Search results for "scientifique"

showing 10 items of 119 documents

Representation of thermal building simulation in virtual reality for sustainable building

2014

The importance of energy efficiency as well as integration of advances in sustainable buildingdesign and VR technology have lead this research to focus on thermal simulation results visualized in avirtual environment (VE). The emphasis is on the representation of thermal building simulation (TBS)results and on the perception of thermal data simulated in a VE. The current application of the designprocess through energy efficiency in VR systems is limited mostly to building performance predictionsand design review, as the issue of the data formats and the workflow used for 3D modeling, thermalcalculation and VR visualization.Different applications and tools involved to represent TBS in VE are…

Scientific visualizationThree-dimensional (3D)La visualisation scientifiqueLa réalité virtuelleThermal building simulationL'intégration des donnéesData integrationBIMSimulation thermique du bâtimentVirtual reality3D[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Les évolutions du système d'innovation et le marché du travail des jeunes scientifiques

2004

In France, as in many other OECD countries, a sharp increase in the number of Ph.D. graduates in S&E fields from the mid-1980s to the mid-1990s was followed by a decrease in the enrolments in Ph.D. studies. Important transformations in the innovation processes were also observed on the same period. Our hypothesis is that we assist to the emergence of an intermediate scientific labour market between the traditional academic sector and the private research sector. A detailed analysis of the production processes of scientists and of the scientific careers of young scientists is first carried out in the perspective of labour economics. Then, in the perspective of the economics of innovation and…

Secteur académiqueDoctoratScientific labour marketPh. D.Researcher[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesChercheurAcademic sectorMarché du travail scientifique[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceInnovation
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Darwinismo, storicismo, socialità. La «nuova tendenza» di Giuseppe Vadalà-Papale

2012

L’ultimo ventennio dell’Ottocento fa da sfondo ad un’intensa fase di rinnovamento della scienza giuridica italiana, sollecitata dalle conseguenze economico-sociali dell’industrializzazione e dalla ridefinizione in senso sociologico del quadro scientifico-disciplinare. Dal 1881 Giuseppe Vadalà-Papale, civilista, sociologo e filosofo del diritto, dà avvio ad un itinerario riflessivo paradigmatico, nel quale la questione del metodo costituisce il fulcro di un ripensamento critico di ampio respiro: il divario tra la legge e la realtà, tra la cifra individualistica dei codici e le tendenze associative della società industriale, diventa l’occasione per riscoprire la dimensione storico-sociale del…

Settore IUS/19 - Storia Del Diritto Medievale E ModernoFreirecht lebendes RechtDarwinismo evoluzionismo storicismo socialismo giuridico civilistica neoterica interpretazione ragionevolezza solidarismo individualismoLibre recherche scientifique
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BIOCHARS IN SOILS: TOWARDS THE REQUIRED LEVEL OF SCIENTIFIC UNDERSTANDING

2017

The special issue on Biochar as an Option for Sustainable Resource Management Key priorities in biochar research for future guidance of sustainable policy development have been identified by expert assessment within the COST Action TD1107. The current level of scientific understanding (LOSU) regarding the consequences of biochar application to soil were explored. Five broad thematic areas of biochar research were addressed: soil biodiversity and ecotoxicology, soil organic matter and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, soil physical properties, nutrient cycles and crop production, and soil remediation. The highest future research priorities regarding biochar’s effects in soils were: functional …

Soil biodiversityprogramme de recherche scientifique010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesSoil managementSoil functionsCHARCOAL PRODUCTION11. SustainabilityBiocharbiodiversity2. Zero hungerSoil healthnutrient cyclessoil remediation04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCONTAMINATED SOILS6. Clean waterEnvironmental soil science415 Other agricultural sciencesBLACK CARBONsoil physical propertiesSHORT-TERMEnvironmental Engineering[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesSoil biologyManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawecotoxicology12. Responsible consumptionPYROLYSIS TEMPERATURECROP PRODUCTIVITYORGANIC-CARBONsoil organic mattergreenhouse gasesbiocharNUTRIENT AVAILABILITYbiochar biodiversity ecosystem services ecotoxicology greenhouse gases nutrient cycles policy support soil organic matter soil physical properties soil remediation.1172 Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape ConservationSoil organic matterMICROBIAL BIOMASSEnvironmental engineeringpolicy supportTA170-17115. Life on landGAS EMISSIONS13. Climate action040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceecosystem servicesJournal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management
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Kerguelen, un archipel sous haute surveillance

2016

Avec ses côtes découpées et sans cesse battues par les vents, les Kerguelen sont restées longtemps inaccessibles aux biologistes marins. Si sa situation géographique et son isolement exceptionnels rendent cet archipel particulièrement vulnérable aux changements climatiques, ils en font aussi un laboratoire idéal pour en étudier les effets…

Sub-Antarcticcolonisationtemperaturefront shiftcolonizationscientific divingsuivis à long termeSST[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecologymonitoringplongée scientifiquechangement globalSubantarctiqueglobal change
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Les coûts unitaires des formations scientifiques à bac + 5

1992

Supérieur deuxième cycle[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationCoût unitaire[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationCoût de l'enseignementFormation scientifiqueFranceCoût par étudiantEnseignement supérieur
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Les conditions nécessaires au développement de la recherche. Analyse de formations de recherche de petite et moyenne dimension à l'université de Dijon

1978

référence interne : 75020

UniversitéPolitique de la recherche[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationDijonBourgogneFranceRecherche scientifiqueCentre de rechercheDéveloppement
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Maux de l'économie, mots des économistes

1990

International audience; La méthodologie économique a largement séparé les discours (hypthèses, théorie, corps de pensée) de l'action (représentée essentiellement par les applications ou les descriptions monographiques). Dans cet essai, avec la plus large prudence répondant à une démarche balbutiante, nous tentons de donner des représentations synthétiques, sur longue période, de l'évolution de la littérature économique ; ceci au moyen des méthodes usuelles de l'analyse des données. Il reste, quelque soit les résultats auxquels nous parvenons, que ce type de traintement repose sur l'hypothèse d'avoir pris en compte chaque production de littérature comme un objet statistique simple. L'applica…

VocabulaireSociology and Political Science[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationmedia_common.quotation_subject[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education0102 computer and information sciencesRepresentation (arts)01 natural sciencesScience économiqueAnalyse quantitativeLittérature scientifique0502 economics and businessProduction (economics)Sociology050207 economicsSocial sciencePositive economicsSimple (philosophy)media_commonDivergence (linguistics)05 social sciencesEconomic methodologyRessource humaineObject (philosophy)ÉconomieAction (philosophy)010201 computation theory & mathematicsUnemployment
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Prix de l’innovation scientifique de la fondation Xavier-Bernard de l'Académie d'Agriculture de France. 23 septembre 2020 (La « biodiversité des sols…

2020

La « biodiversité des sols » mise à l’honneur par l’Académie d’agriculture de France et la fondation Xavier-Bernard Lionel RANJARD (directeur de recherches INRAE) expert en écologie des sols, recevra le 23 septembre 2020 à l’Académie d’agriculture de France le prix de l’innovation scientifique de la fondation Xavier-Bernard. Ce prix est destiné à récompenser, dans l’esprit novateur de son fondateur, les auteurs des meilleurs travaux de recherche pouvant contribuer au développement durable de l’agriculture en répondant aux attentes de la société dans le domaine de l’alimentation, de l’économie et de l’environnement.Ce prix récompense ici l’ensemble de ces recherche menées depuis plus de 20 a…

[SDE] Environmental Sciencesdistinctionsprix de l’innovation scientifique de la fondation Xavier-BernardAcadémie d'Agriculure
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Climate change: where are we right now?

2019

15ème Rencontres Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Nature : Changement climatique, humanité et biodiversité; International audience; Greenhouse gases (GHGs), naturally part of the atmosphere, have protected us from severe glaciations in thepast. Today, human activities increase GHG concentrations and cause rapid and unprecedented Earth warming.Climate change is not resumed only to warming, water cycle is also changed. All the researches confi rm: the climateis changing fast, too fast for ecosystems and societies to adapt. Despite the alerts of the international scientifi ccommunity, States gathered into Conferences of the Parties (COP) ratify agreements but do not comply with all theircommitments. Pu…

[SDU.STU.CL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyGreenhouse gasesPolicy makersMitigationCitizens[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyScientistsDécideursAtténuationAdaptationGaz à effet de serreCitoyensScientifiques
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