Search results for "practitioners"

showing 10 items of 48 documents

Communication Practices and Social Tie Formation: A Case Study of Recreational Lifestyle Sports Cultures

2017

This case study examines contemporary recreational sports practitioners’ communication practices and social tie formation from the perspective of two lifestyle sports disciplines: climbing and trail running. Online survey results from 301 climbers and trail runners from Finland indicate that computer-mediated communication (CMC) has established its place in recreational lifestyle sports cultures; however, it has not done it at the expense of face-to-face (FtF) communication. Online interaction produces weak social ties with instrumental and informative value, but physical location is essential in establishing ties with emotional and appraisal value. This paper argues that it is the sports s…

0507 social and economic geographysosiaalinen mediasosiaalinen tukisports practitionersSocial supportsosiaaliset verkostot0502 economics and businessSocial mediaBusiness and International ManagementRecreationcomputer-mediated communicationurheilusuorituksetviestintäbusiness.industryCommunication05 social sciencesPublic relationsSocial relationInterpersonal tiesTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementSport communicationComputer-mediated communicationbusinessSport managementPsychology050703 geography050212 sport leisure & tourism
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An Italian Guidance Model for the Management of Suspected or Confirmed COVID-19 Patients in the Primary Care Setting

2020

An outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 started in China's Hubei province at the end of 2019 has rapidly become a pandemic. In Italy, a great number of patients was managed in primary care setting and the role of general practitioners and physicians working in the first-aid emergency medical service has become of utmost importance to coordinate the network between the territory and hospitals during the pandemic. Aim of this manuscript is to provide a guidance model for the management of suspected, probable, or confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the primary care setting, from diagnosis to treatment, applying also the recommendations of the Italian Society of Ge…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)PopulationSARS virusReviewsevere acute respiratory syndromePrimary care030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDisease Outbreakscoronavirus infection03 medical and health sciencescoronavirus infections0302 clinical medicinegeneral practitionersMultidisciplinary approachSARS viruPandemicHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineeducationPandemicseducation.field_of_studyDisease Outbreakbusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicinePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19Outbreaklcsh:RA1-1270medicine.diseaseprimary health careItalygeneral practitionerPractice Guidelines as TopicPublic HealthPreventive MedicineMedical emergencybusinessHumansevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2Frontiers in Public Health
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Are general practitioners characteristics associated with the quality of type 2 diabetes care in general practice? Results from the Norwegian ROSA4 s…

2018

Abstract Objective: To explore the associations between general practitioners (GPs) characteristics such as gender, specialist status, country of birth and country of graduation and the quality of care for patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Design: Cross-sectional survey. Setting and subjects: The 277 GPs provided care for 10082 patients with T2DM in Norway in 2014. The GPs characteristics were self-reported: 55% were male, 68% were specialists in General Practice, 82% born in Norway and 87% had graduated in Western Europe. Of patients, 81% were born in Norway and 8% in South Asia. Data regarding diabetes care were obtained from electronic medical records and manually verified. Main outc…

AdultBlood GlucoseMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAsiaCross-sectional studyGeneral PracticeEthnic groupBlood PressureNorwegian030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciencesspecializationfamily medicine0302 clinical medicineGeneral Practitionersquality of careEthnicitymedicinegenderHumans030212 general & internal medicinePractice Patterns Physicians'Screening proceduresQuality of Health CareGlycated HemoglobinNorwaybusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicineMedical recordPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270Type 2 diabetesMiddle Agedlanguage.human_languagePeer reviewEuropeCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Family medicinegeneral practitionerlanguageGlobal Positioning SystemFemaleGuideline AdherencebusinessResearch ArticleGraduation
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The role of the Community Pharmacist in promoting vaccinations among general population according to the National Vaccination Plan 2017-2019: results…

2019

Introduction. The 2017-2019 Italian National Vaccination Plan promotes the improvement of knowledge and attitudes of healthcare workers about vaccine prevention, in order to spread a vaccination culture among general population. Similarly to the General Practitioner, the Pharmacist represents a fundamental forefront for both patients and healthy people, also in promoting vaccine acceptance. This research aims to analyze knowledge and attitudes about vaccines of Community Pharmacists and to evaluate the burden of vaccination counselling during their work activities. Material and methods. A standardized, self-administered and previously validated questionnaire, including 5 sections and 28 ite…

AdultMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeVaccination counsellingImmunization ProgramsVaccinationHealth-care workerPharmacyCommunity Pharmacy ServicesMiddle AgedPharmacistsCommunity pharmacistProfessional RoleGeneral PractitionersHealth Care SurveysHumansFemalePediatriciansSicilyAgedAnnali di igiene : medicina preventiva e di comunita
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General practitioners’ relationship with preventive knowledge: a qualitative study

2014

General practitioners (GPs) do not provide enough preventive care. Nonetheless, without a detailed understanding of the logical processes that underlie their practices, it remains difficult to develop effective means of improvement. Their relationship to knowledge is one of three elements that strongly structure GPs’ preventive work (together with the doctor–patient relationship and the organisation of their professional space).The objective of this article was to explore the question of GPs’ relationship to knowledge about prevention. In 2010–2011, semi-directive interviews with a diverse sample of 100 GPs practising in the Paris metropolitan area were conducted. These interviews were cod…

AdultMaleParisEconomic growthDescriptive knowledgemedia_common.quotation_subjectApplied psychologyGrounded theoryInterviews as Topic03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGeneral PractitionersReading (process)Health careHumans030212 general & internal medicineSociologyPractice Patterns Physicians'Qualitative ResearchAgedmedia_commonbusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesHealth PolicyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthOpinion leadershipCognitionMiddle AgedFemalePreventive Medicine0305 other medical scienceConstruct (philosophy)businessQualitative researchAustralian Journal of Primary Health
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Identification of possible risk factors for alcohol use disorders among general practitioners in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

2012

QUESTIONS UNDER STUDY Research on alcohol use disorders among physicians has been scarce in Germany. The aim of our study was to identify possible risk factors for alcohol use disorders among general practitioners (GPs) working in the outpatient sector in the federal German state of Rhineland-Palatinate (RP). METHODS An anonymous survey was carried out between June and July 2009. 2,092 practice-based GPs in the federal German state of RP were asked to take part in the cross-sectional study via postal mail. The CAGE screening tool was used in its German version (CAGE-G) to screen for alcohol use disorders (AUD). Moreover, possible risk factors such as work stress (effort-reward imbalance), s…

AdultMaleRelaxationmedicine.medical_specialtyAlcohol Drinkingmedia_common.quotation_subjectWorkloadLogistic regressionJob SatisfactionGermanSex FactorsGeneral PractitionersRisk FactorsGermanyPrevalenceHumansPersonalityMedicineScreening toolPsychiatrymedia_commonResponse rate (survey)business.industryType D personalityAge FactorsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedResilience PsychologicalHealth Surveyslanguage.human_languageAlcoholismIdentification (information)Cross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelslanguageFemalePsychological resiliencebusinessStress PsychologicalPersonalitySwiss Medical Weekly
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Factors associated with GPs' knowledge of their patients' socio-economic circumstances: a multilevel analysis.

2015

A paraître; International audience; Background. To determine appropriate management for individual patients, GPs are supposed to use their knowledge of the patient's socio-economic circumstances.Objective. To analyse factors associated with GPs' knowledge of these circumstances.Methods. Observational survey of GPs who were internship supervisors in the Paris metropolitan area. Each of 52 volunteer GPs completed a self-administered questionnaire about their own characteristics and randomly selected 70 patients from their patient list. Their knowledge was analysed as the agreement between the patients' and GPs' responses to questions about the patients' socio-economic characteristics in quest…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAttitude of Health PersonneleducationEconomicInsurance Coverage[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesContinuing medical educationGeneral PractitionersInternshipSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansDuration (project management)Practice Patterns Physicians'AgedPhysician-Patient Relationsbusiness.industryMedical recordMultilevel modelSocial environmentMiddle Aged[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance3. Good healthWork (electrical)Socioeconomic FactorsFamily medicineGlobal Positioning SystemMultilevel AnalysisFemaleFranceFamily PracticebusinessFamily practice
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Assessment of the interest of the geriatric oncology consultation among French general practitioners

2015

International audience; OBJECTIVE: We assessed the interest of the geriatric oncology (GO) consultation (GOC) among general practitioners (GPs). MATERIALS AND METHODS: We conducted a survey among GPs whose patients had had a GOC in 2012. A questionnaire was sent to GPs. The 1st part collected GPs' characteristics including medical education in geriatrics and GO, and knowledge of GOC. The following parts concerned the GOC and included the cancer type, GOC report and care plan. RESULTS: One-hundred twenty-six questionnaires corresponding to 94 GPs were collected. Concerning the GPs' characteristics, age range 50-59 (44.7%), men (62.8%) and urban practice (79.8%) were the most represented, 80.…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyGeriatric oncology consultationAttitude of Health Personnelphysicianseducation[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer[ SDV.MHEP.GEG ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Geriatry and gerontologyMedical Oncology[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineresponse ratesNeoplasmsSurveys and QuestionnairesCare planGeneral practitionersmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinecareReferral and ConsultationGeriatricscancer-patientsbusiness.industry[SDV.MHEP.GEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Geriatry and gerontologyCancer typeMiddle Aged3. Good healthElderly patientsOncologyGeriatric oncologyGeriatrics030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFamily medicineGlobal Positioning SystemFemaleFranceGeriatrics and Gerontologybusinessmanagement
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Post-reproductive aged women: a lost generation in the cervical cancer screening programme

2020

The aims of the study were to find out why some post-reproductive aged women did not participate in the organised cervical cancer screening programme in Latvia and to clarify factors that would motivate them to take part. A cross-sectional study was carried out between January and July 2017 among female patients in three general practitioner (GP) practices. GP practice nurses used the Latvian national health service database to identify women aged 25–70 who had not participated in the organised programme for the last 3 years. Participants were asked to complete a specially developed questionnaire. The results were then compared between three age groups: 25–34, 35–49 and 50–70 years. Include…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCervical cancer screeningState Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGeneral PractitionersMedicineHumansMass ScreeningPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineHuman papillomavirusEarly Detection of CancerAged030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryObstetricsObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareLatviaCross-Sectional StudiesReproductive MedicineFemalebusiness
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Bridging the gap between research and practice : using phenomenographic findings to develop training for career practitioners

2021

AbstractThis study contends that phenomenography offers both a useful research method and practical tools for developing education and training for career practitioners. After introducing the basic principles of phenomenography, the study reviews previous research on its potential in developing pedagogical practices. It explores how the phenomenographic findings were utilized to design an online skills training programme for career practitioners. The study finds that phenomenographic research serves three practical pedagogical purposes: (1) revealing how learners understand certain concepts or phenomena, (2) elucidating how these understandings differ; and (3) identifying critical aspects i…

Bridging (networking)Visual Arts and Performing Arts(1) revealing how learners understand certain concepts or phenomena (2) elucidating how these understandings differ [This study contends that phenomenography offers both a useful research method and practical tools for developing education and training for career practitioners. After introducing the basic principles of phenomenography the study reviews previous research on its potential in developing pedagogical practices. It explores how the phenomenographic findings were utilized to design an online skills training programme for career practitioners. The study finds that phenomenographic research serves three practical pedagogical purposes]05 social scienceskehittäminenTraining (civil)Educationkäsitteet050106 general psychology & cognitive sciencesSkills trainingymmärtäminenpedagogiikkakoulutus0502 economics and businessPedagogytutkimusmenetelmätohjaus (neuvonta ja opastus)käsityksetand (3) identifying critical aspects in helping learners to widen and deepen their understanding.0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesfenomenografiaPsychologyPhenomenography050203 business & managementResearch method
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