+, the geometry slightly deviated from square pyramidal for [Cu(dien)(Met)]+ and strongly deviated from square pyramidal towards trigonal bipyramidal for the [Cu(Me5dien)(Met)]+ species. The coordination …

Aqueous solutionChemistryInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementEthylenediamineCopperSquare pyramidal molecular geometrylaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographylawDiethylenetriamineMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceTernary operationPolyhedron
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Sequestration of alkyltin(IV) cations by complexation with amino-polycarboxylic chelating agents

2013

Abstract The binding capacity of four amino-polycarboxylic ligands (APCs) [nitrilotriacetate (NTA), ethylenediamine- N , N , N′ , N′ -tetraacetate (EDTA), (S,S)-ethylenediamine- N , N ′-disuccinic acid (S,S-EDDS) and diethylenetriamine- N , N , N′ , N″ , N″ -pentaacetate (DTPA)] towards mono-, di- and tri-alkyltin(IV) cations [(CH 3 )Sn 3 + , (CH 3 ) 2 Sn 2 + , (C 2 H 5 ) 2 Sn 2 + , (CH 3 ) 3 Sn + or (C 2 H 5 ) 3 Sn + ] was studied, in aqueous solutions, by ISE-H + potentiometry, at I  = 0.1 mol L − 1 (NaCl) and at T  = 298.15 K. In all the systems R x Sn (4 − x)+  − APC (R = CH 3 or C 2 H 5 ) a strong 1:1 species is formed together with protonated, hydroxo and dinuclear complexes. The valu…

Aqueous solutionComplexation in aqueous solutionStereochemistryLigandEthylenediamineProtonationAlkyltin(IV) cations; Amino-polycarboxylic ligands; Complexation in aqueous solution; Sequestration ability of complexones;Condensed Matter PhysicsMedicinal chemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAlkyltin(IV) cationElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonAmino-polycarboxylic ligandchemistry.chemical_compoundSequestration ability of complexoneschemistryDiethylenetriamineMaterials ChemistryChelationSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySimple correlationSpectroscopy
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Stabilities and Coordination Modes of α-Alaninephosphonic Acid in Copper(II) Heteroligand Complexes with Ethylenediamine, Diethylenetriamine or N,N,N…

2011

Solution equilibrium studies on Cu2+–L1–L2 ternary systems have been performed by pH-potentiometry, UV–Vis spectrophotometry and EPR methods (L1 corresponds to polyamines such as ethylenediamine (en), diethylenetriamine (dien), or N,N,N′,N′,N″-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (Me5dien) and L2 represents 1-aminoethylphosphonic acid (α-alaninephosphonic acid)). The obtained results suggest the formation of heteroligand complexes with [Cu(L1)(α-Ala(P))] stoichiometry in all studied systems. Additionally, in the system with en the [Cu(en)(α-Ala(P))H−1]− species is formed in basic solution. Our spectroscopic results indicate tetragonal geometry for the [Cu(en)(α-Ala(P))] species, geometry slightly …

Aqueous solutionInorganic chemistryBiophysicschemistry.chemical_elementEthylenediamineCopperBiochemistrySquare pyramidal molecular geometrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometryCrystallographychemistrylawBasic solutionDiethylenetriaminePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceMolecular BiologyJournal of Solution Chemistry
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Calorimetric study of the solubilization of ethylenediamine, N,N-dimethylaminoethylamine and N,N,N?,N?-tetramethylethylenediamine by reversed AOT mic…

1993

Distribution constants and standard enthalpies of transfer of ethylenediamine (en), N,N-dimethylaminoethylamine (dmen) and N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine (tmen) partitioned between n-heptane and water containing reversed sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate (AOT) micelles as a function of the molar concentration ratio R (R=[water]/[AOT]) were evaluated by a calorimetric method. The results show that en, dmen and tmen molecules, solubilized in the reversed micelles, are distributed between the micellar aqueous core and the micellar palisade layer. An analysis of the thermodynamic parameters of the partition process demonstrates the peculiar solvent properties of the water containing…

Aqueous solutionMolar concentrationBiophysicsEthylenediamineTetramethylethylenediamineBiochemistryMicelleMedicinal chemistrySolventPartition coefficientchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDiamineOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyJournal of Solution Chemistry
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