Search results for "synergistic"

showing 10 items of 22 documents

Synergistic effects of childhood adversity and polygenic risk in first-episode psychosis

2023

The European Network of National Schizophrenia Networks Studying Gene-Environment Interactions (EU-GEI) Project is funded by grant agreement HEALTH-F2-2010-241909 (Project EU-GEI) from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme.

SCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUMmedicine.medical_specialtyGENESpolygenic riskfirst-episode psychosiILLNESSinteraction contrast ratioChildhood traumaDOPAMINEFirst episode psychosisSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.MALTREATMENTMedicinefirst-episode psychosisABUSEPsychiatrySettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaApplied PsychologyTRAUMAENVIRONMENTbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseschizophreniaPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaRELIABILITYPolygenic risk scoresynergistic effectsbusinessPsychological medicine
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Synergistic cytotoxic interaction of the HDAC inhibitor SAHA with the natural compound parthenolide in MDA-MB231 breast cancer cells.

2013

Settore BIO/10 - BiochimicaHDAC inhibitor parthenolide breast cancer.Synergistic interaction
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Thiazolium-based catalysts for the etherification reaction of benzylic alcohols under solvent-free condition

2015

Thiazolium and imidazolium hybrid materials were prepared by radical reactions between a mercaptopropyl-modified SBA-15 mesoporous silica and bis-vinylthiazolium or bis-vinylimidazolium dibromide salts. These hybrid materials were characterized by several techniques and were employed in the etherification reaction of 1-phenylethanol. Solvent-free conditions at 160C under different gas phases (oxygen, air, nitrogen and argon) were used. The thiazolium-based material displayed excellent performances. Further studies were carried out using unsupported thiazolium salts, with or without a methyl group at the C-2 position of the thiazolium moiety. These studies allowed us to propose a reaction me…

Solvent freecatalysisChemistryHomogeneous catalysissupported catalystGeneral ChemistrycatalysiSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaorganocatalysiHeterogeneous catalysisCatalysisheterogeneous catalysisOrganocatalysissynthetic methodsOrganic chemistryheterogeneous catalysiorganocatalysisSynergistic catalysissupported catalysts
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Enzymatic, physicochemical, nutritional and phytochemical profile changes of apple (Golden Delicious L.) juice under supercritical carbon dioxide and…

2018

The impact of supercritical carbon dioxide (SCCD) (10-60 MPa/45 °C/30 min) and subsequent 10 weeks storage at 4 °C on polyphenol oxidase (PPO), peroxidase (POD) activities, phenolic profile, vitamin C, sugars, physicochemical properties of cloudy apple juices was investigated. No significant changes in sugars and total polyphenols were observed, whereas significant degradation (≈28%) of vitamin C and individual polyphenols (≈18%) was noted after SCCD treatment. After 4 weeks storage only 34% of vitamin C was retained and no vitamin C was detected after this time. Ten weeks of storage caused hydrolysis of sucrose in 15%, whereas degradation of individual polyphenols ranged from 43 to 50% dep…

Time FactorsSucroseFood HandlingPhytochemicalsColorStorageCold storageAscorbic AcidPolyphenol oxidaseSubstrate SpecificityAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundSupercritical carbon dioxide0404 agricultural biotechnologyPhenolsChlorogenic acidEnzyme activityVitamin CFood scienceCatechol oxidaseChromatography High Pressure LiquidColor; Enzyme activity; Polyphenols; Storage; Supercritical carbon dioxide; Synergistic effect; Vitamin C; Analytical Chemistry; Food ScienceVitamin CbiologyChemistryPolyphenolsfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineCarbon DioxideAscorbic acid040401 food scienceCold TemperatureFruit and Vegetable JuicesPeroxidasesPolyphenolMalusSynergistic effectbiology.proteinNutritive ValueCatechol OxidaseFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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Chemical Strategies for the Synthesis of Protein–Polymer Conjugates

2012

Protein-polymer conjugates have achieved tremendous attention in the last few years. The synergistic combination of properties has led to certain advantages in bio-applications. Over the past few years, numerous chemical strategies have been developed to conjugate different synthetic polymers onto proteins, most of which can be summarized within the scope of click-chemistry. Here we highlight conjugation strategies based on available functional groups present on the synthetic polymer and existing groups of proteins from the natural pool. In particular, the chapter organizes the various possible reactions by classes of functional groups present on protein surfaces, deriving from selected ami…

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryPosttranslational modificationClick chemistryPolymerAmino acid residueSynergistic combinationCombinatorial chemistrySynthetic polymerConjugateProtein polymer conjugates
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Understanding the affinity of bis-exTTF macrocyclic receptors towards fullerene recognition

2019

A new series of fullerene receptors based on exTTF macrocycles with alkyl ether chains of increasing length is reported. The novel macrocyclic receptors are able to favourably interact with fullerene C60 through a synergistic combination of π–π, CH⋯π and n⋯π noncovalent interactions. We identify that the highest affinity towards C60 recognition is achieved for the host with the tightest fit; that is, the smallest receptor with a cavity large enough to host the buckyball inside (log Ka = 5.2 in chlorobenzene at 298 K). However, besides this expected observation, theoretical calculations evidence that the most stable self-assembling configuration corresponds for all the receptors to an outsid…

chemistry.chemical_classificationFullereneGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologySynergistic combination010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesAlkyl etherchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryChlorobenzeneNon-covalent interactionsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyReceptorPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
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Improvement of catalytic activity over Cu--Fe modified Al-rich Beta catalyst for the selective catalytic reduction of NOx with NH3

2016

Copper and iron bimetal modified Al-rich Beta zeolites from template-free synthesis were prepared for selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx with NH3 in exhaust gas streams. Comparing to the Cu-based and Fe-based mono-component Beta catalysts, Cu(3.0)-Fe(1.3)-Beta bi-component catalyst shows better low-temperature activity and wider reaction-temperature window. Over 80% of NO conversion can be achieved at the temperature region of 125–500 °C. Due to the synergistic effect of copper and iron evidenced by XRD, UV–Vis–NIR, EPR and XPS measurements, the dispersion state of active components as well as the ratio of Cu2+/Cu+ and Fe3+/Fe2+ were improved over Cu(3.0)-Fe(1.3)-Beta. Isolated Cu2+…

inorganic chemicalsInorganic chemistryCu--Fe-Betachemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryDispersion (geology)01 natural sciencesCatalysisBimetalAl-rich BetaX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyGeneral Materials ScienceNOxSelective catalytic reductionGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsCopperSulfur0104 chemical scienceschemistryMechanics of MaterialsSynergistic effect0210 nano-technologyNH3-SCR
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Synergistic Anticancer Therapy by Ovalbumin Encapsulation-Enabled Tandem Reactive Oxygen Species Generation

2020

Abstract The anticancer efficacy of photodynamic therapy (PDT) is limited due to the hypoxic features of solid tumors. We report synergistic PDT/chemotherapy with integrated tandem Fenton reactions mediated by ovalbumin encapsulation for improved in vivo anticancer therapy via an enhanced reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation mechanism. O2 .− produced by the PDT is converted to H2O2 by superoxide dismutase, followed by the transformation of H2O2 to the highly toxic .OH via Fenton reactions by Fe2+ originating from the dissolution of co‐loaded Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The PDT process further facilitates the endosomal/lysosomal escape of the active agents and enhances their intracellular deliv…

inorganic chemicalsNanomedicines | Hot PaperOvalbuminmedicine.medical_treatmentRadicalsynergisticcisplatinPhotodynamic therapyAntineoplastic Agents010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisSuperoxide dismutasechemistry.chemical_compoundMicemedicineAnimalsHumansResearch Articleschemistry.chemical_classificationCisplatinReactive oxygen speciesOxidase testPhotosensitizing Agentsbiology010405 organic chemistryFenton reactionsDrug SynergismGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryhypoxicEndocytosis0104 chemical sciencesOvalbuminchemistryphotodynamic therapybiology.proteinBiophysicsMCF-7 CellsReactive Oxygen SpeciesNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphatemedicine.drugResearch Article
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Relationship between lower limb position and pelvic floor muscle surface electromyography activity in menopausal women: a prospective observational s…

2017

Tomasz Halski,1 Kuba Ptaszkowski,2 Lucyna Słupska,1 Robert Dymarek,3 Małgorzata Paprocka-Borowicz2 1Department of Physiotherapy, Opole Medical School, Opole, 2Department of Clinical Biomechanics and Physiotherapy in Motor System Disorders, 3Department of Nervous System Diseases, Faculty of Health Science, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland Objectives: In physiotherapeutic practice, special attention is being given to the reciprocal anatomical, physiological, and biomechanical relationship of the pelvis and the structures connected to it. However, the scientific literature shows mainly the theoretical information about their mutual connections. The lack of information about these …

medicine.medical_specialtySupine positionRestPosture0206 medical engineeringmenopausepelvic floor muscles02 engineering and technologyElectromyographysurface electromyographyPelvic Floor Muscle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemental disordersmedicineHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyPelvisAgedOriginal ResearchPelvic floormedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographybusiness.industryPelvic FloorGeneral MedicineMiddle Aged020601 biomedical engineeringPosition (obstetrics)Cross-Sectional Studiesmedicine.anatomical_structureLower Extremitysynergistic muscleClinical Interventions in Aging030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical therapyFemaleObservational studyPolandGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessMuscle ContractionClinical Interventions in Aging
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Synergistic effects induced by combinations of the synthetic cannabinoid WIN55,212-2 and the death receptor ligand TRAIL in hepatoma HepG2 cells.

2008

synergistic effectSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaTRAILcannabinoid
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