Search results for "minerals"

showing 10 items of 247 documents

Subclinical Mastitis in a European Multicenter Cohort: Prevalence, Impact on Human Milk (HM) Composition, and Association with Infant HM Intake and G…

2019

Background: Subclinical mastitis (SCM) is an inflammatory condition of the mammary gland. We examined the effects of SCM on human milk (HM) composition, infant growth, and HM intake in a mother&ndash

Adult0301 basic medicineLongitudinal study[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Mammary glandPhysiologylcsh:TX341-641MastitisArticleCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansSubclinical mastitissubclinical mastitisMinerals030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and DieteticsMilk Humanbusiness.industryfungiInfant Newbornlongitudinal studyInfanthuman milkFeeding BehaviorEuropean populationmedicine.diseaseTrace Elements3. Good healthMastitisEuropeNäringsläraBreast Feedingmedicine.anatomical_structureCohortmilk macronutrientsFemaleEuropean populationbusinesslcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyEuropean population; human milk; longitudinal study; milk macronutrients; subclinical mastitisFood ScienceNutrients
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Calf Blood Compound (CFC) and Homeopathic Drug Induce Differentiation of Primary Human Skeletal Muscle Cells.

2019

AbstractThe use of injections to treat structural muscle injuries is controversially discussed. In our controlled in vitro study, we investigated the biological impact of Actovegin and Traumeel alone and in combination on primary human skeletal muscle cells. Cells were characterized by immunofluorescence staining for myogenic factor 5 (Myf5) and MyoD, and cultured with or without Actovegin and / or Traumeel. The effects of these agents were assayed by cell viability and gene expression of the specific markers MyoD, Myf5, neural adhesion molecule (NCAM), and CD31. Myotube formation was determined by myosin staining. Neither Actovegin nor Traumeel showed toxic effects or influenced cell viabi…

AdultMaleCell SurvivalMuscle Fibers SkeletalDown-RegulationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHeme030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologyMyoD03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIn vivoGene expressionMyosinmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineViability assayCells CulturedAgedMyoD ProteinMineralsDose-Response Relationship DrugChemistryPlant ExtractsSkeletal muscleCell Differentiation030229 sport sciencesMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemCD56 AntigenPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1medicine.anatomical_structureNeural cell adhesion moleculeMYF5Myogenic Regulatory Factor 5International journal of sports medicine
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Hypertension and the Fat-Soluble Vitamins A, D and E

2015

Hypertension affects populations globally and is thus a public health and socio-economic problem. Macronutrient and micronutrient deficiencies are common in the general population, and may be even more prevalent in hypertensive patients. This study aimed to determine a possible association between hypertension and intake of fat-soluble vitamins A, D and E. Participants were from the cross-sectional Hortega nutrition study conducted with a random sample of 1514 people (50.3% women, 49.7% men) and two groups: nonhypertensive controls ≥40 years old (n = 429

AdultMaleGerontologyVitamineshypertensionAlcohol DrinkingCross-sectional studyHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationNutritional StatusPhysiologylcsh:MedicineArticleSurveys and QuestionnairesVitamin D and neurologyHumansVitamin EMedicineVitamin DVitamin AeducationNutricióAgedMineralseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryVitamin ESmokinglcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthfat-soluble vitaminVitaminsnutritional deficiencyMiddle AgedAnthropometryNutrition SurveysMicronutrientDietCross-Sectional StudiesFat-Soluble VitaminSocial ClassFemaleAnalysis of variancebusinessInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Nutrient intake of endurance runners with ovo-lacto-vegetarian diet and regular western diet

1994

During an endurance run (1,000 km in 20 days) it was investigated whether an ovo-lacto-vegetarian diet (OLVD) could cover the nutritional requirements of endurance athletes. A regular western diet (RWD) was used as reference. Both diets were offered with an energy content of 4,500 kcal per day and an energy percentage of carbohydrate:fat:protein of 60:30:10. The runners were divided into two dietary groups according to their usual dietary habits. The results of the 55 participants who completed the race show that runners from both groups had the same intake of energy, carbohydrate, fat and protein. Runners of the OLVD group consumed more dietary fiber and polyunsaturated fatty acids as well…

AdultMaleIronMedicine (miscellaneous)Nutrient intakeBiologyBiochemistryOvo-lacto-vegetarianNutrition PolicyRunningNutrient densityEatingchemistry.chemical_compoundWestern dietHumansNutritional Physiological PhenomenaFood sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationMineralsCholesterolDiet VegetarianNutritional RequirementsFeeding BehaviorVitaminsMiddle AgedCarbohydrateDietchemistryEnergy densityFemaleEnergy IntakeFood SciencePolyunsaturated fatty acidZeitschrift für Ernährungswissenschaft
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Long-term bony integration and resorption kinetics of a xenogeneic bone substitute after sinus floor augmentation: histomorphometric analyses of huma…

2013

In this case series, a systematic histomorphometric analysis of two human bone biopsy specimens was conducted 1 and 5 years after grafting with a xenogeneic bovine bone substitute material (BSM). While the 1-year specimen still showed extensive signs of an active desmal ossification, the specimen after 5 years mainly showed mature lamellar bone without bone turnover or remodeling. A completed bony integration without extensive resorption of the BSM particles could be detected. Altogether, a good integration in the bone with osteoconduction and a high biocompatibility was seen.

AdultMaleSinus Floor AugmentationBone RegenerationBone substituteBiopsyHuman boneDentistryBone MatrixSinus Floor AugmentationOsteocytesBone remodelingImaging Three-DimensionalOsseointegrationOsteogenesisBiopsymedicineMaxillaAnimalsHumansLongitudinal StudiesBone ResorptionMineralsBone Transplantationmedicine.diagnostic_testOssificationbusiness.industryDental Implantation EndosseousMembranes ArtificialX-Ray MicrotomographyMiddle AgedResorptionBovine boneBone SubstitutesPeriodonticsHeterograftsCattleFemaleCollagenOral Surgerymedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Use of a new cross-linked collagen membrane for the treatment of dehiscence-type defects at titanium implants: a prospective, randomized-controlled d…

2009

OBJECTIVES The aim of the present randomized-controlled double-blinded clinical multicenter study was to assess the use of either a new cross-linked (VN) or a native collagen membrane (BG) for the treatment of dehiscence-type defects at titanium implants. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of n=54 patients were recruited in four German university clinics. According to a parallel-groups design, dehiscence-type defects at titanium implants were filled with a natural bone mineral and randomly assigned to either VN or BG. Submerged sites were allowed to heal for 4 months. Primary (e.g., changes in defect length - DeltaDL, quality of newly formed tissue [0-4] - TQ) and secondary parameters (e.g., memb…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBone RegenerationDouble blindedUrologyAlveolar Bone Losschemistry.chemical_elementBone MatrixBiocompatible MaterialsDehiscencePostoperative ComplicationsDouble-Blind MethodOsseointegrationOsteogenesisSurgical Wound DehiscencemedicineHumansProspective StudiesBone regenerationDental ImplantsTitaniumMineralsWound Healingbusiness.industryCollagen membraneSoft tissueMembranes ArtificialSurgerychemistryMulticenter studyBone SubstitutesFemaleImplantCollagenOral SurgerybusinessTitaniumDental AlloysFollow-Up StudiesClinical oral implants research
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Surgical treatment and follow-up of solitary bone cyst of the mandible:a report of seven cases.

2001

We have operated on and followed up seven patients with simple mandibular bone cysts. The clinical data are shown in Table 1. All cysts were asymptomatic, and were found as a result of routine radiographs. They were all in dentulous areas in the mandible (5 in the anterior zone). Only case 5 gave a clear history of trauma in the region of the cyst 7 years before diagnosis. Vitality of the pulp of adjacent teeth was confirmed in all cases except case 6, in whom endodontic orthograde treatment of the teeth included in the lesion zone had previously been done. In all cases, the radiographs showed a unilocular radiotransparent lesion with clearly defined margins

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyChinAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentRadiographyOral Surgical ProceduresOsteotomyAsymptomaticLesionstomatognathic systemOdontogenic cystmedicineBone CystsHumansCystMandibular DiseasesChildTraumatic bone cystMineralsbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseSurgeryRadiographystomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyBone SubstitutesPulp (tooth)SurgeryFemaleOral Surgerymedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesThe British journal of oralmaxillofacial surgery
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Enhanced Role of Transition Metal Ion Catalysis During In-Cloud Oxidation of SO2

2013

Global sulfate production plays a key role in aerosol radiative forcing; more than half of this production occurs in clouds. We found that sulfur dioxide oxidation catalyzed by natural transition metal ions is the dominant in-cloud oxidation pathway. The pathway was observed to occur primarily on coarse mineral dust, so the sulfate produced will have a short lifetime and little direct or indirect climatic effect. Taking this into account will lead to large changes in estimates of the magnitude and spatial distribution of aerosol forcing. Therefore, this oxidation pathway-which is currently included in only one of the 12 major global climate models-will have a significant impact on assessmen…

AerosolsMineralsMultidisciplinaryAtmosphereChemistryClimateInorganic chemistryDustForcing (mathematics)Mineral dustAtmospheric sciencesSpatial distributioncomplex mixturesCatalysisCatalysisAerosolchemistry.chemical_compoundTransition metalTransition ElementsSulfur DioxideSulfateOxidation-ReductionSulfur dioxideScience
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Disertacion physico-medica, de las virtudes medicinales, uso, y abuso de las aguas thermales de la Villa de Archena ... / por Doct. Don Francisco Cer…

1760

Sign.:[calderó]-2[calderó]8, 3[calderó]4, 4[calderó]3, 5[calderó]4, A-H8 Error tip. de sign., en D2 consta C2

Aigües minerals Obres anteriors a 1800Balnearis Regió de Múrcia Obres anteriors a 1800
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Distribution of clay minerals in Early Jurassic Peritethyan seas: palaeoclimatic significance inferred from multiproxy comparisons.

2009

13 pages; International audience; A set of published, unpublished, and new clay mineral data from 60 European and Mediterranean localities allows us to test the reliability of clay minerals as palaeoclimatic proxies for the Pliensbachian–Toarcian period (Early Jurassic) by reconstructing spatial and temporal variations of detrital fluxes at the ammonite biochronozone resolution. In order to discuss their palaeoclimatic meaning, a compilation of low-latitude belemnite δ18O, δ13C, Mg/Ca, and 87Sr/86Sr values is presented for the first time for the whole Pliensbachian– Toarcian period. Once diagenetic and authigenic biases have been identified and ruled out, kaolinite content variation is cons…

AmmoniteMediterranean climatePaleontologyPliensbachianAuthigenicToarcianOceanographyPalaeoclimate[ SDU.STU.ST ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy[ SDU.STU.GC ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistrylanguage.human_languageDiagenesisClay mineralsPaleontology[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesPaleoclimatologylanguageKaoliniteSpatial variability[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyClay mineralsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeologyEarth-Surface Processes
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