Search results for "synthesis"

showing 10 items of 2844 documents

Asymmetric Synthesis of Dihydropyranones with Three Contiguous Stereocenters by an NHC‐Catalyzed Kinetic Resolution

2021

An oxidative NHC-catalyzed kinetic resolution (KR) of racemic mixtures is presented. The developed reaction furnishes tricyclic dihydropyranones with three contiguous stereocenters in excellent dia- and enantioselectivity, with good-to-moderate yields. Mechanistic studies indicate that the rate-determining step of the reaction is the formation of the Breslow intermediate, while the selectivity determining step occurs later in the mechanism. The presented methodology enables rapid synthesis of complex structures in a single step.

ChemistryOrganocatalysisOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisSingle stepPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySelectivityCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisKinetic resolutionStereocenterEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Asymmetric Methods for Carbon‐Fluorine Bond Formation

2021

ChemistryOrganocatalysisOrganic ChemistryPolymer chemistryCarbon–fluorine bondEnantioselective synthesisFluorinechemistry.chemical_elementPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Catalytic Enantioselective α-Oxysulfonylation of Ketones Mediated by Iodoarenes

2008

The alpha-oxysulfonylation of ketones catalysed by enantioenriched iodoarenes using mCPBA as stoichiometric oxidant is reported to give useful synthetic intermediates in good yield and modest enantioselectivity. We believe this to be the first report of an enantioselective organocatalytic reaction involving hypervalent iodine reagents which should open up a new field for enantioselective organocatalysis of oxidation reactions.

ChemistryOrganocatalysisReagentYield (chemistry)Organic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisHypervalent moleculeOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRedoxStoichiometryCatalysisEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Enantioselective Synthesis of P-Chirogenic Phosphorus Compounds via the Ephedrine-Borane Complex Methodology

2008

The stereoselective synthesis of P-chirogenic organophosphorus compounds using the versatile ephedrine-methodology is reported. The principle of the method is based on the diastereoselective preparation of 1,3,2-oxazaphospholidine borane 3 from ephedrine 2 and regio- and stereoselective ring-opening of the heterocycle leading to an aminophosphine borane 4. Finally, these ring-opening products 4 are easily transformed into P-chirogenic organophosphorus compounds, by subsequent highly stereoselective reactions involving electrophilic or nucleophilic strategies.

ChemistryPhosphorusOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesischemistry.chemical_elementBoraneBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileElectrophilemedicineOrganic chemistryStereoselectivityEphedrinemedicine.drugPhosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements
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Exploring the potential of some yeast strains in the stereoselective synthesis of aldol reaction products and its reduced 1,3-dialcohol derivatives

2013

Abstract The behavior of two yeast strains has been studied under different conditions. Both microorganims catalyzed the aldol reaction between activated aldehydes and acetone when a large amount of the latter was present in the reaction medium producing, with moderate stereoselectivity, the aldol product with the R configuration. No reduction of any of the products present in the medium was detected. On the other hand, the carbonyl group of the racemic aldol was reduced to produce chiral 1,3-dialcohol derivatives when water was employed as the only solvent. In this case, the resolution of the racemic starting material was also possible with one of the biocatalysts, and the aldol was recove…

ChemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyCarbonyl reductionEnantioselective synthesisBioengineeringBiochemistryCatalysisLewis acid catalysisStereocenterAldol reactionBiocatalysisOrganic chemistryAldol condensationStereoselectivityJournal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic
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Template Synthesis of Multi-Macrocycles by Metathesis Reactions.

2004

ChemistrySalt metathesis reactionGeneral MedicineTemplate synthesisCombinatorial chemistryChemInform
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Characterization of MCM-48 Materials

2000

Mesoporous molecular sieves of MCM-48 type were prepared by conventional hydrothermal and novel room temperature syntheses. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) studies have shown that nonagglomerate...

ChemistryScanning electron microscopeSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular sieveHydrothermal circulationCharacterization (materials science)CrystallographyChemical engineeringElectrochemistryHydrothermal synthesisGeneral Materials ScienceMesoporous materialSpectroscopyLangmuir
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C–S bond cleavage by cobalt: synthesis, characterization and crystal structure determination of 1,2-di-(o-salicylaldiminophenylthio)ethane and its Co…

2002

1,2-Di-(o-salicylaldiminophenylthio)ethane reacts with Co(II) salts to form a complex with oxidative cleavage of the C–S bond, to result in the formation of a Co(III) complex of the cleaved ligands.

ChemistryStereochemistryActivationchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureCharacterization (materials science)Inorganic ChemistrySynthesisProduct (mathematics)Polymer chemistryCrystal StructureMaterials ChemistrySaltsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOxidative cleavageCobaltBond cleavageInorganic Chemistry Communications
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Synthesis and crystal structure of α-NH4(VO2)(HPO4)

1992

Abstract Hydrothermal synthesis starting from β-NH 4 (VO 2 )(HPO 4 ) leads to α-NH 4 (VO 2 )(HPO 4 ): orthorhombic, space group Pb 2 1 a ; Z = 4; a = 6.830(1) A, b = 9.233(2) A, c = 8.817(2) A; R = 0.037 for 3371 reflections. NH + 4 cations connect isolated chains of trans -corner sharing VO 5 square pyramids running along the a -axis. The a -phase transforms irreversibly into the β-form by heating near 200°C. Comparison is made between the two phases.

ChemistryStereochemistryCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyPhase (matter)X-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesHydrothermal synthesisOrthorhombic crystal systemPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryJournal of Solid State Chemistry
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Organotin(IV) chloride complexes with phosphocholine and dimyristoyl-L-?-phosphatidylcholine

2000

Several complexes of R n SnCl 4-n (R = Me, Ph, n = 1-3; R = nBu, n = 2, 3) with phosphocholine and dimyristoyl-L-α-phosphatidylcholine (phospholipid) have been synthesized and characterized by means of Mossbauer spectroscopy and NMR. Triorganotin chlorides form complexes of (R 3 SnCl) 2 .L stoichiometry with a trigonal bipyramidal pentacoordinate tin environment, while the others form 1:1 complexes with an octahedral hexacoordinate tin environment, with the ligands coordinating through anionic phosphodiester moieties in all cases.

ChemistryStereochemistryHexacoordinatechemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryMedicinal chemistryChemical synthesisInorganic ChemistryTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistry.chemical_compoundOctahedronMössbauer spectroscopyPhosphodiester bondTinPhosphocholineApplied Organometallic Chemistry
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