Search results for "functional"

showing 10 items of 4822 documents

Organocatalytic enantioselective aza-Friedel–Crafts reaction of 2-naphthols with benzoxathiazine 2,2-dioxides

2015

An organocatalytic enantioselective aza-Friedel–Crafts addition of 2-naphthols to benzoxathiazine 2,2-dioxides is described using a quinine-derived bifunctional catalyst. The method allows the use of a wide range of aromatic compounds as nucleophiles, including 1-naphthol and sesamol, and benzoxathiazines 2,2-dioxides, expanding the existing state of the art enantioselective synthesis of aminomethylnaphthol derivatives.

chemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringEnantioselective synthesisOrganic chemistryGeneral ChemistrySesamolFriedel–Crafts reactionBifunctional catalystRSC Advances
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ChemInform Abstract: Organocatalytic Enantioselective Aza-Friedel-Crafts Reaction of 2-Naphthols with Benzoxathiazine 2,2-Dioxides.

2015

An organocatalytic enantioselective aza-Friedel–Crafts addition of 2-naphthols to benzoxathiazine 2,2-dioxides is described using a quinine-derived bifunctional catalyst. The method allows the use of a wide range of aromatic compounds as nucleophiles, including 1-naphthol and sesamol, and benzoxathiazines 2,2-dioxides, expanding the existing state of the art enantioselective synthesis of aminomethylnaphthol derivatives.

chemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileChemistryOrganocatalysisEnantioselective synthesisOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineSesamolFriedel–Crafts reactionBifunctional catalystChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: Cooperative Assistance in Bifunctional Organocatalysis: Enantioselective Mannich Reactions with Aliphatic and Aromatic Imines.

2013

both of which contain a thiourea moiety (Scheme 1).The catalysts are capable of deprotonating suitable nucleo-philes, such as activated carbonyl compounds. This proton-transfer reaction generates an ion pair, which is composed ofthe protonated catalyst and the anionic nucleophile interact-ing through hydrogen bonds. At least one of the NH moietiesin the protonated catalyst is involved in activating theelectrophilic reaction partner.

chemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileThioureachemistryHydrogen bondOrganocatalysisEnantioselective synthesisMoietyGeneral MedicineBifunctionalCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisChemInform
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Book Review: Organoselenium Chemistry I. Functional Group Transformations. By A. Krief and L. Hevesi

1989

chemistry.chemical_compoundOrganoselenium CompoundchemistryFunctional groupOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryCatalysisAngewandte Chemie International Edition in English
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Why do Electron-Deficient Dienes React Rapidly in Diels?Alder Reactions with Electron-Deficient Ethylenes? A Density Functional Theory Analysis

2004

The Diels−Alder reaction of the electron-deficient (ED) dimethyl 2,3-dimethylenesuccinate with two electron-rich (ER) and two ED ethylenes has been studied at the B3LYP/6-31G* level of theory. The analysis of the geometry and electronic structure of the transition state of the reaction with the ED dimethyl 2-methylenemalonate along with the analysis of the global and local electrophilicity indices of the reagents provide an explanation of the participation of this ED diene as nucleophile against powerful electrophiles in polar Diels−Alder reactions. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2004)

chemistry.chemical_compoundReaction mechanismDieneNucleophileChemistryElectrophilic additionComputational chemistryOrganic ChemistryElectrophileDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron deficiencyCycloadditionEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Reaction Mechanism of an Intramolecular Oxime Transfer Reaction: A Computational Study

2014

Density functional theory (PBE0/def2-TZVPP) calculations in conjunction with a polarizable continuum model were used to assess the mechanism of the intramolecular oxime transfer reaction that leads to the formation of isoxazolines. Different diastereomers of the intermediates as well as different oximes (formaldehyde and acetone oxime) were considered. The computed reaction profile predicts the water-addition and -expulsion steps as the highest barriers along the pathway, a conclusion that is in line with the experimental evidence obtained previously for these reactions.

chemistry.chemical_compoundReaction mechanismchemistryIntramolecular forceOrganic ChemistryDiastereomerFormaldehydeDensity functional theoryPhotochemistryOximeta116Polarizable continuum modelAcetone oximeThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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DFT Theoretical Study on the Reaction Mechanism of the Nitrate Radical with Alkenes:  2-Butene, Isobutene, 2-Methyl-2-butene, and 2,3-Dimethyl-2-bute…

2000

A general mechanism for the reactions of the NO3 radical with 2-butene, isobutene, 2-methyl-2-butene, and 2,3-dimethyl-2-butene is proposed on the basis of density functional theory (DFT) calculati...

chemistry.chemical_compoundReaction mechanismchemistryNitrate2-Methyl-2-buteneDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotochemistry2-ButeneThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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ChemInform Abstract: Thioetherification of Chloroheteroarenes: A Binuclear Catalyst Promotes Wide Scope and High Functional-Group Tolerance.

2015

The nucleophilic substitution of a variety of chloro- and bromohetarenes with arylthiols is optimized to use [PdCl(allyl)]2 in combination with a ferrocenyltetraphosphane as ligand.

chemistry.chemical_compoundScope (project management)LigandChemistryFunctional groupNucleophilic substitutionGeneral MedicineCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisChemInform
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Theoretical Study of the 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reactions of Azomethine Ylides. A DFT Study of Reaction between Trifluoromethyl Thiomethyl Azometh…

1999

The molecular mechanism for the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of trifluoromethyl thiomethyl azomethine ylide with acronitrile has been characterized using density functional theory methods with the B3L...

chemistry.chemical_compoundTrifluoromethylchemistryComputational chemistryOrganic Chemistry13-Dipolar cycloadditionMolecular mechanismAzomethine ylideDensity functional theoryCycloadditionThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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ChemInform Abstract: Amphiphilic Dyes for Nonlinear Optics: Dependence of Second Harmonic Generation on Functional Group Substitution.

2010

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical physicsAmphiphileSubstitution (logic)Functional groupSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsGeneral MedicineChemInform
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