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showing 10 items of 25122 documents

Utilizing ICT to prevent loneliness and social isolation of the elderly. A literature review

2016

Ageing of the population is a worldwide phenomenon. Numerous ICT-based solutions have been developed for elderly care but mainly connected to the physiological and nursing aspects in services for the elderly. Social work is a profession that should pay attention to the comprehensive wellbeing and social needs of the elderly. Many people experience loneliness and depression in their old age, either as a result of living alone or due to a lack of close family ties and reduced connections with their culture of origin, which results in an inability to participate actively in community activities (Singh & Misra, 2009). Participation in society would enhance the quality of life. With the deve…

social isolationlcsh:HN1-995Population050801 communication & media studiesSocial Welfaretietotekniikka03 medical and health sciencesTechnical support0302 clinical medicine0508 media and communicationssosiaalinen eristäytyminenmedicineloneliness030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reformlcsh:Social sciences (General)Social isolationDigital divideeducationolder adultssoledadTICeducation.field_of_studypersonas mayoresSocial workaislamiento socialbusiness.industry05 social sciencesInformation technologyLonelinessPublic relationsSocial Sciences> Social WorkyksinäisyysICTlcsh:H1-99medicine.symptombusinessPsychologySocial psychologyikääntyneet
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A firm's activity in social media and its relationship with corporate reputation and firm performance

2015

There is growing debate about whether companies’ investments in social media really pay off. This research attempts to contribute to this discussion by investigating the relationship between a firm’s social media activity and two outcomes, namely, company reputation and firm financial performance. Two propositions are developed based on theory and tested with a sample of 59 companies. The findings suggest that a firm’s social media activity is only partially linked with its financial performance and is not linked with corporate reputation. The implications of the research suggest that little is known about the relationships between a firm’s social media activity and corporate reputation and…

social media activityFinancial performancemedia_common.quotation_subject030508 substance abuseSample (statistics)corporate reputationCorporate reputationfirm performance03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSocial media030212 general & internal medicineBusinessMarketing0305 other medical scienceReputationmedia_common
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Self-regulation and Beyond: Affect Regulation and the Infant–Caregiver Dyad

2016

In the available psychological literature, affect regulation is fundamentally considered in terms of self-regulation, and according to this standard picture, the contribution of other people in our affect regulation has been viewed in terms of socially assisted selfregulation. The present article challenges this standard picture. By focusing on affect regulation as it unfolds in early infancy, it will be argued that instead of being something original and fundamental, self-regulation developmentally emerges from the basis of a further type of affect regulation. While infants’ capacities in recognizing, understanding, and modifying their own affective states are initially immature and undeve…

social referencingvuorovaikutusmedia_common.quotation_subjectinteraction050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyAffect regulationHypothesis and TheoryPhenomenonPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesinfancyta611pre-dyadic regulationta515General Psychologymedia_commonPsychological literatureSelf05 social sciencesdyadic regulationdifferentiationSocial referencingEarly infancyMaturity (psychological)internalizationPsychologyaltero-matic regulation050104 developmental & child psychologyDyadFrontiers in Psychology
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Health Promotion Interventions in Sports Clubs: Can We Talk About a Setting-Based Approach? A Systematic Mapping Review

2019

Many researchers and authorities have recognized the important role that sports clubs can play in public health. In spite of attempts to create a theoretical framework in the early 2000s, a thorough understanding of sports clubs as a setting for health promotion (HP) is lacking. Despite calls for more effective, sustainable, and theoretically grounded interventions, previous literature reviews have identified no controlled studies assessing HP interventions in sports clubs. This systematic mapping review details how the settings-based approach is applied through HP interventions in sports clubs and highlights facilitators and barriers for sports clubs to become health-promoting settings. In…

socio-ecological modelmedicine.medical_specialtytoimintaohjeetSports clubsSports scienceeducationPsychological interventionHealth Promotion[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciencesterveyden edistäminenurheilu- ja liikuntaseurat03 medical and health sciencessport management0302 clinical medicineEmpirical researchArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)coachesSports - Health aspectsmedicineHumansguidelines030212 general & internal medicinesport organizationsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSocial influence[SDV.EE.SANT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/HealthOrganizations030505 public healthbusiness.industryPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthFaculty of Science and HealthPublic relations3. Good healthHealth promotion[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieClubsettings-based approach0305 other medical scienceSport managementPsychologybusinesshuman activitiesSportsHealth Education & Behavior
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A single transient episode of hyperammonemia induces long-lasting alterations in protein kinase A.

2007

A single transient episode of hyperammonemia induces long-lasting alterations in protein kinase A. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 292: G305-G314,2007; doi:10.1152/ajpgi.00100.2006.-Hepatic encephalopathy in patients with liver disease is associated with poor prognosis. This could be due to the induction by the transient episode of hepatic encephalopathy of long-lasting alterations making patients more susceptible. We show that a single transient episode of hyperammonemia induces long-lasting alterations in signal transduction. The content of the regulatory subunit of the protein kinase dependent on cAMP (PKA-RI) is increased in erythrocytes from cirrhotic patients. This increase is…

soluble guanylate cyclaseAdultLiver CirrhosisMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisErythrocytesPhysiologyliver cirrhosisEncephalopathyhepatic encephalopathyBiologyHepatitisLiver diseaseLiver Function TestsReference ValuesPhysiology (medical)Internal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansHyperammonemiaRats WistarProtein kinase AHepatic encephalopathyAgedHepatologyPortacaval anastomosisMetabolic disorderErythrocyte MembraneGastroenterologyAscitesHyperammonemiaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesRatsDisease Models AnimalEndocrinologyChronic Diseaserat modelsFemaleLiver FailureAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology
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bbFISH-ing in the sonication fluid

2019

Abstract By 2030, the annual number of combined total hip and knee arthroplasty is estimated to reach 3.5 to 4 million in the US alone. In the context of a constant increase of the number of primary and revision total hip and knee arthroplasty, an increased risk of complication is expected. Prosthetic joint infections (PJIs) represent major cause of healthcare expenditure and morbidity. PJI still remain the most common and feared arthroplasty complication. A rapid and correct diagnosis of infection is decisive for a correct therapeutical management. In this setting, the Academic Emergency Hospital Sibiu adopted and implemented, with the beginning of September 2016, a new strategy for the di…

sonicationMaleProsthetic joint infectionmedicine.medical_specialtyPJIProsthesis-Related InfectionsArthroplasty Replacement Hipmedicine.medical_treatmentSonication7100Observational StudydiagnosticContext (language use)biofilm03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStaphylococcus epidermidisRNA Ribosomal 16SInternal medicineSynovial FluidmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineArthroplasty Replacement KneeIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceAgedAged 80 and overBacteriological Techniquesbiologybusiness.industryRalstonia pickettiimolecular diagnosticBacterial InfectionsGeneral MedicineGold standard (test)Middle Agedbiology.organism_classificationArthroplastyRNA BacterialConnective Tissue030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPositive culturebbFISHFemaleComplicationbusinessResearch ArticleMedicine
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Gaming for health across various areas of life

2019

Lack of physical activity is mostly addressed by implementing programs to promote physical activity but seeing as the major cause for physical inactivity is that of technology. Few studies used the approach to use the very barrier as s mean to try and educate and breed good habits. This paper outlines the design and development of a project that will us various environments, home, gym and outdoors to promote physical activity by means of technology and more specifically games. peerReviewed

sovellukseteläkeläisetPhysical activityphysical activityterveysteknologialiikuntadiseasesexergames03 medical and health sciencespelitpelillistäminen0302 clinical medicinesairaudet030212 general & internal medicineta315senior citizensgamesta113business.industryaging030229 sport sciencesPublic relationsikääntyminenhyötypelitstatisticsteknologiakuntoutusbusinessPsychologyfyysinen aktiivisuusikääntyneet
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Realization of time-resolved two-vacuum-ultraviolet-photon ionization

2009

International audience; Ultrafast dynamics of excited molecules is studied through time-resolved two-vacuum-ultraviolet (vuv)- photon ionization using a nonlinear volume autocorrelator unit. The two-vuv-photon process is induced by the intense fifth harmonic radiation of a femtosecond Ti:sapphire laser. In a proof-of-principle experiment, ultrafast dynamics of excited ethylene and oxygen molecules are investigated. Molecular decay times are deduced by comparing the experimental data with the results of a numerical model that accounts for the spatial and temporal characteristics of the harmonic field. The present experiments pave a convenient way for time domain investigations in the vuv-xuv s…

spectroscopyattosecondPhoton[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]Physics::Opticsphotoionisationnm01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAtmospheric-pressure laser ionization010309 opticsFrequency conversionIonizationhigher order harmonic generation0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clustersethylenemoleculestwo-photon processesPhysics::Chemical Physics010306 general physicsUltrafast dynamicsPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]photodissociationdynamicsVUVAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaser-pulsesVacuum ultravioletExtreme ultravioletmolecule-photon collisionsXUX32.80.Rm 42.65.Re 42.65.KyHHGAtomic physicsultrafast internal-conversionorganic compoundsphysicsRealization (systems)oxygen
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Study and Simulation of Helicopter Gearboxes Noise

2010

International audience; Main gearbox is one of the main noise sources in helicopter cabin. In order to improve the comfort of customers and reduce the health impact, acoustic and vibration mechanisms of gearboxes have to be understood and simulated during development phases. Thus, we first present the global methodology chosen to compute main gearboxes noise in helicopter cabins. Secondly, we described the way we compute mechanical excitation sources induced from gear mesh, static transmission error and meshing stiffness. Depending on the type of gear, we compute those using either analytical specially developed code or EC codes. Thirdly, we propose a modeling to compute dynamic loads on be…

spiral bevel gear[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics][SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]cylindrical gearmeshing stiffnesshelicopter internal noisebearing loadsgear noisetransmission error
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Social psychological aspects of ACL injury prevention and rehabilitation: An integrated model for behavioral adherence

2017

Managing rehabilitation for ACL injury is dependent on uptake of, and compliance with, medical and safety recommendations. In this paper, we propose a multi-theory model that integrates self-determination theory and the theory of planned behavior to identify the motivational determinants ACL injury prevention and management behaviors and the processes involved. nonPeerReviewed

sport injuriessocial cognitive factorsmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical Injury - Accidents and Adverse Effectsmedicine.medical_treatmentehkäisyBioengineeringPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationCompliance (psychology)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationpreventionBehavioral and Social ScienceSocial cognitive factorsmedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineBehavioral compliance030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:Sports medicinebehavioral complianceta315ta515Treatment motivationRehabilitationbusiness.industryPreventionRehabilitationTheory of planned behaviorInjuries and accidents030229 sport sciencesmusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseACL injurytheoretical integrationGood Health and Well BeingSport injury prevention and rehabilitationtreatment motivationPerspectivePhysical therapyTreatment motivationkuntoutusTheoretical integrationPsychological aspectslcsh:RC1200-1245businessAsia-Pacific Journal of Sports Medicine, Arthroscopy, Rehabilitation and Technology
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