Search results for "imagin."

showing 10 items of 7170 documents

Plasma Dynamics Characterization for Improvement of Resonantly Enhanced Harmonics Generation in Indium and Tin Laser-Produced Plasmas

2022

R.A.G. is grateful to H. Kuroda for providing the access to the laser facility. As a Center of Excellence, the Institute of Solid State Physics at the University of Latvia received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement no. 739508, project CAMART².

plasma characterizationindium plasmalaser-induced ablationlaser-induced ablation; plasma characterization; indium plasma; tin plasma; resonance-induced enhancement of harmonics:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]tin plasmaRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingresonance-induced enhancement of harmonicsInstrumentationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhotonics
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Correlazioni radiologico-funzionali nell' inquadramento delle pneumopatie croniche diffuse

2014

pneumopatie croniche diffuseSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioImaging Test funzionali
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Active lighting applied to three-dimensional reconstruction of specular metallic surfaces by polarization imaging

2006

International audience; In the field of industrial vision, the three-dimensional inspection of highly reflective metallic objects is still a delicate task. We deal with a new automated three-dimensional inspection system based on polarization analysis. We first present an extension of the shape-from-polarization method for dielectric surfaces to metallic surfaces. Then, we describe what we believe to be a new way of solving the ambiguity concerning the normal orientation with an active lighting system. Finally, applications to shape-defect detection are discussed, and the efficiency of the system to discriminate defects on specular metallic objects made by stamping and polishing is presente…

polarization imagingComputer scienceMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Polishing02 engineering and technologyDielectric[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringPhotometry010309 opticsImaging Three-DimensionalOptics[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedMaterials Testing0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringScattering RadiationSpecular reflectionBusiness and International Managementactive lightingLightingScatteringbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Equipment DesignStampingFresnel equationsPolarization (waves)metallic surfacesEquipment Failure AnalysisMetals020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMicroscopy PolarizationbusinessRefractive indexAlgorithmsshape from polarization
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NG2-Glia Transiently Overcome Their Homeostatic Network and Contribute to Wound Closure After Brain Injury

2021

In the adult brain, NG2-glia represent a cell population that responds to injury. To further investigate if, how and why NG2-glia are recruited to the injury site, we analyzed in detail the long-term reaction of NG2-glia after a lesion by time-lapse two-photon in vivo microscopy. Live imaging over several weeks of GFP-labeled NG2-glia in the stab wounded cerebral cortex revealed their fast and heterogeneous reaction, including proliferation, migration, polarization, hypertrophy, or a mixed response, while a small subset of cells remained unresponsive. At the peak of the reaction, 2–4 days after the injury, NG2-glia accumulated around and within the lesion core, overcoming the homeostatic co…

polarizationnervous systemQH301-705.5proliferationstab wound injuryin vivo two-photon imagingBiology (General)migrationFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
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Polymorphic chiral squaraine crystallites in textured thin films

2020

Chirality 32(5), 619 - 631 (2020). doi:10.1002/chir.23213

polarized spectro-microscopyCircular dichroism610mikroskopiaCircular dichroism010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisAnalytical ChemistrypuolijohteetDrug DiscoveryTexture (crystalline)ddc:610Thin filmAnisotropyDicroisme circularDifracció de raigs Xorgaaniset yhdisteetSpectroscopyPharmacologyimaging Mueller matrix polarimetry010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryDavydov splittingX-rays diffraction0104 chemical sciencesX-ray diffractionCrystallographyX-ray crystallographyOrthorhombic crystal systempolarimetriaCrystalliteohutkalvotröntgenkristallografiaMonoclinic crystal system
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Acoustic, neural, and perceptual correlates of polyphonic timbre

2012

polyphonic timbremonophonic timbresointivärifMRInon-parametric statistical significance estimationhavaitseminenmusiikkipsykologiakognitiiviset prosessitfunctional magnetic resonance imagingacoustic featureshomofoniakorrelaatioaivokuoritoiminnallinen magneettikuvausperceptual dimensionstunteetakustiikkaaivotutkimuspolyfoniaaivot
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L’intériorisation de l’espace: le désert chez Fromentin et Saint-Exupéry

2009

Cette étude se propose de tracer un parcours à travers l’analyse d’un désert mental et littéraire, réel et intériorisé. Il s’agit de comprendre une modalité de perception de l’espace du désert à travers l’expression artistique, notamment l’écriture de deux écrivains tels que E. Fromentin et A. de Saint- Exupéry. Premièrement nous allons aborder la question de la perception du désert en tant que paysage et par conséquent sa cristallisation en images transformant la réalité géographique des lieux. Le désert sera donc analysé en relation à la culture occidentale en tant que son même contrepoint ou bien en tant que terme de référence pour la définition de l’identité collective. Ensuite on abord…

poétique de l'espace Saint-Exupéry. Fromentindésert espace du dehors / espace du dedans imaginaire symboles représentation
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Combining hyperspectral UAV and multispectral Formosat-2 imagery for precision agriculture applications

2014

Remote sensing is a key tool for precision agriculture applications as it is capable of capturing spatial and temporal variations in crop status. However, satellites often have an inadequate spatial resolution for precision agriculture applications. High-resolution Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) imagery can be obtained at flexible dates, but operational costs may limit the collection frequency. The current study utilizes data fusion to create a dataset which benefits from the temporal resolution of Formosat-2 imagery and the spatial resolution of UAV imagery with the purpose of monitoring crop growth in a potato field. The correlation of the Weighted Difference Vegetation Index (WDVI) from …

precision agricultureComputer sciencebusiness.industryUAVMultispectral imageHyperspectral imagingcomputer.software_genreSensor fusionPE&RCField (geography)Laboratory of Geo-information Science and Remote SensingWDVIunmixing-based data fusionTemporal resolutionComputer visionLaboratorium voor Geo-informatiekunde en Remote SensingArtificial intelligencePrecision agricultureSTARFMbusinesscomputerImage resolutionData integrationRemote sensing
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Cough is dangerous : neural correlates of implicit body symptoms associations

2016

The negative interpretation of body sensations (e.g., as sign of a severe illness) is a crucial cognitive process in pathological health anxiety (HA). However, little is known about the nature and the degree of automaticity of this interpretation bias. We applied an implicit association test (IAT) in 20 subjects during functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to investigate behavioral and neural correlates of implicit attitudes towards symptom words. On the behavioral level, body symptom words elicited strong negative implicit association effects, as indexed by slowed reaction times when symptom words were paired with the attribute harmless (incongruent condition) relative to a control …

prefrontal cortexprefrontal cortex (PFC)lcsh:BF1-990functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)executive functionsfunctional magnetic resonance imagingExecutive Functionhealth anxietylcsh:Psychologyddc:150150 PsychologiePsychologyhealth anxiety implicit association test functional magnetic resonance imaging prefrontal cortex executive functionsimplicit association test150 PsychologyGeneral PsychologyHealth AnyietyOriginal Research
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Trans -Cyclooctene-Functionalized PeptoBrushes with Improved Reaction Kinetics of the Tetrazine Ligation for Pretargeted Nuclear Imaging

2020

Tumor targeting using agents with slow pharmacokinetics represents a major challenge in nuclear imaging and targeted radionuclide therapy as they most often result in low imaging contrast and high radiation dose to healthy tissue. To address this challenge, we developed a polymer-based targeting agent that can be used for pretargeted imaging and thus separates tumor accumulation from the imaging step in time. The developed targeting agent is based on polypeptide-graft-polypeptoid polymers (PeptoBrushes) functionalized with trans-cyclooctene (TCO). The complementary In-111-labeled imaging agent is a 1,2,4,5-tetrazine derivative, which can react with aforementioned TCO-modified PeptoBrushes i…

pretargeted imagingGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundTetrazinetetrazine ligationCycloocteneGeneral Materials Sciencepolypeptide-graft-polypeptoidsPretargetingchemistry.chemical_classificationGeneral EngineeringPolymerEPR effectPeptoBrush021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologynanomedicineSmall moleculeCombinatorial chemistryImaging agent0104 chemical scienceschemistrySPECTNanomedicineBioorthogonal chemistry0210 nano-technologyACS Nano
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