Search results for "resin"

showing 10 items of 385 documents

Femtosecond laser for residual refractive error correction after refractive lens exchange with multifocal intraocular lens implantation.

2008

Purpose To assess visual and refractive outcomes of femtosecond laser for residual refractive error correction after refractive lens exchange (RLE) with multifocal intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Design Prospective, nonrandomized, masked observational case series (self-controlled). Methods Fifty-three eyes of 31 consecutive patients were submitted to femtosecond laser surgery after RLE with multifocal IOL implantation. Patients showed an average manifest refractive error (D) of M , 0.200 ± 0.490; J 0 , −0.051 ± 0.532; and J 45 , −0.007 ± 0.371. Visual acuity (VA) was measured at distance and near vision before and six months after the surgery. Results At six months after surgery, mean …

Laser surgeryMalemedicine.medical_specialtyRefractive errorVisual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentKeratomileusis Laser In SituAcrylic ResinsVisual AcuityKeratomileusisIntraocular lensRefraction OcularPostoperative ComplicationsLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineMyopiaHumansProspective StudiesDioptreAgedLenses Intraocularmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCorneal TopographyMultifocal intraocular lensMiddle AgedCorneal topographymedicine.diseasePrognosiseye diseasesOphthalmologyHyperopiaFemaleLasers Excimersense organsmedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesAmerican journal of ophthalmology
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Multi-responsive copolymers: using thermo-, light- and redox stimuli as three independent inputs towards polymeric information processing

2011

We report on triple responsive polymers, exhibiting a distinct and reversible lower critical solution temperature in water that can be altered by light and redox stimuli, and we suggest their evaluation for molecular information processing.

LightPolymersUltraviolet RaysAcrylic ResinsLower critical solution temperatureRedoxCatalysisCyclic N-OxidesPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerchemistry.chemical_classificationAcrylamidesTemperatureMetals and AlloysInformation processingWaterfood and beveragesGeneral ChemistryPolymerSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical engineeringchemistryCeramics and CompositesOxidation-ReductionChemical Communications
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Effect of 15% carbamide peroxide bleaching gel on color stability of giomer and microfilled composite resin: an in vitro comparison

2011

Objectives: The effect of 15% carbamide peroxide bleaching gel on color stability and surface topography of a giomer and a microfilled composite resin was evaluated in the present in vitro study. Study design: Forty discs measuring 10 mm in diameter and 1 mm in thickness were prepared from a giomer and a microfilled composite resin. Each material yielded 20 discs with completely smooth surfaces. Then a spectrophotometer was used to measure L* (lightness), a* (redness, greenness) and b* (blueness, yellowness) color coordinates of all the discs. Subsequently, the specimens were subjected to 15% carbamide peroxide bleaching gel. After measuring the color coordinates once again, color changes (…

LightnessMaterials sciencegenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentComposite numberColorOdontologíaCarbamide PeroxideComposite ResinsClinical and Experimental DentistryMaterials TestingSurface roughnessmedicineUreaIn vitro studyComposite materialDental Restoration PermanentTooth Bleaching AgentsGeneral DentistryAtomic force microscopy:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludPeroxidesOtorhinolaryngologyColor changesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASResearch-ArticleSurgerysense organsCarbamide peroxideGelsDental restoration
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Sesquiterpene lactones and lignans from Centaurea species

1992

Abstract The aerial parts of Centaurea calcitrapa yielded cnicin, cnicin 4′-acetate, melitensin, a related elemanolide, the two new germacranolides 11α,13- and 11β,13-dihydrosalonitenolide, and the lignans arctigenin, pinoresinol and 7′( S )-hydroxyarctigenin. The latter compound is described for the first time as a natural product. The aerial parts of Centaurea pabotii yielded 11,13-dihydrodeacylcynaropicrin, aguerin A and a new guaianolide related to cynaropicrin.

LignanGermacranolideStereochemistryPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticultureBiologybiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryCnicinCynaropicrinchemistry.chemical_compoundCentaurea calcitrapachemistryPinoresinolCentaureaOrganic chemistryMolecular BiologyCynareaePhytochemistry
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Sesquiterpenes from Centaurea aspera

2005

Abstract The aerial parts of two subspecies of Centaurea aspera L. (Asteraceae) yielded the germacranolides 1a – h , 2 , 3 , 4 and 5 , the elemane derivatives 6d and 6f , the lignan matairesinol, the degraded terpene loliolide, and the onopordopicrin–valine dimeric adduct 7 . From these, compounds 1e , 3 and 6d are natural products. The chemical composition of the two subspecies is very similar, a circumstance which does not support a taxonomic subdivision of the species.

LignanMolecular StructurebiologyStereochemistryCentaureaPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticultureAsteraceaeSubspeciesSesquiterpenebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryTerpenechemistry.chemical_compoundModels ChemicalchemistryChemotaxonomyCentaurea asperaBotanySesquiterpenesMolecular BiologyMatairesinolPhytochemistry
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Interactions of liposomes and hydrophobically-modified poly-(N-isopropylacrylamides): an attempt to model the cytoskeleton

1993

The interactions of small unilamellar vesicles (SUV) and water-soluble copolymers were studied by fluorescence spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and quasi-elastic light scattering (QELS). The anchoring onto liposomal bilayer membranes of copolymers of N-isopropylacrylamide, N-(2-(1-naphthyl)ethyl)-N-n-octadecylacrylamide and or N-[4-(1-pyrenyl)butyl]-N-n-octadecylacrylamide (0.5 mol% of the octadecylacrylamide comonomer) was monitored by non-radiative energy transfer between excited naphthalene and pyrene. The anchoring process occurred on zwitterionic lecithin liposomes and on negatively charged phosphatidic acid liposomes, whether the bilayer was in the crystalline or …

Lipid BilayersAcrylic ResinsBiophysicsSynthetic membranePhosphatidic AcidsModels BiologicalBiochemistryLower critical solution temperatureStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundDifferential scanning calorimetryCopolymerOrganic chemistryCytoskeletonchemistry.chemical_classificationLiposomeBilayerComonomerCell BiologyPolymerchemistryChemical engineeringLiposomesPhosphatidylcholinesThermodynamicsDimyristoylphosphatidylcholineBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes
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Effect of Mastiha supplementation on NAFLD: The MAST4HEALTH Randomised, Controlled Trial

2021

On behalf of MAST4HEALTH consortium: et al.

Male0301 basic medicine*NAFLD/NASH[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]MathematicsofComputing_GENERALGut floraGastroenterologyBody Mass Indexlaw.inventionPlacebos*metabolomicsLiver diseaseRandomized controlled trialNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseFibrosislawNonalcoholic fatty liver disease*microbiota dysbiosisComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSGreecebiologyMastic ResinMastihaNASHTheoryofComputation_GENERALMiddle Agedmetabolomics3. Good healthItalyLiverFemaleSerbiaMRIBiotechnologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialty*MRIPlacebo03 medical and health sciencesDouble-Blind MethodNAFLDInternal medicinemedicineHumansObesityAged030109 nutrition & dieteticsbusiness.industrymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationGastrointestinal MicrobiomeClinical trialmicrobiota dysbiosis030104 developmental biologyDietary SupplementsDysbiosisComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDSOCIETYbusinessDysbiosis*MastihaFood Science
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Epiphany root canal sealer prepared with resinous solvent is irritating to rat subcutaneous tissues.

2011

Objective: This study assessed the biocompatibility of the Epiphany endodontic sealer prepared with resinous solvent of Epiphany system (Thinning resin) in rat subcutaneous tissues. Study Design: Polyethylene tubes were filled with the sealer and 4 groups were established: GI, Epiphany prepared with 1 drop of resinous solvent (RS); GII, Epiphany prepared with 1 drop of RS and photoactivated; GIII, Epiphany associated with self-etch primer and prepared with 1 drop of RS; GIV, Epiphany associated with self-etch primer, prepared with 1 drop of RS and photoactivated. The filled tubes were implanted into 4 different regions of the dorsum of 20 adult male rats. Results: After 7, 14 and 21 days, a…

MaleBiocompatibilityAdult maleRoot canalmedia_common.quotation_subjectDentistryEndodonticsRoot Canal Filling MaterialsSubcutaneous TissueMaterials TestingmedicineAnimalsRats WistarGeneral Dentistrymedia_commonInflammationChemistrybusiness.industryChronic inflammatory reaction:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Epiphany sealerRatsSolventResins Syntheticmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyEpiphanyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSolventsSurgeryResearch-ArticlebusinessSubcutaneous tissueMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Buccal Delivery of Methimazole as an Alternative Means for Improvement of Drug Bioavailability: Permeation Studies and Matrix System Design

2012

The aim of this study was to investigate the potential for systemic administration of Methimazole (MMI) through the buccal mucosa as an alternative route for drug delivery. Considering that the most important restriction in buccal drug delivery could be the low permeability of the mucosa, the ability of MMI to cross the mucosal barrier was assessed. Permeation of MMI through porcine buccal mucosa was investigated ex vivo using Franz type diffusion cells, buffer solution simulating saliva or natural human saliva as donor phase. The collected data suggested that buccal mucosa does not hinder MMI diffusion and the drug crosses the membrane (J(s) = 0.068 mg cm(-2) h(-1) and K(p) = 0.065 cm h(-1…

MaleDrugSwinemedia_common.quotation_subjectAcrylic ResinsBiological AvailabilityPharmacologyPermeabilityDosage formDiffusionExcipientsDrug Delivery SystemsAntithyroid Agentsstomatognathic systemDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansSalivamedia_commonPharmacologyMethimazoleChromatographyChemistryMouth MucosaAdministration BuccalBuccal administrationPermeationBioavailabilitySolubilityDrug deliverySystemic administrationEx vivoTabletsCurrent Pharmaceutical Design
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Ruthenium red staining of polyanion containing structures in sections from epoxy-resin embedded tissues

1984

Summary Staining by ruthenium red (0.5 mg/ml in borate buffer at pH = 9.2) has been used for light and electron microscopic visualization of polyanion containing structures in sections from glutaraldehyde-fixed, epoxy-embedded tissues. This staining technique can be applied in a simple and rapid way, showing the reactive cell components with suitable resolution and contrast. Preliminary spectrophotometric studies show the correspondence in absorption characteristics of the dye which is bound to polyanions in situ or in vitro .

MaleIn situRuthenium redHistologyStaining techniqueRutheniumSalivary GlandsMicechemistry.chemical_compoundTongueBone MarrowTestisAnimalsIntestine LargeGlycosaminoglycansStaining and LabelingEpoxy ResinsUterusResolution (electron density)Cell BiologyGeneral MedicineEpoxyRuthenium RedRatsStainingMicroscopy ElectronBiochemistrychemistrySpectrophotometryBORATE BUFFERvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDrosophilaFemaleAbsorption (chemistry)Nuclear chemistryActa Histochemica
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