Search results for "layer"

showing 10 items of 2667 documents

Isolated Mn-12 single-molecule magnets grafted on gold surfaces via electrostatic interactions

2005

Electrostatic interactions drive the adsorption of polycationic single-molecule magnets onto anionic monolayers self-assembled on gold surfaces. Well-isolated magnetic clusters have been deposited and characterized using scanning tunneling microscopy and X-ray photoemission spectroscopy.

Photoemission spectroscopyChemistryAnalytical chemistrySTMMolecular nanomagnetsMolecular nanomagnets; Surface; STM; XPSequipment and suppliesElectrostaticslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistrySurfaceCrystallographyAdsorptionX-ray photoelectron spectroscopylawMagnetMonolayerXPSMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryScanning tunneling microscopehuman activities
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Photoluminescence immunosensor based on bovine leukemia virus proteins immobilized on the ZnO nanorods

2019

Bovine leukaemia virus (BLV) proteins gp51, which are serving as antigens for specific antibodies against BLV proteins (anti-gp51), were applied as biological recognition part in the design of immunosensor devoted for the determination of anti-gp51. The efficiency of the immobilization of BLV proteins gp51 on ZnO nanorod (ZnO- NR) modified glass (ZnO-NR/glass) surface was evaluated. The formation of antigen-antibody complex on the ZnO/glass modified by the BLV proteins gp51 (gp51/ZnO-NR/glass) was investigated by the determination of changes in ZnO photoluminescence. The applicability of gp51/ZnO-NR/glass in the design of photoluminescence based immunosensor was evaluated. Bovine serum albu…

PhotoluminescenceAntigen-antibody complexBovine leukemia virus (BLV)ZnO nanorods02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMaterials ChemistryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBovine serum albuminInstrumentationPhotoluminescencechemistry.chemical_classificationOptical immunosensorBovine leukemia virusbiologyChemistryBiomoleculeMetals and Alloys021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicsbiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsbiology.protein:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]Nanorod0210 nano-technologySelectivityLayer (electronics)Polyallylamine hydrochlorideNuclear chemistrySensors and Actuators B: Chemical
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White Light-Emitting Electrochemical Cells Based on the Langmuir–Blodgett Technique

2014

Light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs) showing a white emission have been prepared with Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films of the metallosurfactant bis[2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)pyridine][2-(1-hexadecyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)pyridine]iridium(III) chloride (1), which work with an air-stable Al electrode. They were prepared by depositing a LB film of 1 on top of a layer of poly(N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(4-hexylphenyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine (pTPD) spin-coated on indium tin oxide (ITO). The white color of the electroluminescence of the device contrasts with the blue color of the photoluminescence of 1 in solution and within the LB films. Furthermore, the crystal structure of 1 is reported togeth…

PhotoluminescenceBrewster's angleMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistrySurfaces and InterfacesElectroluminescenceCondensed Matter PhysicsLangmuir–Blodgett filmIndium tin oxidesymbols.namesakeX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyMicroscopyMonolayerElectrochemistrysymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceSpectroscopyLangmuir
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Type II narrow double barrier quantum well structures : Γ-X coupling and interface effects

1993

Photoluminescence (PL), PL excitation and time resolved PL experiments have been performed on Al0.42Ga0.58As/AlAs/GaAs symmetric double barrier quantum wells (DBQW) with only one or two AlAs monolayers constituting the intermediate barriers. In agreement with the envelope function predictions we show that such DBQW's undergo a type I - type II transition when the GaAs thickness is reduced below 7 and 5 monolayers for 2 and 1 AlAs molecular planes respectively. In type II configuration the PL decay time is found to be strongly dependent on the energy difference between AlAs Xz - and GaAs Γ - electron confined states and the coupling parameter of the Γ and Xz valleys can be deduced (4.2 meV o…

PhotoluminescenceCondensed matter physicsCoupling parameterChemistryExciton[PHYS.HIST]Physics [physics]/Physics archivesMonolayerGeneral Physics and AstronomyMolecular physicsQuantumVicinalExcitationQuantum well
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Different temperature renormalizations for heavy and light-hole states of monolayer-thick heterostructures

2000

Abstract We have found that the energy splitting between peaks in the linearly polarized emission from the cleaved surface of an InAs/GaAs monolayer structure triples with increasing temperature in the range from 5 to 150 K. For each polarization the main emission line corresponds to the radiative recombination of either heavy or light-hole excitons bound to the monolayer. The striking temperature behavior of the peak energies originates from the different hole–phonon coupling due to the much larger penetration of the light-hole envelope function into the GaAs. We prove this assertion by confining the light holes to the InAs plane with a strong magnetic field, which leads to a reduction of …

PhotoluminescenceCondensed matter physicsLinear polarizationChemistryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaExcitonHeterojunctionGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsPolarization (waves)Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceMonolayerMaterials ChemistrySpontaneous emissionEmission spectrumSolid State Communications
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Carrier recombination in InAs/GaAs self-assembled quantum dots under resonant excitation conditions

2002

5 páginas, 4 figuras.-- PACS: 73.21.La;73.63.Kv;78.55.Cr;78.67.Hc;S7.12.-- Trabajo presentado en la 7th International Conference on Optics and Excitons in Confined Systems (OECS7).

PhotoluminescenceCondensed matter physicsPhononChemistryRelaxation (NMR)Electronic structureElectronCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceQuantum dotCharge carrierWetting layer
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Optical transitions and excitonic recombination in InAs/InP self-assembled quantum wires

2001

InAs self-assembled quantum wire structures have been grown on InP substrates and studied by means of photoluminescence and polarized-light absorption measurements. According to our calculations, the observed optical transitions in each sample are consistent with wires of different heights, namely from 6 to 13 monolayers. The nonradiative mechanism limiting the emission intensity at room temperature is related to thermal escape of carriers out of the wires.

PhotoluminescenceIII-V semiconductorsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)ExcitonCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceIndium compoundsMonolayerLight absorptionAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)QuantumPhotoluminescencePhysicsAtmospheric escapebusiness.industryQuantum wireSelf-assemblyInterface statesCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectLight polarisationSemiconductor quantum wiresOptoelectronicsExcitonsSelf-assemblyNonradiative transitionsbusiness
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Study on Structural, Mechanical, and Optical Properties of Al2O3–TiO2 Nanolaminates Prepared by Atomic Layer Deposition

2015

Structural, optical, and mechanical properties of Al2O3/TiO2 nanolaminates fabricated by atomic layer deposition (ALD) were investigated. We performed transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray reflectivity (XRR), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), ellipsometry, UV–vis spectroscopy, photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy, and nanointendation to characterize the Al2O3/TiO2 nanolaminates. The main structural, optical, and mechanical parameters of Al2O3/TiO2 nanolaminates (thickness, grain size, refractive index, extinction coefficient, band gap, hardness, and Young’s module) were calculated. It was established that with decreasing of the layer thickness, the …

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceBand gapAnalytical chemistryGrain sizeSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsX-ray reflectivityAtomic layer depositionGeneral EnergyEllipsometryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComposite materialSpectroscopyRefractive indexThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Structural and optical properties of TiO2–Al2O3nanolaminates produced by atomic layer deposition

2015

Structural and optical properties of Al2O3/TiO2 nanolaminates fabricated by atomic layer deposition (ALD) were investigated. We performed Raman spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-Ray reflectivity (XRR), UV-Vis spectroscopy, and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy to characterize the Al2O3/TiO2 nanolaminates. The main structural and optical parameters of Al2O3/TiO2 nanolaminates were calculated. It was established that with decreasing of the layer thickness, the value of band gap energy increases due to the quantum size effect related to the reduction of the nanograins size. It was also shown that there is an interdiffusion layer at the Al2O3/TiO2 interface which plays a…

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceBand gapbusiness.industryAnalytical chemistryX-ray reflectivitysymbols.namesakeAtomic layer depositionTransmission electron microscopysymbolsOptoelectronicsSpectroscopyRaman spectroscopybusinessLayer (electronics)Electro-Optical Remote Sensing, Photonic Technologies, and Applications IX
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Growth and optical characterization of indirect-gap AlxGa1−xAs alloys

1999

Nonintentionally doped AlxGa1−xAs layers with 0.38 x 0.84 were grown on (100) GaAs substrates by liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) under near-equilibrium conditions. The crystalline quality of the samples was studied by photoluminescence at 2 K and room temperature Raman spectroscopy. The peculiar behavior in the photoluminescence intensities of the indirect bound exciton line and the donor–acceptor pair transition is explained from the evolution of the silicon donor binding energy according to the aluminum composition. It was also possible to observe the excitonic transition corresponding to the AlxGa1−xAs/GaAs interface, despite the disorder and other factors which are normally involved when gro…

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceIII-V semiconductorsSiliconExcitonBinding energyGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementBinding energyEpitaxyMolecular physicssymbols.namesakePhonon spectraLiquid phase epitaxial growth:FÍSICA [UNESCO]PhotoluminescenceAluminium compoundsX-ray absorption spectroscopyGallium arsenide Semiconductor growthImpurity statesDopingUNESCO::FÍSICASemiconductor epitaxial layersCrystallographychemistrysymbolsPhotoluminescence ; Binding energy ; Raman spectra ; III-V semiconductors ; Aluminium compounds ; Gallium arsenide Semiconductor growth ; Liquid phase epitaxial growth ; Semiconductor epitaxial layers ; Impurity states ; Excitons ; Phonon spectraExcitonsRaman spectraRaman spectroscopy
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