Search results for "stereo"

showing 10 items of 6147 documents

Lebendige Gedanken : kulturelle Fremderfahrung in J. W. Goethes Italienischer Reise

2003

imagomatkakertomuksetmuukalaisuusstereotypiatvierauden kokeminen
researchProduct

Acylative Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of Secondary Alcohols: Tandem Catalysis by HyperBTM and Bäckvall's Ruthenium Complex.

2021

Non-enzymatic dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR) of secondary alcohols by enantioselective acylation using an isothiourea-derived HyperBTM catalyst and racemization of slowly reacting alcohol by Backvall's ruthenium complex is reported. The DKR approach features high enantioselectivities (up to 99:1), employs easy-to-handle crystalline 4-nitrophenyl isobutyrate as the acylating reagent, and proceeds at room temperature and under an ambient atmosphere. The stereoinduction model featuring cation-π system interactions between the acylated HyperBTM catalyst and π electrons of an alcohol aryl subunit has been elaborated by DFT calculations.

inorganic chemicals010405 organic chemistryArylOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesischemistry.chemical_elementStereoisomerism010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisRuthenium0104 chemical sciencesRutheniumCatalysisKinetic resolutionAcylationchemistry.chemical_compoundKineticschemistryReagentAlcoholsRacemizationThe Journal of organic chemistry
researchProduct

Uncapping the N-terminus of a ubiquitous His-tag peptide enhances its Cu2+ binding affinity

2019

Metal complexes with an N-terminally free and N-terminally acetylated polyhistidine region of Echis ocellatus venom, with an interesting His-rich motif present in numerous metal binding proteins from all kingdoms of life (DHDHDHHHHHHPGSSV-NH2 and Ac-DHDHDHHHHHHPGSSV-NH2) show the role of the free amino group in the thermodynamic enhancement of Cu2+, Ni2+ and Zn2+ binding. In the studied sequences, Cu2+ can be coordinated by different sets of imidazole rings, and a 3–10 helix is detected in close proximity of Cu2+ binding sites. The complexes are more stable than those with a typical His6-tag, despite a similar copper(II) coordination mode in both cases.

inorganic chemicals010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryChemistryPeptide sequence tagVenom010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryMetalN-terminuschemistry.chemical_compoundAcetylationvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumImidazoleBinding siteUncappingDalton Transactions
researchProduct

Synthesis and Anti-Staphylococcal Activity of New Halogenated Pyrroles Related to Pyrrolomycins F

2007

The chemical synthesis of new halogenated pyrroles related to pyrrolomycins F is described and the anti-staphylococcal activity compared. The replacement of 4′-bromo atom of parent compounds with two chloro atoms at 3′ and 5′ position increase the antibacterial activity against a reference strain of S. aureus.

inorganic chemicalsANALOGSStrain (chemistry)ChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistrySTAPHYLOCOCCUSAntibacterial activityChemical synthesis
researchProduct

Monoamide Derivatives of EDTA Incorporating Pendent Carboxylates or Pyridyls: Synthesis, Metal Binding, and Crystal Structure of a Dinuclear Ca2+ Com…

2017

EDTA is a powerful, cheap and widely-used chelating unit for a large range of metal ions. To link it covalently to other molecules, the formation of an amide bond using one of the carboxylates is an attractive and simple approach, even though it may compromise metal ion binding as one of the four carboxylate donors is lost. Here we undertake a quantitative study of the metal ion binding of two new mono-amide derivatives of EDTA, namely AmGly1 and AmPy1, featuring an additional coordinating carboxylate or pyridyl group in the amide, respectively. The compounds are conveniently synthesised through alkylation of the tris-t-butyl ester of ethylenediamine-triacetic acid with the appropriate α-ch…

inorganic chemicalsAqueous solution010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryChemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundAmidePolymer chemistryMoleculeChelationCarboxylateCoordination geometryChemistrySelect
researchProduct

Azonia spiro polyaza macrocycles containing biphenyl subunits as anion and cation receptors

2011

Abstract The reaction of N-Boc triprotected cyclam with bis(chloromethyl)biphenyl followed by the corresponding deprotection of the nitrogen atoms allows the preparation of receptor 3 containing an azonia spiro subunit. This receptor shows slightly increased basicity than cyclam, in particular for the formation of the appropriate triply charged species as a consequence of the reduced capacity of the structure present in 3 to stabilize the species with lower protonation degrees through the formation of intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The properties of 3 as a receptor for Cu2+ and Zn2+ and the anions derived from PO 4 3 − ( Pi ) , P 2 O 7 4 − ( PPi ) , P 3 O 10 5 − ( TPP ) and ATP have been st…

inorganic chemicalsBiphenylAqueous solutionHydrogen bondStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistrySupramolecular chemistryStackingProtonationBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryAnion recognitionchemistry.chemical_compoundMetal complexesIntramolecular forceDrug DiscoveryCyclamPolyaza cyclophanesSupramolecular chemistryMacrocyclesTetrahedron
researchProduct

4,4′-bis(dimethylamino)biphenyl containing binding sites. A newfluorescent subunit for cation sensing

2002

The emission behaviour of the 4,4′-bis(dimethylamino)biphenyl subunit covalently attached to aza-crown ethers is studied. Some new ligands have been synthesised in order to test the properties of this new fluorophore. The fluorescence of these new ligands and some other compounds previously described has been studied in acetonitrile in the presence of Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Hg2+, Pb2+, Cd2+ and also in the presence of some alkali and alkaline-earth cations.

inorganic chemicalsBiphenylFluorophoreStereochemistryProtein subunitGeneral ChemistryAlkali metalFluorescenceMedicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCovalent bondBinding siteAcetonitrile
researchProduct

Properties and significance of apoFNR as a second form of air-inactivated [4Fe-4S]·FNR of Escherichia coli

2005

The active form of the oxygen sensor fumarate nitrate reductase regulator (FNR) of Escherichia coli contains a [4Fe-4S] cluster which is converted to a [2Fe-2S] cluster after reaction with air, resulting in inactivation of FNR. Reaction of reconstituted [4Fe-4S].FNR with air resulted within 5 min in conversion to apoFNR. The rate was comparable to the rate known for [4Fe-4S].FNR/[2Fe-2S].FNR cluster conversion, suggesting that apoFNR is a product of [2Fe-2S].FNR decomposition and a final form of air-inactivated FNR in vitro. Formation of apoFNR and the redox state of the cysteinyl residues were determined in vitro by alkylation. FNR contains five cysteinyl residues, four of which (Cys20, Cy…

inorganic chemicalsChemistryStereochemistrymacromolecular substancesCell BiologyAlkylationmedicine.disease_causePhotochemistryNitrate reductaseenvironment and public healthBiochemistryDecompositionRedoxIn vitroenzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)medicineDisulfide ReductionbacteriaMolecular BiologyEscherichia coliCysteineFEBS Journal
researchProduct

Chiral cyclohexane based fluorescent chemosensors for enantiomeric discrimination of aspartate

2008

Some new chiral cyclohexyl based fluorescent anion receptors have been synthesized and their absolute configuration has been determined by using circular dichroism (CD). Complexation experiments have been carried out with several dicarboxylates, and stoichiometries and complexation constants for the corresponding complexes have been determined. The chiral discrimination ability of these ligands for chiral dicarboxylates has been studied and the best results have been obtained with TMA aspartate.

inorganic chemicalsCircular dichroismCyclohexaneChemistryStereochemistryorganic chemicalsOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configurationBiochemistryFluorescenceIonCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Discoveryhealth occupationspolycyclic compoundsheterocyclic compoundsEnantiomerStoichiometryTetrahedron
researchProduct

Structure-activity relationship of dopaminergic halogenated 1-benzyl-tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives

2009

Two series of halogenated 1-benzyl-7-chloro-6-hydroxy-tetrahydroisoquinolines were prepared to explore the influence of each series on the affinity for dopamine receptors. All the compounds displayed a high affinity for D(1)-like and/or D(2)-like dopamine receptors in striatal membranes, although they were unable to inhibit [(3)H]-dopamine uptake in striatal synaptosomes. The halogen placed on the benzylic ring in 1-benzyl-THIQs, compounds of the series 1, 2'-bromobenzyl derivatives with K(i) values into the nanomolar range, and the series 2, 2',4'-dichlorobenzyl-THIQ homologues, proves to be an important factor to modulate affinity at dopamine receptor. (C) 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All ri…

inorganic chemicalsHalogenationStereochemistryChemical synthesisReceptors DopamineStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundStructure–activity relationshipsDopamineTetrahydroisoquinolinesBiogenic amineDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsStructure–activity relationshipRats WistarNeurotransmitterDopamine receptorsSTRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIPSPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classification1-Halogenated benzyl-7-chloro-6-hydroxy-tetrahydroisoquinolinesDopamine uptakReceptors Dopamine D2Receptors Dopamine D1Otras Ciencias QuímicasOrganic ChemistryDopaminergicCiencias QuímicasGeneral MedicineBinding1-Halogenated benzyl-7-chloro-6-hydroxytetrahydroisoquinolinesRatschemistryDopamine receptorDOPAMINE UPTAKECatecholamineFemaleCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASProtein Bindingmedicine.drug
researchProduct