Search results for "maximum"

showing 10 items of 753 documents

2003

Surface tensionMaximum bubble pressure methodMaterials sciencechemistryLead (sea ice)General EngineeringMelting pointchemistry.chemical_elementComposite materialCondensed Matter PhysicsBismuthHigh Temperature
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Power Bus Management Techniques for Space Missions in Low Earth Orbit

2021

In space vehicles, the typical configurations for the Solar Array Power Regulators in charge of managing power transfer from the solar array to the power bus are quite different from the corresponding devices in use for terrestrial applications. A thorough analysis is reported for the most popular approaches, namely Sequential Switching Shunt Regulation and parallel-input Pulse Width Modulated converters with Maximum Power Point Tracking. Their performance is compared with reference to a typical mission in low Earth orbit, highlighting the respective strengths and weaknesses. A novel solar array managing technique, the Sequential Maximum Power Tracking, is also introduced in the trade-off a…

TechnologyControl and OptimizationMaximum power principlesequential switching shunt regulation (S3R)BusbarComputer scienceEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciBattery charge/discharge regulation module Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) Power conversion unit Satellite power sources Sequential switching shunt regulation (S3R) Solar array regulation moduleSpace explorationMaximum power point trackingmaximum power point tracking (MPPT)Electronic engineeringbattery charge/discharge regulation modulepower conversion unitMaximum power transfer theoremElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentTPhotovoltaic systemBreadboardPower (physics)solar array regulation modulesatellite power sourcessatellite power sources; solar array regulation module; battery charge/discharge regulation module; maximum power point tracking (MPPT); sequential switching shunt regulation (S3R); power conversion unitAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsEnergy (miscellaneous)sequential switching shunt regulation (S<sup>3</sup>R)
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Analytical Modeling of the Maximum Power Point with Series Resistance

2021

This paper presents new analytical expressions for the maximum power point voltage, current, and power that have an explicit dependence on the series resistance. An explicit expression that relates the series resistance to well-known solar cell parameters was also derived. The range of the validity of the model, as well as the mathematical assumptions taken to derive it are explained and discussed. To test the accuracy of the derived model, a numerical single-diode model with solar cell parameters whose values can be found in the latest installment of the solar cell efficiency tables was used. The accuracy of the derived model was found to increase with increasing bandgap and to decrease wi…

TechnologyMaximum power principleQH301-705.5QC1-999law.inventionlawSolar cellRange (statistics)Applied mathematicsGeneral Materials ScienceBiology (General)QD1-999InstrumentationMathematicsFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesEquivalent series resistanceTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Expression (mathematics)Computer Science ApplicationsPower (physics)ChemistryVDP::Teknologi: 500Solar cell efficiencymaximum power pointanalytical expressionsTA1-2040series resistanceLambert’s W functionVoltage
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Nitrous oxide fluxes from permafrost regions

2020

This dataset is a synthesis of published nitrous oxide (N2O) fluxes from permafrost-affected soils in Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine permafrost regions. The data includes mean N2O flux rates measured under field (in situ) conditions and in intact plant-soil systems (mesocosms) under near-field conditions. The dataset further includes explanatory environmental parameters such as meteorological data, soil physical-chemical properties, as well as site and experimental information. Data has been synthesized from published studies (see 'Further details'), and in some cases the authors of published studies have been contacted for additional site-level information. The dataset includes studies publ…

Temperature airNumber of pointsHemeroby/disturbanceannual meanNumber of measurement seasonsTemperature soilDensityArea localityPrecipitationgravimetricmeanNitrateTime in minutesAnalytical methodType of studyReference of dataTemperature air annual meanArea/localitypH soilCarbon Nitrogen ratioYear of observationWater holding capacityOriginal unitSample code/labelReplicatesNitrous oxidepHPermafrost extentThaw depth of active layer meanTemperatureMonthSample code labelZoneWater filled pore space calculatedExperimental treatmentCountryPrecipitation annual meanOrganic carbon soilEarth System ResearchSoil water content gravimetricType of chamberAmmoniumPresence/absenceNitrogenairvolumetricLocationactive layerType of disturbanceSiteVegetation typeWater filled pore spaceSoil water content volumetricSoil water contentin mass nitrous oxidesoilThaw depth of active layercalculatedbulkmaximumLONGITUDEOrganic carbonEcosystemPublication of dataPresence absenceSoil organic matterEvent labelThaw depth of active layer maximumNumber of measurementsHemeroby disturbanceNitrous oxide flux in mass nitrous oxideCarbon/Nitrogen ratiofluxOriginal valueLATITUDEDayNitrogen soilSoil moistureDensity active layer bulk
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La recente riforma della disciplina italiana del subappalto nella prospettiva del bid rigging

2023

L’articolo analizza in chiave critica la disciplina nazionale del subappalto nell’ambito delle gare pubbliche, così come recentemente riformata a seguito di diversi interventi normativi in ottemperanza alla procedura d’infrazione avviata dalla Commissione UE. Stando alla tesi dell’A., l’attuale quadro normativo – caratterizzato dalla quasi totale eliminazione delle limitazioni previgenti (probabilmente anche spingendosi oltre ciò che la Commissione UE ha richiesto) – difetta nel trovare un equo bilanciamento tra il principio della massima partecipazione alla gara, da un lato, e l’esigenza di prevenire e svelare potenziali condotte collusive, dall’altro. La suddetta conclusione, peraltro, ap…

The article critically analyzes the Italian regulation of subcontracting in the context of public tenders as recently amended by several legislative measures in compliance with the infringement procedure launched by the European Commission against Italy. According to the Author’s view the current legislative framework – characterized by the almost overall elimination of the previous limits (probably even going beyond what the European Commission requested) – lacks in finding a fair balance between the principle of the maximum participation in the tender on the one hand and the need to prevent and reveal potential collusive conduct on the other. Furthermore this conclusion is supported by the analysis of the regulation of the causes of exclusion from the tender still too timid in envisaging the optional exclusion of the participants due to anticompetitive conduct.
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Combining finite learning automata with GSAT for the satisfiability problem

2010

A large number of problems that occur in knowledge-representation, learning, very large scale integration technology (VLSI-design), and other areas of artificial intelligence, are essentially satisfiability problems. The satisfiability problem refers to the task of finding a satisfying assignment that makes a Boolean expression evaluate to True. The growing need for more efficient and scalable algorithms has led to the development of a large number of SAT solvers. This paper reports the first approach that combines finite learning automata with the greedy satisfiability algorithm (GSAT). In brief, we introduce a new algorithm that integrates finite learning automata and traditional GSAT use…

Theoretical computer scienceLearning automataComputer scienceRandom walkSatisfiabilitySet (abstract data type)Artificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringMaximum satisfiability problemBenchmark (computing)Combinatorial optimizationBoolean expressionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBoolean satisfiability problemAlgorithmEngineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
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Inter-Model Consistency and Complementarity: Learning from ex-vivo Imaging and Electrophysiological Data towards an Integrated Understanding of Cardi…

2011

International audience; Computational models of the heart at various scales and levels of complexity have been independently developed, parameterised and validated using a wide range of experimental data for over four decades. However, despite remarkable progress, the lack of coordinated efforts to compare and combine these computational models has limited their impact on the numerous open questions in cardiac physiology. To address this issue, a comprehensive dataset has previously been made available to the community that contains the cardiac anatomy and fibre orientations from magnetic resonance imaging as well as epicardial transmembrane potentials from optical mapping measured on a per…

Time FactorsComputer scienceSwine[SDV.IB.IMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/ImagingBiophysics030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyIn Vitro Techniquescomputer.software_genreModels BiologicalBiophysical PhenomenaPersonalizationMembrane PotentialsDiffusionPurkinje Fibers03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingOptical mappingMaximum a posteriori estimation[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingAnimalsMolecular Biology030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesComputational modelCardiac electrophysiologybusiness.industryBiophysical PhenomenaExperimental dataReproducibility of ResultsHeartMagnetic Resonance Imaging[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationElectrophysiological PhenomenaSystems IntegrationSystem integrationArtificial intelligenceData miningbusinesscomputerPericardium[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Inductive Power Transfer for 100W battery charging

2013

Today, Inductive Power Transfer (IPT) is widely investigated to provide wireless battery charge. Potential applications range from a few Watts of handheld devices to kWatts of automotive applications. Despite of comfort and safety options, wireless charging features relatively poor power conversion efficiency. In the literature, several solutions are proposed addressing efficiency related issues. In this paper, a 100W wireless charging station for electric bikes which improves the power conversion efficiency is proposed. The magnetic structure design is analyzed thoroughly as well as the proposed power electronics system architectures of both the power transmitter and power receiver. The ef…

Trickle chargingEngineeringbusiness.industrywireless chargingElectrical engineeringSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciInductive power transfercontactless battery charging.Settore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaMaximum power point trackingCharging stationHardware_GENERALPower modulePower electronicsbattery chargingElectronic engineeringMaximum power transfer theoremAutomotive batteryElectric powerbusinessIECON 2013 - 39th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
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Singular Neumann (p, q)-equations

2019

We consider a nonlinear parametric Neumann problem driven by the sum of a p-Laplacian and of a q-Laplacian and exhibiting in the reaction the competing effects of a singular term and of a resonant term. Using variational methods together with suitable truncation and comparison techniques, we show that for small values of the parameter the problem has at least two positive smooth solutions.

TruncationGeneral MathematicsResonant nonlinearity0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPotential theoryTruncation and comparisonTheoretical Computer ScienceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaNeumann boundary conditionApplied mathematics0101 mathematics(p q)-equationNonlinear regularityMathematicsParametric statistics021103 operations research010102 general mathematicsSingular termSingular termMathematics::Spectral TheoryOperator theoryTerm (time)Nonlinear systemNonlinear strong maximum principleAnalysisPositivity
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Multiple solutions for (p,2)-equations at resonance

2019

We consider a nonlinear nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problem driven by the sum of a p-Laplacian and a Laplacian and a reaction term which is (p− 1)-linear near ±∞ and resonant with respect to any nonprincipal variational eigenvalue of (−∆p, W01,p(Ω)). Using variational tools together with truncation and comparison techniques and Morse Theory (critical groups), we establish the existence of six nontrivial smooth solutions. For five of them we provide sign information and order them.

TruncationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaComparison techniqueNonlinear maximum principleNodal solutionResonanceCritical groupConstant signNonlinear regularity
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