Search results for "solution"
showing 10 items of 5638 documents
"Mazurek Dąbrowskiego" dzieło Józefa Wybickiego. Pamiętamy o polskim hymnie i jego twórcy
2022
Among national symbols, next to the emblem and colors, the anthem occupies a special place. National symbols have contributed to building a sense of identity for centuries and belonging. They express love for the homeland and integrate society. Mazurek Dąbrowski (Poland Is Not Yet Lost) has been a symbol of the society’s hope and faith in the revival of the state almost since its creation. In 2022, the Year of Józef Rufina Wybicki was celebrated in Poland, who was the author of the words of the song, which has been the anthem of Poland for nearly 100 years. For this reason, Wybicki’s biography was recalled in the anniversary article. As well as the circumstances of making him the patron of …
Conflictos en el ámbito empresarial y su solución extrajurisdiccional: impulso de la mediación en Europa (Commercial Disputes and Alternative Dispute…
2016
Spanish Abstract: Considerada durante mucho tiempo como una justicia de segunda clase, la mediacion civil y comercial goza hoy de una presencia y un apoyo nunca antes conocido. En el presente articujlo se aborda el juego que la mediacion puede prestar a la resolucion de los conflictos comerciales, destacando el largo camino que todavia resta para obtener todos los beneficios que la institucion puede prestar. English Abstract: Civil and commercial mediation has been considered a second class justice tool for long time. However, this situation is changing and mediation is starting to play a relevant role in the solution of commercial conflicts. This article approaches the topics and disputes …
EL ARBITRAJE EN EL MARCO DEL IMPULSO DE LAS ADR COMO CAUCES NO JURISDICCIONALES DE RESOLUCIÓN DE CONFLICTOS. REFERENCIAS A LA CONCILIACIÓN Y A LA MED…
2014
Spanish Abstract: El arbitraje es una institucion que ha alcanzado un amplio uso en Latinoamerica. Bolivia no ha quedado ajena a ello. La presente obra (Tratado sobre Arbitraje. Analisis del Derecho espanol y del Derecho boliviano, Cochabamba, Kipus, 2014) aporta un analisis en profundidad de la regulacion existente en el pais en materia de arbitraje, procediendo a su comparacion con el regimen juridico presente en Espana. En el presente capitulo se realiza un analisis introductorio a la realidad de las ADR en el marco del cambio de paradigma de justicia en el plano comparado en el Siglo XXI, con especial incidencia en el arbitraje, la mediacion y la conciliacion. English Abstract: Commerci…
Mediación penal: un instrumento para la tutela penal (Criminal Mediation: An Instrument for Criminal Justice)
2012
Spanish Abstract: La mediacion penal constituye una realidad escasamente presente en la justicia espanola. Sin embargo, esta situacion parece ir cambiando con el paso del tiempo abriendose a sectores nunca antes valorados. El presente articulo analiza las ventajas de la mediacion penal y sus dificultades a la hora de incardinarse en el modelo espanol de justicia. English Abstract: Criminal mediation is an institution lacking real use in Spanish criminal justice. However, there is much room for it to play. This article analyzes its advantages and the difficulties that it encounters in order to be fully implemented in the Spanish criminal justice arena.
The Correlation of the Principles of International Law in the Context of Nagorno-Karabagh Conflict Resolution
2009
The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict is one of the most bloody and large-scale conflicts in the post-Soviet region. This is an old conflict with its own genesis and internal dynamics. The conflict is considered to be a real obstacle to the normalization of relations between Armenia and Azerbaijan. Different political and economic factors play a major role in the regulation of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict: the geostrategic interests of regional hegemons and the question of who controls its oil riches. Not surprisingly, the process of conflict regulation in Nagorno-Karabakh is a highly politicized issue. To date, little or no attention has been paid to the legal aspects of the conflict, and the pos…
Civil Justice in the Global Current Society
2017
The monopolization of the process model within the framework of Civil Justice has been a reality, especially in continental court systems, and found its raison d'etre in the social, political, economic and legal history of civilization. Civil justice was identified with the Process, even though it was not the only way to achieve it; but it was understood as the best one possible. This model of conflict resolution appeared as a static approach, linked to the idea of "public service", which is technically complex with certain formalities. The Process was progressively considered to be a conquest of civilization. This procedural model has been providing a way for the pacification of society, i…
Environmentally Relevant Properties of All 209 Polychlorinated Biphenyl Congeners for Modeling Their Fate in Different Natural and Climatic Conditions
2009
The temperature dependence of physical properties and degradation lifetimes in the environment of all polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners (N = 209) were determined. For physical properties, the coefficients A and B in equations log(property) = A(property) − B(property)/T(K) were determined by thermodynamic and QSPR methods and compared with the results of independent methods in the literature. The coefficients Apl and Bpl for liquid state vapor pressure PL, As and Bs for solubility in water SW, Ah and Bh for volatility kH (or kH = PL/SW), and Aow and Bow for lipophilicity (KOW), stored in the database of the fate model program, allowed automatic temperature corrections for realistic fa…
Estimation of vapor pressures, solubilities and Henry's law constants of selected persistent organic pollutants as functions of temperature
1999
Abstract An internally consistent set of temperature dependent physical-chemical property data was derived for 73 persistent organic pollutants, including polychlorinated biphenyls, diphenylethers, dibenzo-p-dioxins, and dibenzofurans, organochlorinated pesticides and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Measured data reported in the literature were expanded by different estimation and regression methods. Temperature dependent vapor pressures were estimated from relative gas chromatographic retention times and by a modified Watson equation. Temperature dependent water solubilities were estimated by equations based on mobile order theory modified from Ruelle and Kesselring. The temperature depe…
Highly robust and selective system for water pollutants removal: How to transform a traditional photocatalyst into a highly robust and selective syst…
2019
Highly porous monolithic aerogels based on ZnO photocatalyst and syndiotactic polystyrene (s-PS) were obtained by supercritical CO2 treatment of ZnO/s-PS gels. The prepared aerogels were characterized and their photocatalytic activity was evaluated using phenol and toluene as water pollutant models. The s-PS nanoporous crystalline phase, able to absorb pollutant molecules, was proven to be necessary to ensure high photocatalytic efficiency as the aerogel acts not only as a support, but also as pollutant pre-concentrator. The reusability of ZnO/s-PS aerogels is also strong showing no decrease in photocatalytic activity after six consecutive degradation trials. Finally, the aerogel matrix pre…
The combination of heterogeneous photocatalysis with chemical and physical operations: a tool for improving the photoprocess performance
2006
Heterogeneous photocatalysis is a process of great potential for pollutant abatement and waste treatment. In order to improve the overall performance of the photoprocess, heterogeneous photocatalysis is being combined with physical or chemical operations, which affect the chemical kinetics and/or the overall efficiency. This review addresses the various possibilities to couple heterogeneous photocatalysis with other technologies to photodegrade organic and inorganic pollutants dissolved in actual or synthetic aqueous effluents. These combinations increase the photoprocess efficiency by decreasing the reaction time in respect to the separated operations or they decrease the cost in respect o…