Search results for "prosodi"

showing 10 items of 62 documents

Compounds, phrases and clitics in connected speech

2017

Abstract Four language production experiments examine how English speakers plan compound words during phonological encoding. The experiments tested production latencies in both delayed and online tasks for English noun-noun compounds (e.g., daytime), adjective-noun phrases (e.g., dark time), and monomorphemic words (e.g., denim). In delayed production, speech onset latencies reflect the total number of prosodic units in the target sentence. In online production, speech latencies reflect the size of the first prosodic unit. Compounds are metrically similar to adjective-noun phrases as they contain two lexical and two prosodic words. However, in Experiments 1 and 2, native English speakers tr…

Linguistics and LanguageExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyVerbPhonological wordcomputer.software_genre050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and LinguisticsArtificial Intelligence0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesConnected speech060201 languages & linguisticsLanguage productionbusiness.industry05 social sciences06 humanities and the artsLinguisticsNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyCompound0602 languages and literatureProduction (computer science)Artificial intelligenceProsodic unitPsychologybusinesscomputerNatural language processingSentenceJournal of Memory and Language
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El aprendizaje de los rasgos fonopragmáticos del enfado en español como lengua extranjera

2020

espanolIdentificar la expresion de enfado en una lengua extranjera y reproducirla con adecuacion y precision son destrezas cuya relevancia y falta de propuestas satisfactorias han sido senaladas por las investigaciones sobre la ensenanza de emociones (Dewaele, 2010; Toya & Kodis, 1996). Este trabajo combina la identificacion de carencias en la didactica de la entonacion emocional con el analisis de muestras espontaneas de enfado como base de unas pautas didacticas para introducir la ensenanza contextualizada de la expresion de enfado en espanol. A traves de muestras de un corpus coloquial, se identifican los rasgos caracteristicos de la expresion de enfado en espanol. Una seleccion de rasgo…

Linguistics and LanguageLiterature and Literary TheoryemocionesfonopragmáticaPhilosophylcsh:Philosophy (General)Key featuresLanguage and LinguisticsPhilosophyprosodiaELEAnger expressionenfadoAnger inlcsh:B1-5802HumanitiesLogos: Revista de Lingüística, Literatura y Filosofía
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Relación entre el grado de certeza y los valores de F0 y duración silábica en algunos adverbios terminados en -mente

2014

espanolLos nueve adverbios analizados en este articulo (‘exactamente’, ‘indudablemente’, ‘efectivamente’, ‘evidentemente’, ‘obviamente’, ‘seguramente’, ‘posiblemente’, ‘probablemente’, ‘supuestamente’) evaluan la certeza del enunciado al que se adjuntan; en tal sentido, el principal objetivo de este articulo es observar la relacion entre el grado de certeza y el grado de marcacion fonica observable en los valores de F0 y de duracion silabica. Para ello, se han recogido 126 archivos de audio procedentes de corpus de espanol espontaneo (Corpus Val.Es.Co, COLA, Corpus de Referencia de la Lengua Espanola Contemporanea), se han transcrito con el programa PRAAT y, posteriormente, se han analizado…

Linguistics and Languageadverbios -menteprosodiaLiterature and Literary TheoryEvidencialidadduraciónvalores epistémicosLanguage and Linguistics
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Clausal coordination in Finnish Sign Language

2016

This paper deals with the coordination of clauses in Finnish Sign Language (FinSL). Building on conversational data, the paper first shows that linking in conjunctive coordination in FinSL is primarily asyndetic, whereas in adversative and disjunctive coordination FinSL prefers syndetic linking. Secondly, the paper investigates the nonmanual prosody of coordination: nonmanual activity is shown both to mark the juncture of the coordinand clauses and to draw their contours. Finally, the paper addresses certain forms of clausal coordination in FinSL that are sign language-specific. It is suggested that the sign language-specific properties of coordination are caused both by the fact that signe…

Linguistics and LanguagecoordinationComputer sciencedifferenceta612102 engineering and technologykoordinaatioSign languageLanguage and Linguisticsprosody0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringnonmanual elementProsodyclauseJuncture060201 languages & linguisticsStructure (mathematical logic)prosodiikkaCommunication06 humanities and the artsLinguistics0602 languages and literaturesuomalainen viittomakieli020201 artificial intelligence & image processingProduction (computer science)modalityIconicityFinnish Sign LanguageSign (mathematics)
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Idiomatic intonation and forensic phonetics: sociolinguistic and dialectal information from intonation in Spanish

2015

Las investigaciones de carácter geoprosódico realizadas sobre el español y sus variedades ponen en evidencia que la entonación puede reportar importantes beneficios a la fonética forense, ya que esta lleva asociada información de carácter dialectal y sociolingüístico de especial relevancia sobre el individuo –grupo sociocultural al que pertenece, origen geográfico, medio social en el que se inserta–, además de otros rasgos, cualidades o circunstancias como la edad, el sexo, o incluso su temperamento, carácter o estado de ánimo. Para ello se hace necesario no solo saber qué parámetros acústicos suprasegmentales son relevantes para la identificación del hablante, sino también analizar la vari…

Linguistics and Languagefonética forenseFilologíassociolingüísticavariación lingüísticaProsodyPhorensic PhoneticsLanguage and Linguisticslinguistic variationintonationentonaciónfonética perceptivaUNESCO::LINGÜÏSTICAAcoustic Phoneticsreconocimiento de locutordialectologíaspeaker identificationPhilosophy:LINGÜÏSTICA [UNESCO]geolingüísticaFilologías hispánicasSociolinguisticsProsodiaSpeaker identificationHumanitiesfonética acústica
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A prosodic analysis of truncated structures in Spanish colloquial conversation: the functions of formulation and mitigation

2018

Este trabajo analiza las características prosódicas de las estructuras truncadas en la conversación coloquial española con el fin de determinar si los rasgos prosódicos son índices predictivos de las funciones de formulación y atenuación. A partir de un estudio de corpus de conversaciones espontáneas, se analizan determinados fenómenos –duración, velocidad de habla, F0, pausas, inflexiones tonales– para elucidar si existe una correlación entre la interfaz prosódica y la pragmática. This study analyses the prosodic features of truncated structures in Spanish colloquial conversation with the aim of determining whether these prosodic features are predictable indices of the pragmatic functions …

Lingüística GeneralMitigationFormulaciónmedia_common.quotation_subjectAtenuaciónProsodyLinguisticsFormulationProsodiaColloquial conversationEstructura truncadaTruncated segmentConversationConversación coloquialPsychologyProsodySpeech ratemedia_common
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Ritmo e prosodia emotiva. Tra teoria e pratica nella didattica delle lingue

2008

Musica ritmo prosodia scienze cognitive didattica delle lingueSettore L-LIN/02 - Didattica Delle Lingue Moderne
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The implicit in "In search of lost ime"‎ : study on an aspect of proustien speech

2013

The implicit is defined as content present in speech without being formally expressed. Presupposition and implied content are the two fundamental elements of this concept. They act as information implied in speech whose essence the speaker can grasp or decrypt using the theories of pragmatics and enunciative linguistics. Proustian speech constitutes a remarkable example of the use of the implicit and its concepts. The present work is entirely devoted to the search for the implicit in Proust’s In Search of Lost Time. In our work, the development of this concept emerges especially in the verbal interaction between Proust's characters, also, through the speech of the narrator who opts for a ne…

PragmaticVerbal interaction[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureFaits prosodiquesImpliciteÉnonciationImpliedPrésupposé[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureGestureSpeechImplicit illocutionary forceForce illocutoire implicite[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics[ SHS.LITT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteraturePragmatique[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsSous-entenduEnunciationDiscours[ SHS.LANGUE ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsInteraction verbaleGestePresuppositionImplicitProsodic facts
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Speechware e visible speech. Abilità uditiva e didattica dell’intonazione

2011

Musica e lingua sono in rapporto ambivalente e molte sono le ricerche dedicate all’analisi di questa relazione cercando analogie sia tra gli aspetti prosodici e ritmici di questi due domini sia tra i meccanismi cognitivi e cerebrali che li controllano. La loro ricaduta nel campo della didattica delle lingue straniere suscita un crescente interesse, poiché spesso le difficoltà di acquisizione di una pronuncia simile alla nativa in età adulta comportano uno sforzo didattico maggiore. Prendendo le mosse da queste considerazioni, si vuole evidenziare il ruolo che le nuove tecnologie di visualizzazione del parlato possono avere nella didattica della lingua in genere, e nello specifico nella dida…

Prosodia apprendimento linguistico musica lingua intonazione tecnologie del parlatoSettore L-LIN/02 - Didattica Delle Lingue Moderne
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Sintassi, Prosodia e Socialità: le Origini del Linguaggio Verbale

2012

What is the key cognitive ability that makes humans unique among all the other animals? Our work aims at contributing to this research question adopting a comparative and philosophical approach to the origins of verbal language. In particular, we adopt three strands of analysis that are relevant in the context of comparative investigation on the the origins of verbal language: a) research on the evolutionary ‘homologies’, which provides information on the phylogenetic traits that humans and other primates share with their common ancestor; b) investigations on “analogous” traits, aimed at finding the evolutionary pressures that guided the emergence of the same biological traits that evolved …

ProsodiaSocialitàSintassiLinguaggioSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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