Search results for "plastic"

showing 10 items of 7296 documents

Anatomic study on the transverse cervical vessels perforators in the lateral triangle of the neck and harvest of a new flap: the free supraclavicular…

2008

Anatomic study on the transverse cervical vessels perforators in the lateral triangle of the neck and harvest of a new flap: the free supraclavicular transverse cervical artery perforator flap. Cordova A, D'Arpa S, Pirrello R, Brenner E, Jeschke J, Moschella F. Source Cattedra di Chirurgia Plastica e Ricostruttiva, Dipartimento di Discipline Chirurgiche ed Oncologiche, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Via del Vespro, 129-90127, Palermo, Italy. adriana.cordova.unipa@gmail.com Abstract BACKGROUND: Vessels in the supraclavicular area and their contribution to skin vascularization have always been studied for flaps planning in head and neck reconstruction and many pedicled flaps have been des…

medicine.medical_specialtyFree flapSurgical FlapsPathology and Forensic MedicineCadavermedicine.arteryCadavermedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingTransverse cervical arteryMuscle SkeletalHead and neckSkinbusiness.industryPedicled FlapAnatomyPlastic Surgery ProceduresSurgeryTransverse planemedicine.anatomical_structuretransverse cervical vessels perforatorsOrthopedic surgerySurgeryAnatomybusinessNeckArterySurgical and Radiologic Anatomy
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A Rare Case of Primary Gastric Melanoma

2019

Abstract Primary melanomas in the gastrointestinal tract are extremely rare, with an estimated prevalence of 0.5 to 1 case per million. Primary mucosal melanomas of gastric origin account for approximately 1–3% of all primary melanomas in the gastrointestinal tract. We present the case of a patient who underwent surgery due to primary gastric melanoma.

medicine.medical_specialtyGastrointestinal tractMalignant melanomabusiness.industryMelanomamedicine.diseaseSurgeryCardiac surgery03 medical and health sciencesPlastic surgery0302 clinical medicineCardiothoracic surgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRare casePediatric surgerymedicinePrimary gastric melanoma030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryNeurosurgerybusinessneoplasmsIndian Journal of Surgery
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Horizontal and Vertical Reconstruction of the Severely Resorbed Maxillary Jaw Using Subantral Augmentation and a Novel Tenting Technique with Bone fr…

2013

Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of using the lateral wall bone in sinus lifting two-dimensional reconstruction on bone augmentation.Patients and Methods Ten patients affected by class V or VI maxillary atrophy with less than 3 mm of residual horizontal ridge were selected. Using a piezo-ultrasonic surgery tip bony lateral wall was cut. To expose native bone to the bone graft, multiple perforations, made through the cortical plate of the recipient site with a round bur. Once the bony buccal wall was adjusted it was fixed away from the ridge with two 1.5 x 13 mm bone fixation screws. Deficiencies created between the bony buccal wall and the ridge was filled with a mineral…

medicine.medical_specialtyGraftingbusiness.industrySinus liftBuccal administrationAnatomyBone augmentationPlastic surgeryAtrophic maxillamedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologySinus liftBone reconstructionAtrophic maxillaMedicineSurgeryOral SurgerybusinessLateral wallSinus (anatomy)Research PaperJournal of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery
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Nationwide Analysis on Surgical Staging Procedures and Systemic Treatment for Patients With Endometrial Cancer in Germany

2012

ObjectiveIn 2009 and 2006, the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Gynäkologische Onkologie evaluated therapeutic approaches for endometrial carcinoma (EC) in Germany.Methods and MaterialsA questionnaire was developed and sent to 775 German gynecologic departments in 2009 (500 in 2006). The results of the questionnaires were compared with each other and with the recommendations of the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Gynäkologische Onkologie’s guideline. Subgroup analyses were performed, dividing the participating centers into small and large centers and into centers with less and more experience with EC.ResultsResponses were available in 33.3% in 2009 and 35.8% in 2006. Comparing 2009 with 2006, it became apparent tha…

medicine.medical_specialtyGynecologic oncologySurgical stagingGynecologic Surgical ProceduresGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesCytologyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineCarcinomaHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicPelvic lymphadenectomyDiagnostic Techniques Obstetrical and GynecologicalNeoplasm StagingGynecologybusiness.industryData CollectionGeneral surgeryEndometrial cancerObstetrics and GynecologyProfessional PracticeGuidelinemedicine.diseaseHospitalsPeritoneal washingEndometrial NeoplasmsOncologyLymph Node ExcisionFemaleGuideline AdherencebusinessCarcinoma EndometrioidInternational Journal of Gynecologic Cancer
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Disposal Behavior of Used Masks during the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Moroccan Community: Potential Environmental Impact.

2021

The spread of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) levied on the Moroccan authorities to increase their mask production capacity, which reached up to 12 million facemask units produced per day. This increase in personal protective equipment (PPE) production and consumption is an efficient tool to address the spread of COVID-19. However, this results in more plastic and microplastic debris being added into the land and marine environments, which will harm the ecosystem, wildlife, and public health. Such a situation needs deep individual behavior observation and tracking, as well as an assessment of the potential environmental impact of this new type of waste. For this reason, we assessed the …

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulation010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesFacemasksenvironmental impactArticleEnvironmental impact03 medical and health sciencesplastic pollution0302 clinical medicineCOVID‐19Environmental healthmedicineHumansEnvironmental impact assessment030212 general & internal medicineeducationPersonal protective equipmentPandemicsPersonal Protective EquipmentEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesConsumption (economics)education.field_of_studyBehaviorPublic healthbehaviorSARS-CoV-2Public healthpublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRMasksCOVID-19MoroccoHarmGeographyGreenhouse gasPlastic pollutionCommunicable Disease ControlfacemasksMedicinePlastic pollutionPlasticsInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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Complex regional pain syndrome: An optimistic perspective.

2014

Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) presents with clinical symptoms that can no longer be explained by the initial trauma, including pain, sensory, motor, and trophic symptoms, and impairment of autonomic control of the limb. These symptoms spread distally and go beyond single nerve innervation territories. Typically, the symptoms change through the course of CRPS as a result of the varying pathophysiology. Diagnosis is made clinically after the rigorous elimination of other possible causes, and 3-phase bone scintigraphy can be a useful tool for confirming CRPS. In acute stages, inflammatory symptoms prevail and should be treated with anti-inflammatory agents (steroids), bisphosphonates, …

medicine.medical_specialtyImagery PsychotherapyImplosive TherapyPainMotor imageryOccupational TherapyNeuroplasticitymedicineHumansKetamineGlucocorticoidsPhysical Therapy ModalitiesAnalgesicsmedicine.diagnostic_testBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesbusiness.industrySensory lossmedicine.diseaseComorbidityComplex regional pain syndromeBone scintigraphyAutonomic Nervous System DiseasesHyperalgesiaHyperalgesiaPhysical therapyKetamineNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessComplex Regional Pain Syndromesmedicine.drugNeurology
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The role of insulin-like growth factor II in the malignant transformation of rat liver oval cells

1997

Oval cells are small nonparenchymal epithelial cells that first appear in the periportal areas of the liver and thereafter invade the whole parenchyma when mice or rats are exposed to a variety of chemical carcinogens. In the present study we have analyzed the expression of insulin-like growth factor II (IGF II) in the recently established oval cell line OC/CDE 22 and its malignantly transformed counterpart (the M22 cells) and the biological consequences of the constitutive expression of IGF II in oval cells. OC/CDE 22 cells do not express the above-mentioned growth factor, whereas the M22 cells do and addition of a neutralizing anti-IGF II antibody to M22 cells resulted in an almost comple…

medicine.medical_specialtyLiver cytologymedicine.medical_treatmentBiologyCell LineMalignant transformationMiceLiver Neoplasms ExperimentalGrowth factor receptorInsulin-Like Growth Factor IINeutralization TestsInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsAutocrine signallingHepatologyGrowth factorEpithelial CellsOncogenesTransfectionMolecular biologyRatsCell Transformation NeoplasticEndocrinologyLiverCell cultureInsulin-like growth factor 2biology.proteinMitogensHepatology
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Subclinical Cardiotoxicity: The Emerging Role of Myocardial Work and Other Imaging Techniques.

2021

In recent years, the cancer survival of patients has improved thanks to advances in the pharmacological field. In many guidelines, cardiotoxicity induced by anticancer drugs was defined as a reduction from baseline in the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) assessed by echocardiography. It is known that LVEF is not a sensible parameter in the detection of cardiotoxicity. Therefore, a decrease from baseline in the global longitudinal strain (GLS) or troponins elevation is used to detect subclinical cardiotoxicity. LVEF and GLS as well as the increase in some biomarkers are influenced by loading conditions that are frequent during chemotherapy. Other parameters not influenced by loading…

medicine.medical_specialtyLongitudinal strainmedicine.medical_treatmentAntineoplastic Agents030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVentricular Function Left03 medical and health sciencesVentricular Dysfunction Left0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineNatriuretic Peptide BrainmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineSubclinical infectionChemotherapyCardiotoxicityEjection fractionbiologybusiness.industryCardiotoxicity GLS myocardial work myocardial functionCancer survivalStroke VolumeGeneral MedicineTroponinMagnetic Resonance ImagingCardiotoxicityPeptide FragmentsTroponinEarly DiagnosisEchocardiographybiology.proteinCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBiomarkersCurrent problems in cardiology
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Oral vinorelbine in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer: rationale and implications for patient management.

2007

Vinorelbine is an established treatment for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), both as a single agent and in combination chemotherapy. Recently, an oral form of this agent has been developed. Before accepting an established agent in a different administration form, rigorous testing is required to answer such questions as reliable bioavailability, continued safety and preservation of efficacy. In addition, an oral agent must provide patient convenience and acceptance, while being an economically sound approach. Oral vinorelbine was found to have acceptable and reliable pharmacokinetic profiles at clinically relevant dosage levels. Oral vinorelbine was found to have approximately 40…

medicine.medical_specialtyLung Neoplasmsmedicine.drug_classAdministration OralPharmacologyVinorelbineVinblastineRoute of administrationchemistry.chemical_compoundOral administrationCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineAntiemeticHumansPharmacology (medical)Randomized Controlled Trials as Topicbusiness.industryCombination chemotherapyVinorelbineAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicCombined Modality TherapyGemcitabineCarboplatinBioavailabilitySurgerychemistryOral vinorelbine small cell lung cancer.businessmedicine.drugDrugs
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A case of guillain-barre syndrome in a patient with non small cell lung cancer treated with chemotherapy

2006

Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) is a demyelinating polyneuropathy of probable autoimmune pathogenesis characterized by rapidly progressive symmetric paralysis. In the literature some cases of GBS associated with anticancer chemotherapy are reported. We present a case of a 55-year old woman who complained of progressive motor deficit in four limbs, areflexia in lower limbs and facial nerve paralysis one week after beginning cisplatin-gemcitabine chemotherapy for metastatic lung cancer. The cerebrospinal fluid analysis showed a strong positive Pandy reaction with 435 mg/dl total protein. The electromyography and the electroneuronography established the diagnosis of inflammatory demyelinating po…

medicine.medical_specialtyLung Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentBone NeoplasmsGuillain-Barre SyndromeDeoxycytidineGastroenterologyPathogenesisCerebrospinal fluidCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsElectroneuronographyParalysismedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Lung cancerPharmacologyChemotherapyGuillain-Barre syndromebusiness.industryGuillain-Barré Syndrome neuropathy chemotherapy toxicity lung cancerImmunoglobulins IntravenousMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGemcitabineFacial nerveSurgeryInfectious DiseasesOncologyFemaleCisplatinmedicine.symptombusiness
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