Search results for "molecule"

showing 10 items of 5162 documents

Explicitly Correlated Electrons in Molecules

2011

Basis set superposition errorQuantum chemistry composite methodsChemistryQuantum mechanicsQuantum Monte CarloPotential energy surfaceMoleculeGeneral ChemistryElectronSTO-nG basis setsChemical Reviews
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Electrostatic Anchoring of Mn4 Single-Molecule Magnets onto Chemically Modified Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes

2012

Two different routes that enable the electrostatic grafting of cationic single-molecule magnets (SMMs) onto the surface of chemically modified anionic multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) are described. The chemical nature and physical properties of the resulting hybrids are discussed on the basis of a complete battery of experimental techniques. The data show that the chemical nature of the SMM unit remains intact, while its magnetic response is significantly affected by the grafting process, which is likely due to surface effects.

Battery (electricity)Materials scienceCationic polymerizationAnchoringNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyCarbon nanotube010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsGraftingMultiwalled carbon01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionBiomaterialsChemical engineeringlawMagnetElectrochemistryMolecule0210 nano-technologyAdvanced Functional Materials
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Chiral/Achiral Copolymers of Biphenylylacetylenes Bearing Various Substituents: Chiral Amplification through Copolymerization, Followed by Enhancemen…

2020

A series of dynamic helical homo- and copolymers of chiral and/or achiral biphenylylacetylenes (PBPAs) bearing achiral methoxymethoxy or acetyloxy groups at the 2,2′-positions along with a chiral o...

Bearing (mechanical)Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrganic Chemistry02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesHelicityInversion (discrete mathematics)0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographylawMaterials ChemistryCopolymer0210 nano-technologyMacromoleculeMacromolecules
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Acene-type donors bearing one 1,3-dithiole ring

1999

Abstract A series of acene-type donors bearing only one 1,3-dithiole ring have been synthesized by following a Wittig-Horner reaction from 7 H -benz[ d,e ]anthracen-7-one and several phosphonate esters. The excellent donor properties have been studied using both experimental techniques and quantum-chemical calculations and reveal that the extraction of the first electron in the oxidation process occurs from the dithiole ring (0.42 e) and the acene unit (0.58 e).

Bearing (mechanical)StereochemistryChemistryMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysElectron donorCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)Chemical synthesisPhosphonateMedicinal chemistryElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundMechanics of MaterialslawMaterials ChemistryMoleculeAceneUnit (ring theory)Synthetic Metals
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Catalytic activity of a CuGHK peptide-based porous material

2021

The CuGHK peptide-based porous material with a periodic distribution of pockets decorated with lysine side chain active sites was synthesized using a room temperature one-step method and used as a heterogeneous organocatalyst. The pockets are capable of benzaldehyde molecule uptake and show high activity in the Henry reaction with nitromethane. Mechanistic pathways are investigated using an integrative experimental/computational approach.

Benzaldehydechemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundNitroaldol reactionchemistryNitromethaneLysineSide chainMoleculePeptideCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisCatalysisCatalysis Science & Technology
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Heterocyclic photorearrangements. Photochemical behaviour of some 3,5-disubstituted 1,2,4-oxadiazoles in methanol at 254 nm

1988

Photochemical behaviour of some 3,5-disubstituted 1,2,4-oxadiazoles in methanol at 254 nm has been investigated. Ring photoisomerization to the 1,3,4-oxadiazole heterocycle or formation of open chain compounds involving the nucleophilic solvent was shown to depend on the nature and the position of the substituent. Photoinduced ring closure into the benzimidazole system, involving a 3-N-phenylamino side chain sequence and a photolytic intermediate of the oxadiazole heterocycle, is also reported.

Benzimidazolechemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophilePhotoisomerizationchemistryBicyclic moleculeOrganic ChemistrySide chainSubstituentOxadiazoleRing (chemistry)PhotochemistryJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
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1-Benzyl-1H-benzotriazole 3-oxide-1-hy-droxy-1H-benzotriazole (1/1).

2012

In the title compound, C6H5N3O·C13H11N3O, the benzotriazole ring system in the 1-benzyl-1H-benzotriazole 3-oxide (A) molecule is close to being planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.011 Å); its mean plane forms a dihedral angle of 67.56 (7)° with that of the attached phenyl ring. The benzotriazole ring system in the 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (B) molecule is also close to being planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.010 Å). In the crystal, weak C—H...O and C—H...π interactions are present. TheAandBmolecules are linked by an O—H...N hydrogen bond.

BenzotriazoleHydrogen bondOxide1h benzotriazoleGeneral ChemistryDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)BioinformaticsOrganic PapersCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceActa crystallographica. Section E, Structure reports online
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Synthesis and Biological Properties of Benzothiazole, Benzoxazole, and Chromen-4-one Analogues of the Potent Antitumor Agent 2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-…

2008

New fluorinated 2-aryl-benzothiazoles, -benzoxazoles, and -chromen-4-ones have been synthesized and their activity against MCF-7 and MDA 468 breast cancer cell lines compared with the potent antitumor benzothiazole 5. Analogues such as 9a, b and 12a, d yielded submicromolar GI50 values in both cell lines; however, none of the new compounds approached 5 in terms of antitumor potency. For 5, binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor appeared to be necessary but not sufficient for growth inhibition.

BenzoxazolesBicyclic moleculebiologyStereochemistryCell CycleAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsBenzoxazoleAryl hydrocarbon receptorChemical synthesisIn vitroStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundReceptors Aryl HydrocarbonchemistryBenzothiazoleCell Line TumorDrug Discoverybiology.proteinHumansMolecular MedicineStructure–activity relationshipBenzopyransBenzothiazolesGrowth inhibitionJournal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Chemistry inside molecular containers in the gas phase.

2013

Inner-phase chemical reactions of guest molecules encapsulated in a macromolecular cavity give fundamental insight into the relative stabilization of transition states by the surrounding walls of the host, thereby modelling the situation of substrates in enzymatic binding pockets. Although in solution several examples of inner-phase reactions are known, the use of cucurbiturils as macrocyclic hosts and bicyclic azoalkanes as guests has now enabled a systematic mass spectrometric investigation of inner-phase reactions in the gas phase, where typically the supply of thermal energy results in dissociation of the supramolecular host-guest assembly. The results reveal a sensitive interplay in wh…

Bicyclic molecule010405 organic chemistryChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryActivation energy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthGas phaseChemical physicsCucurbiturilta116Nature chemistry
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Kinetics of the Strain-Promoted Oxidation-Controlled Cycloalkyne-1,2-quinone Cycloaddition: Experimental and Theoretical Studies

2018

Stimulated by its success in both bioconjugation and surface modification, we studied the strain-promoted oxidation-controlled cycloalkyne–1,2-quinone cycloaddition (SPOCQ) in three ways. First, the second-order rate constants and activation parameters (ΔH⧧) were determined of various cyclooctynes reacting with 4-tert-butyl-1,2-quinone in a SPOCQ reaction, yielding values for ΔH⧧ of 4.5, 7.3, and 12.1 kcal/mol, for bicyclo[6.1.0]non-4-yne (BCN), cyclooctyne (OCT), and dibenzoazacyclooctyne (DIBAC), respectively. Second, their reaction paths were investigated in detail by a range of quantum mechanical calculations. Single-configuration theoretical methods, like various DFT and a range of MP2…

Bicyclic molecule010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryKineticsSolvationCycloalkyne010402 general chemistryOrganische Chemie01 natural sciencesArticleCycloaddition0104 chemical sciencesQuinonechemistry.chemical_compoundReaction rate constantComputational chemistryLife ScienceSurface modificationQuímica orgànicaVLAGThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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