Search results for "proper"

showing 10 items of 3167 documents

The relationship between health-related quality of life and melancholic depressive symptoms is modified by brain insulin receptor gene network

2021

AbstractTo investigate whether expression-based polygenic risk scores for the insulin receptor gene network (ePRS-IRs) modifiy the association between type of depressive symptoms and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). This cross-sectional study includes 1558 individuals from the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study. Between 2001 and 2004, the Short Form-36 questionnaire was employed to assess mental and physical components of HRQoL and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) to assess depressive symptoms. Depressive symptoms were categorized into minimal (BDI < 10), non-melancholic and melancholic types of depression. The ePRS-IRs were calculated for the hippocampal (hePRS-IR) and the mesocorticolim…

DISORDERMaleglukoosiaineenvaihduntaelämänlaatuBody Mass Index0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineGene Regulatory NetworksDepression (differential diagnoses)METABOLIC SYNDROME2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarydiabetesDepressionQDiabetesRBrainASSOCIATIONriskitekijätMiddle AgedhumanitiesPREVALENCEINVENTORY-IIMedicineFemalegeneettiset tekijätmasennusQuality of lifeRiskmedicine.medical_specialtySciencePopulation stratificationRisk AssessmentArticle03 medical and health sciencesAntigens CDInternal medicineSadnessHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMETAANALYSISDepressive symptoms030304 developmental biologyAgedHealth related quality of lifePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressive Disorderbusiness.industryterveydentilaInsulin Receptor GeneBeck Depression InventoryReceptor InsulinPSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIESCross-Sectional StudiesGene Expression Regulation3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicinebusinessBody mass indexRESISTANCE030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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An update to Hippocampome.org by integrating single-cell phenotypes with circuit function in vivo.

2021

Understanding brain operation demands linking basic behavioral traits to cell-type specific dynamics of different brain-wide subcircuits. This requires a system to classify the basic operational modes of neurons and circuits. Single-cell phenotyping of firing behavior during ongoing oscillations in vivo has provided a large body of evidence on entorhinal–hippocampal function, but data are dispersed and diverse. Here, we mined literature to search for information regarding the phase-timing dynamics of over 100 hippocampal/entorhinal neuron types defined in Hippocampome.org. We identified missing and unresolved pieces of knowledge (e.g., the preferred theta phase for a specific neuron type) a…

DYNAMICSGABAERGIC INTERNEURONPhysiologyAction PotentialsSocial SciencesHippocampal formationHippocampusNeuron typesBehavioral traitsMice0302 clinical medicineAnimal CellsMedicine and Health SciencesEntorhinal CortexPsychologyNETWORKBiology (General)Function (engineering)media_commonNeurons0303 health sciencesPHYSIOLOGICAL-PROPERTIESGeneral NeurosciencePyramidal CellsMethods and ResourcesBrainPhenotypeMOSSY CELLS3. Good healthElectrophysiologyPhenotypeAnatomyCellular TypesGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesGanglion CellsHeuristic (computer science)QH301-705.5media_common.quotation_subjectNeurophysiologyBiologyMembrane PotentialGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesAnimalsin vivo -menetelmähippokampus030304 developmental biologyBehaviorNeuron typeGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyGranule CellsTHETA OSCILLATIONShermoverkot (biologia)Biology and Life SciencesCell BiologyNeuronal DendritesSILICON PROBESRatshermosolutBrain stateCellular Neuroscience1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologyfenotyyppi3111 BiomedicineNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurosciencePLoS biology
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Size dependent carrier thermal escape and transfer in bimodally distributed self assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots

2012

We have investigated the temperature dependent recombination dynamics in two bimodally distributed InAs self assembled quantum dots samples. A rate equations model has been implemented to investigate the thermally activated carrier escape mechanism which changes from exciton-like to uncorrelated electron and hole pairs as the quantum dot size varies. For the smaller dots, we find a hot exciton thermal escape process. We evaluated the thermal transfer process between quantum dots by the quantum dot density and carrier escape properties of both samples. © 2012 American Institute of Physics.

DYNAMICSMaterials scienceAtmospheric escapeCondensed matter physicsExcitonGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronRate equationThermal transferEPITAXYCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectGallium arsenidechemistry.chemical_compoundCondensed Matter::Materials SciencechemistrySTATESself assembled quantum dots rate equations model carrier escape propertiesQuantum dotQuantum dot laserLUMINESCENCEPHOTOLUMINESCENCE
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Body image and depression

2021

Abstract This chapter presents research findings on body image in depression sufferers. Body image is here considered to consist of three elements: image properties, body-self, and body memory. In depressed patients, the body image has characteristics typical to the disorder, influencing how they relate to themselves and their environment. Typical to the body image of depression sufferers experience low energy, discomfort in the body during social interaction, and a tendency to distance oneself from sensing the body. While having this fragmented connection to their own bodies, patients tend to ruminate on how others perceive them. Compared with standard care, dance movement therapy group tr…

DanceTherapy groupPerceptionmedia_common.quotation_subjectResearch findingsPsychologyImage propertiesBody memoryDepression (differential diagnoses)Social relationDevelopmental psychologymedia_common
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Estimation of hydrodynamic properties of a sandy-loam soil by two analysis methods of single-ring infiltration data

2022

Abstract Beerkan infiltration runs could provide an incomplete description of infiltration with reference to either the near steady-state or the transient stages. In particular, the process could still be in the transient stage at the end of the run or some transient infiltration data might be loss. The Wu1 method and the BEST-steady algorithm can be applied to derive soil hydrodynamic parameters even under these circumstances. Therefore, a soil dataset could be developed using two different data analysis methods. The hypothesis that the Wu1 method and BEST-steady yield similar predictions of the soil parameters when they are applied to the same infiltration curve was tested in this investi…

Data analysis methodSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliBeerkan infiltration runWu1 methodBEST methodologySoil hydrodynamic propertieJournal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics
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Toward fast and accurate emergency cases detection in BSNs

2020

International audience; In body sensor networks (BSNs), medical sensors capture physiological data from the human body and send them to the coordinator who act as a gateway to health care. The main aim of BSNs is to save peoples' lives. Therefore, fast and correct detection of emergencies while maintaining low-energy consumption of sensors is essential requirement of BSNs. In this study, the authors propose a new adaptive data sampling approach, where the sampling ratio is adapted based on the sensed data variation. The idea is to use the modified version of the cumulative sum (CUSUM) algorithm (modified CUSUM) that they previously proposed for wireless sensor networks to monitor the data v…

Data variabilityProperty (programming)Computer science010401 analytical chemistryReal-time computing020206 networking & telecommunicationsCUSUM02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]01 natural sciences[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering0104 chemical sciences[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]Data samplingSampling (signal processing)[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Default gateway0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]Wireless sensor network
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Distributive justice and evolution : towards a science of equality

2015

The paper offers reasons why distributive justice scholars should be interested in evolutionary science: it can help us understand, for example, the genetic and subsistence factors influencing our judgements about fair distributions, where our sense of property may come from, why freedom matters to certain creatures, and why we have fraternal and egalitarian sentiments and unequal societies.

Debunking explanationsFreedomEqualityMultidisciplinaryHistory and Philosophy of ScienceFraternityProperty
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The effects of associative and semantic priming in the lexical decision task.

2001

Four lexical decision experiments were conducted to examine under which conditions automatic semantic priming effects can be obtained. Experiments 1 and 2 analyzed associative/semantic effects at several very short stimulus-onset asynchronies (SOAs), whereas Experiments 3 and 4 used a single-presentation paradigm at two response-stimulus intervals (RSIs). Experiment 1 tested associatively related pairs from three semantic categories (synonyms, antonyms, and category coordinates). The results showed reliable associative priming effects at all SOAs. In addition, the correlation between associative strength and magnitude of priming was significant only at the shortest SOA (66 ms). When prime-t…

Decision MakingExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyContext (language use)computer.software_genreSemanticsCorrelationArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)MemoryTask Performance and AnalysisDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyLexical decision taskReaction TimeSemantic memoryHumansSet (psychology)Associative propertybusiness.industryAssociation LearningRecognition PsychologyGeneral MedicineLinguisticsSemanticsArtificial intelligencePsychologybusinesscomputerPriming (psychology)Natural language processingPsychological research
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GLOBAL DELAY TIME FOR GENERAL DISTRIBUTED NETWORKS WITH APPLICATIONS TO TIMING ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

1989

We consider here a general nerwork composed by n‐distributed parameters lines (with telegraph‐equations models) and m‐capacitors, all connected by a resistive multiport. An asymptotic stability property drives us to define and evaluate a global parameter (“λ‐delay time”) which describes the speed of signals propagation through the network. Because of its simplicity of calculation and its tightness, the given upper bound of the λ‐delay time is useful in timing analysis of MOS integrated chips.

Delay calculationResistive touchscreenProperty (programming)Computer scienceApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectStatic timing analysisIntegrated circuitUpper and lower boundsComputer Science Applicationslaw.inventionComputational Theory and MathematicsExponential stabilitylawElectronic engineeringSimplicityElectrical and Electronic Engineeringmedia_commonCOMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering
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Amphiphilic Dendrimers Control Protein Binding and Corona Formation on Liposome Nanocarriers

2020

Amphiphilic polyphenylene dendrimers (PPDs) with distinct lipophilic and positively or negatively charged surface groups were adsorbed onto liposomes and their impact on protein adsorption in blood plasma was studied. The PPD corona reduced binding of specific opsonins and increased the adsorption of proteins controlling cellular uptake based on their surface patches.

DendrimersPolymersSurface PropertiesPlasma protein bindingCatalysisCorona (optical phenomenon)AdsorptionDendrimerAmphiphileMaterials ChemistryHumansLiposomeChemistryMetals and AlloysBlood ProteinsGeneral ChemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsLiposomesCeramics and CompositesBiophysicsNanoparticlesProtein CoronaAdsorptionNanocarriersPalladiumProtein BindingProtein adsorption
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