Search results for "lesion"

showing 10 items of 1094 documents

Threshold FFR, Impaired CFR, and IMR: Macrovascular or Microvascular Disease?

2016

An 80-year-old patient with recurrent stable angina underwent coronary angiography. An intermediate lesion was demonstrated at the ostium of the LAD, which was studied with FFR. The finding of an abnormal CFR was an incidental one.

Coronary angiographymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryMicrovascular anginaDiseaseStable anginaSurgeryLesionOstiumsurgical procedures operativeInternal medicinecardiovascular systemmedicineCardiologycardiovascular diseasesmedicine.symptombusiness
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Acute effects on acceleration impacts during running with objects in the hand.

2021

Amateur runners usually run carrying implements in their hands (keys, a mobile phone, or a bottle of water). However, there is a lack of literature about the effects of different handloads on impact accelerations. Thus, this study aimed to analyse the effects of carrying different objects in the hand on impact accelerations during running. Nineteen male recreational runners (age 24.3 ± 6.8 years, training volume of 25 ± 7.38 km/week) performed twenty minutes of running on a treadmill at 2.78 m/s with four different conditions: no extra weight, with keys, with a mobile phone, and with a bottle of water. Impact acceleration and spatio-temporal parameters were analysed through a wireless triax…

Corredors (Esports)ImpacteEsports Lesions
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Le lesioni da decubito: fra sofferenze individuali e costi sociali

2022

Le ulcere/lesioni da pressione hanno una genesi multifattoriale e possono essere causa di svariate complicanze. Un aspetto troppo spesso dimenticato è il loro costo per il Sistema Sanitario Nazionale (SSN). I casi di due pazienti ricoverate presso il reparto di Geriatria e Lungodegenza dell’Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Paolo Giaccone” di Palermo sono in proposito emblematici

Costi Infermieristica Lesioni da pressioneSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E Pediatriche
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La resonancia magnética y el índice MaRIA en la valoración preoperatoria de la enfermedad de Crohn ileal

2019

Abstract Introduction Accurate quantification of the inflammatory activity in Crohn’s Disease is essential to decide the adequate treatment for each patient. The aim of the present study is to assess the correlation between the pre-operative Magnetic Resonance Index of Activity (MaRIA) and the histologic degree of inflammation from surgically resected intestinal Crohn’s Disease lesions. Methods This is a prospective study including a consecutive case series of patients with small bowel Crohn’s Disease, who underwent surgical resection. A Magnetic Resonance Enterography was performed during the three months prior to surgery, applying a pre-established protocol. Relative contrast enhancements…

Crohn's diseasemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingDiseaseConsecutive case series030230 surgerymedicine.diseaseMagnetic resonance enterographyLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEdemaMedicineSurgeryRadiologymedicine.symptombusinessProspective cohort studyCirugía Española
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EP08.12: Cavum veli interpositi: two cases and clues to differentiate it from a true brain midline cystic lesion

2019

Cystic lesionReproductive MedicineRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryCavum veli interpositiObstetrics and GynecologyMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingGeneral MedicineAnatomybusinessUltrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology
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EGFP Reporters for Direct and Sensitive Detection of Mutagenic Bypass of DNA Lesions

2020

The sustainment of replication and transcription of damaged DNA is essential for cell survival under genotoxic stress

DNA RepairTranscription GeneticDNA damageMutantGenetic VectorsGreen Fluorescent Proteinslcsh:QR1-502host cell reactivation (HCR)BiochemistryArticlelcsh:Microbiology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundmutation assay0302 clinical medicinetranslesion synthesis (TLS)transcriptional mutagenesisTranscription (biology)Genes ReporterHumansCloning MolecularMolecular Biologyenhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP)PolymeraseCells CulturedDNA damage tolerance030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbiologyDNA synthesisChemistryPoint mutationreporter assayRNACell biologyAmino Acid SubstitutionMutagenesis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationbiology.proteinDNA damageDNAHeLa Cellsdamage bypassBiomolecules
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Mechanisms and consequences of methylating agent-induced SCEs and chromosomal aberrations: a long road traveled and still a far way to go.

2003

Since the milestone work of Evans and Scott, demonstrating the replication dependence of alkylation-induced aberrations, and Obe and Natarajan, pointing to the critical role of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) as the ultimate trigger of aberrations, the field has grown extensively. A notable example is the identification of DNA methylation lesions provoking chromosome breakage (clastogenic) effects, which made it possible to model clastogenic pathways evoked by genotoxins. Experiments with repair-deficient mutants and transgenic cell lines revealed both O<sup>6</sup>-methylguanine (O<sup>6</sup>MeG) and N- methylpurines as critical lesions. For S<sub>N</sub&g…

DNA ReplicationAlkylating AgentsGuanineDNA RepairDNA damageDNA repairBase Pair MismatchApoptosisBiologyMethylationLesionAnimals Genetically ModifiedMiceO(6)-Methylguanine-DNA MethyltransferaseCricetulusCricetinaeGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansPoint MutationAP siteMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)Chromosome AberrationsRecombination GeneticGuanosineModels GeneticCell CycleDNA replicationDNAFibroblastsMolecular biologyCell killingCell Transformation NeoplasticCancer researchDNA mismatch repairChromosome breakagemedicine.symptomSister Chromatid ExchangeDNA DamageMutagensCytogenetic and genome research
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Genetic diversity and phenotypic characterization of Iodobacter limnosediminis associated with skin lesions in freshwater fish

2021

The relatively unknown genus Iodobacter sp. has been repeatedly isolated from skin ulcers and saprolegniosis on freshwater fish in Finland, especially farmed salmonids. Genetic characterization verified that all 23 bacterial isolates studied here belonged to the species Iodobacter limnosediminis, previously undescribed from the fish microbiota. Whole-genome pulsed-field gel electrophoresis revealed variability between the I. limnosediminis strains, suggesting that they were most likely of environmental origin. Two I. limnosediminis strains caused lesions in 27%–53% of brown trout (Salmo trutta) injected intramuscularly (p ≤ .05). The lesions represented moderate to severe tissue damage, but…

DNA BacterialbakteeritauditTroutVeterinary (miscellaneous)skin lesionskin lesionsZoologyFresh WaterAquatic ScienceSkin DiseasesLesionFish DiseasesBrown troutmedicineAnimalsmikrobitIodobacter limnosediminisSalmoResearch ArticlesFinlandkalatGel electrophoresisGenetic diversitybiologyBetaproteobacteriaBacterial InfectionsSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationPhenotypekudoksetfreshwater fishSpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationFreshwater fishmakea vesimedicine.symptomWater MicrobiologySkin lesionResearch ArticleJournal of Fish Diseases
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Treatment and restoration of adult dentoalveolar trauma: A clinical case report

2016

Adult dentoalveolar trauma most often occurs in the context of sports activities and traffic accidents. Coronal fractures are the most common type of lesion, followed by tooth luxation. We present the case of a 25-year-old woman who suffered alveolar bone damage and coronal fractures of the upper incisors, with extrusive luxation of the right central incisor, as the result of a fall. On the first visit, manual reduction of the buccal plate was carried out under local anesthesia, with repositioning of the right central incisor and splinting to the neighboring teeth. Composites were used to restore the coronal fractures. After one month, both upper central incisors and the right lateral incis…

DentistryOdontologíaCase ReportContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemMedicineLocal anesthesiaMaxillary central incisorGeneral DentistryDental alveolusPulp necrosisOrthodonticsProsthetic DentistryDental traumabusiness.industry030206 dentistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymedicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludstomatognathic diseasesCoronal plane:CIENCIAS MÃ DICAS [UNESCO]medicine.symptom0210 nano-technologybusinessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Towards noncontact skin melanoma selection by multispectral imaging analysis

2011

A clinical trial comprising 334 pigmented and vascular lesions has been performed in three Riga clinics by means of multispectral imaging analysis. The imaging system Nuance 2.4 (CRi) and self-developed software for mapping of the main skin chromophores were used. Spe- cific features were observed and analyzed for malignant skin melanomas: notably higher absorbance (especially as the difference of optical density relative to the healthy skin), uneven chromophore distribution over the lesion area, and the possibility to select the "melanoma areas" in the correla- tion graphs of chromophores. The obtained results indicate clinical potential of this technology for noncontact selec- tion of mel…

Diagnostic ImagingMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMultispectral imageBiomedical EngineeringSkin PigmentationOptical densityBiomaterialsLesionHemoglobinsImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansMedicineMelanomaSkinMelaninsbusiness.industrySpectrum AnalysisMelanomamedicine.diseaseAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOxyhemoglobinsFemalesense organsmedicine.symptomSkin melanomabusinessSkin lesionSoftwareBiomedical engineeringJournal of Biomedical Optics
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