Search results for "information science"
showing 10 items of 3627 documents
Observaciones cruzadas de la transición socio-ecológica: el Observatorio de la Transición Socio-Ecológica en Franche-Comté y el proyecto Movida “Barr…
2015
National audience; À partir de deux projets de recherches menés en Bourgogne et en Franche-Comté, nous observons les dynamiques de transition socio-écologique mises en œuvre par les acteurs sur deux territoires différents, avec des postures différentes. Cette approche croisée permet d'identifier des stratégies d'acteurs, ainsi que des postures d'habitants finalement plus résilients et ouverts aux changements sociaux que ce que de précédentes études (trop souvent "hors sol") laissent entendre.
Rapport sur la gouvernance du Réseau d’innovation et de recherche sur la Transition socio-écologique
2014
Comme indiqué dans la convention signée le 2 octobre 2013, l’année universitaire 2013-2014 devait permettre de créer le réseau « Transitions » et de fixer les moyens nécessaires à son démarrage. Le Réseau est porté administrativement par la MSH afin de permettre une proximité entre les chercheurs et le monde socio-économique et faciliter le travail collaboratif qui sera effectué avec les chargés de valorisation et chargés de développement Le Réseau de recherche est porté financièrement par l’Université de Bourgogne la première année. Ce portage est réalisé par le subventionnement de l’ADEME à hauteur de 80% du coût de projet pour l’année de démarrage. Son positionnement physique est dans la…
Réseau d'Innovation et de Recherche sur la Transition Socio-écologique
2015
La convention conclue entre l’Agence de l’Environnement et de la Maîtrise de l’Energie (ADEME) Bourgogne et l’Université de Bourgogne, le 1er octobre 2013, est la suite d’un premier partenariat informel qui s’est installé dans le cadre de la réponse à l’appel à projet du programme Movida, porté par la Maison des Sciences de l’Homme de Dijon depuis 2009.La volonté de l’ADEME est en effet de créer une « plateforme » de recherche, qui permette d’agréer les chercheurs, les collectivités et les acteurs du milieu socio-économique autour d’une thématique commune : la transition socio-écologique. L’objectif est multiple. Il s’agit de :-générer des projets de recherche débouchant sur des innovations…
Graphic Medicine as a Didactic Tool for Training Medical Translators: a comparative analysis in French and Spanish
2021
The use of comics to communicate health-related topics has aroused growing interest in their translation from English, as well as from other languagessuch as French. Acknowledging the twofold challenge posed by a medium and a language combination that have seldom been explored in medical translation training, we will compare and contrast the Spanish translation of the French comic L’incroyable histoire de la médecine to make a didactic contribution to the training of medical translators. We will study the iconographic and textual codes present in the comic before presenting a proposal for its use in educational settings.
Introduction: Localisation and the theoretical impasse?
2018
International audience
Le médicament homéopathique dans l'histoire du médicament, Co construction, confrontation, coopération. Histoire, Transmission, Représentation
2007
The dynamics of this thesis resides in the search for the breach between the historical positioning (in relation to scientific fact itself) of homeopathic medication in the history of medical sciences, and the representation made of it in the past and present. By distinguishing what may be at stake, we are led to identify the positioning and impact of the mode of transmitting scientific fact as lacking a historical link to the history of medical sciences, notably medication. Our research hypothesis thus postulates that the transmission mode is at the source of discrepancies in representation. The links between context breakthroughs, such as the role of influences, are just parameters that, …
AI Ethics in Industry: A Research Framework
2019
Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems exert a growing influence on our society. As they become more ubiquitous, their potential negative impacts also become evident through various real-world incidents. Following such early incidents, academic and public discussion on AI ethics has highlighted the need for implementing ethics in AI system development. However, little currently exists in the way of frameworks for understanding the practical implementation of AI ethics. In this paper, we discuss a research framework for implementing AI ethics in industrial settings. The framework presents a starting point for empirical studies into AI ethics but is still being developed further based on its pr…
Michelin : du culte du secret à la transparence?
2015
Transparency the ultimate virtue of society, the guarantee of truth (?), between right and duty, is often expressed in opposition to secret or even lie. Organizations are faced with and often trapped between these extremes. The Michelin Corporation that will serve as the basis for our analysis is often presented as the Corporation of secrecy. As a real myth in our collective consciousness, it illustrates the dual relationship between transparency and secrecy, which appeared to have been successful given its longevity and ranking among the largest French leading companies in terms of CSR. From the materiality of objects and spaces to intangible rhetoric, the Group comprehensive communication…
Gastronomie : entre transparence et opacité Un jeu d'ombre et de lumière
2015
This article aims at highlighting the signs of transparency and opacity in gastronomic communication. The esthesic, aesthetic and ethical dimension will be considered through discursive and visual elements put at stake in the presentation of dishes so that their flavours as well as the sensations and emotions they produce will fully come out. It will illustrate the interactions between the creative chef and the guest who will feel sensations, each of them asserting the construction of their identity. Gastronomic semiotics will be considered as socio-semiotics, which takes into account aesthetic values of today's society and also accounts for the complexity of senses.
Secret, silence, sacré. La trinité communicationnelle de l’Église catholique
2013
If the Catholic Church experiences difficulties in today’s world of ‘hyper-communication’ and 24/7 media pressure, esoteric religious language or generalised misuse of the media may not be the only factors to blame. This paper is based on the hypothesis that the reasons run more deeply into the communications ethos of the Catholic Church itself. More precisely, the paper contends that the Church’s communication in the social sphere cannot totally escape the principle of secrecy. This is not to say that there is one particular secret which the Church wishes to keep, rather that the whole Catholic tradition is marked by a culture and practice of secrecy, as shown through such examples as the …