Search results for "formats"

showing 9 items of 19 documents

Statistical formats to optimize evidence-based decision making: A behavioral approach

2013

Abstract Statistical information is crucial for managerial decision making. The decision-making literature in psychology and mathematical cognition documents how different statistical formats can facilitate certain types of decisions. The present analysis is the first of its kind to assess the impact of statistical formats in the presentation of data from market research on both the optimality of market decisions and the time required to perform the decision-making process. An economic experiment provides the data for this study. The experiment presents statistical information in simple frequencies and relative frequencies using numerical and pictorial representations in the context of diff…

MarketingInterpretation (logic)business.industryProcess (engineering)Numerical cognitionContext (language use)Machine learningcomputer.software_genreEconomic experiments Statistical formats Probability judgment Orthogonal design Judgment under uncertaintyFrequencyVariable (computer science)Market researchStatisticsKey (cryptography)Artificial intelligencebusinesscomputerJournal of Business Research
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Minimum information about a biofilm experiment (MIABiE): standards for reporting experiments and data on sessile microbial communities living at inte…

2014

The minimum information about a biofilm experiment (MIABiE) initiative has arisen from the need to find an adequate and scientifically sound way to control the quality of the documentation accompanying the public deposition of biofilm-related data, particularly those obtained using high-throughput devices and techniques. Thereby, the MIABiE consortium has initiated the identification and organization of a set of modules containing the minimum information that needs to be reported to guarantee the interpretability and independent verification of experimental results and their integration with knowledge coming from other fields. MIABiE does not intend to propose specific standards on how biof…

Microbiology (medical)Databases FactualStandardizationComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectControl (management)Microbial communitiesGuidelines as TopicDocumentationBioinformaticsArticleBasic medicine03 medical and health sciencesDocumentationData standardizationTerminology as Topic:Basic medicine [Medical and Health sciences]HumansImmunology and AllergyQuality (business)Data interchangeSet (psychology)030304 developmental biologyInterpretabilitymedia_common0303 health sciencesScience & TechnologyGeneral Immunology and Microbiology030306 microbiologyBiofilmResearchMachine-readable formatsComputational Biology:Medicina básica [Ciências médicas e da saúde]General MedicineData scienceMetadataIdentification (information)Infectious DiseasesVocabulary ControlledResearch DesignMedicina básicaBiofilmsSoftwarePathogens and Disease
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Performance Comparison of SSMF and UltraWave Fibers for Ultra-Long-Haul 40-Gb/s WDM Transmission

2007

International audience; We experimentally compare the performance of standard single-mode fiber (SSMF) and UltraWave fiber (UWF) for ultra-long-haul (ULH) 40-Gb/s wavelength-division-multiplexing transmissions. We used the carrier-suppressed return-to-zero amplitude-shift-keying (CSRZ-ASK) and the carrier-suppressed return-to-zero differential-phase-shift-keying (CSRZ-DPSK) formats, which are particularly well-adapted to 40-Gb/s pulse-overlapped propagation. We demonstrate that transmission distance well beyond 2000 km can be reached on UWF with both the CSRZ-ASK and CSRZ-DPSK formats, or on SSMF with the CSRZ-DPSK format only, thus indicating that SSMF-based infrastructure of incumbent car…

PhysicsWdm transmissionmodulation formatsoptical communicationsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsUltrawaveTransmission (telecommunications)Performance comparisonElectronic engineeringOptical fibersElectrical and Electronic Engineeringmodulation formats; optical communications; Optical fibersCommunication channel
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The Psychological Science Accelerator’s COVID-19 rapid-response dataset

2023

Funder: Amazon Web Services (AWS) Imagine Grant

Statistics and Probability223 participants with varying completion rates. Participants completed the survey from 111 geopolitical regions in 44 unique languages/dialects. The anonymized dataset described here is provided in both raw and processed formats to facilitate re-use and further analyses. The dataset offers secondary analytic opportunities to explore copingBF Psychology230 Affective NeuroscienceHealth Behaviorand demographic information for each participant. Each participant started the study with the same general questions and then was randomized to complete either one longer experiment or two shorter experiments. Data were provided by 73Message framingDiseasesLibrary and Information Sciences:Ciências Sociais::Psicologia [Domínio/Área Científica]geographical and cultural context characterizationHV Social pathology. Social and public welfare. CriminologypandemiatEducationa general questionnaire examining health prevention behaviors and COVID-19 experienceddc:150SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineSurveys and QuestionnairesAdaptation PsychologicalyleiskartoituksetHumansPendienteHealth behaviorsPandemicsframingBehaviour Change and Well-beingEmotion regulationSelf-determination messagingand self-determination across a diverseCOVID-19kansainvälinen vertailuResearch dataComputer Science Applicationswhich can be merged with other time-sampled or geographic data.cognitive reappraisalsglobal sample obtained at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemicterveyskäyttäytyminenIn response to the COVID-19 pandemic/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingand autonomy framing manipulations on behavioral intentions and affective measures. The data collected (April to October 2020) included specific measures for each experimental studyStatistics Probability and UncertaintyPeople’s healthtutkimusaineistosurvey-tutkimusDatasetInformation Systemsthe Psychological Science Accelerator coordinated three large-scale psychological studies to examine the effects of loss-gain framing
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Compression of binary images based on covering

1995

The paper describes a new technique to compress binary images based on an image covering algorithm. The idea is that binary images can be always covered by rectangles, univocally described by a vertex and two adjacent edges (L-shape). Some optimisations are necessary to consider degenerate configurations. The method has been tested on several images representing drawings and typed texts. The comparison with existing image file compression techniques shows a good performance of our approach. Further optimisations are under development.

Vertex (computer graphics)Medial axisComputer scienceCompression (functional analysis)Binary imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage file formatscomputer.file_formatcomputerAlgorithmData compressionImage compressionImage (mathematics)
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Exploratory Study of the Intrusion Perceived On E-advertising Formats: In Search of a Classification

2011

The aim of this paper is firstly to define intrusive advertising based on psychology literature and an exploratory qualitative study with 18 participants. We then propose a classification of advertising formats available to advertisers according to their intrusive characteristics, in particular regard to their display mode.

[SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsintrusive advertisingformat de publicité[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychologyintrusion publicitaire[SHS.PSY] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology[ SHS.PSY ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology[SHS.STAT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statistics[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationinternetadvertising formats[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.STAT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statistics
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E-advertising Formats and Intrusion Perceived

2013

E-advertising Formats and Intrusion Perceived Abstract : The aim of this paper is firstly to define intrusive advertising based on marketing and in psychology literature. We identify the elements favoring the intrusion perceived as well as the intrusive attributes of the formats of advertising. We also envisage the consequences of the intrusion perceived for the main actors of the publicity.

[SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsintrusive advertisingformat de publicité[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychologyintrusion publicitaire[SHS.PSY] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology[ SHS.PSY ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology[SHS.STAT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statistics[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationinternetadvertising formats[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.STAT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statistics
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Eina interactiva per a l'anàlisi de fraus editorials en salut

2019

Revistes depredadores; Fraus editorials; Investigació; Publicació Predatory magazines; Editorial frauds; Investigation; Publication Revistas depredadoras; Fraudes editoriales; Investigación; Publicación INTRODUCCIÓ Es presenta una eina destinada als investigadors, elaborada a la Biblioteca de Ciències de la Salut de la UV. L’objectiu és comprovar la credibilitat de revistes potencialment fraudulentes, mitjançant l’anàlisi de la seua presència en bases de dades, recursos d’avaluacio de revistes científiques i el seu grau d’acompliment dels criteris de les associacions d’editors de publicacions mèdiques: https://airtable.com/shruAWiTvt9ubJnCn/tblRP5wUJfU83lbv5?blocks=hide MÈTODE S'ha partit d…

salutSalut - Revistes - AvaluacióUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS:Health Sciences Technology and Innovation Management::Scientific Communication and Diffusion::Support and Finance Policies on Scientific Publishing::Systems for Evaluation of Publications [SCIENCE AND HEALTH]revistes depredadoresEdició científica:Publication Formats::Periodical [PUBLICATION CHARACTERISTICS]:gestión de ciencia tecnología e innovación en salud::comunicación y difusión científica::políticas de apoyo y financiación de las publicaciones científicas::sistemas para la evaluación de las publicaciones [CIENCIA Y SALUD]:formatos de publicación::publicación periódica [CARACTERÍSTICAS DE PUBLICACIONES]fraus editorials
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Economic Double Censorship

2020

This chapter explores the censorship impact generated by economic logic on the selection and coverage of topics in factual formats and current affairs documentaries on French television. This prelimina- ry research studies more specifically the subcontracting relationships between TV channels and production companies from semi- structured interviews with various categories of professionals (managers of TV press agencies, journalists, directors, Commissioning Editor). The analysis distinguishes two types of censorship ef- fects. The competitive relationships and the business models of the broadcasters condition their positions in the media field and thus exercise a structural censorship on t…

self-censorshipdocumenta- riesdocumentaires[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociologysociologie économiquejournalismfactual formatstelevisionreportagesagences de presse[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencessociétés de productioncensure structuraleautocensurepress agenciestélévisionjournalismeproduction companiesstructural censorship[SHS.SCIPO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Political scienceeconomics sociology
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