Search results for "testing."

showing 10 items of 1654 documents

Thermal Analysis of the Solar Orbiter PHI Electronics Unit

2020

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TestingPolarimetryAerospace EngineeringComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING02 engineering and technology7. Clean energylaw.inventionAeronáuticaOrbiter0203 mechanical engineeringRobustness (computer science)lawThermalAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsElectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAerospace engineeringThermal analysis020301 aerospace & aeronauticsbusiness.industryAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsDesign phaseSpace instrumentationThermal modelingPhysics::Space PhysicsEnvironmental scienceIntegrated circuit thermal modelingScientific instrument electronicsSpace thermal controlAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsbusinessThermal management of space electronics
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Software Testing Overview on Different Generalization Levels

2013

There are many different views on software testing co-exist even within the borders of one organization. That is why we have decided to prepare software testing overview on metalevel indicating main influencers that make this difference. While gathering the details about meta-level elements we have performed some structuring of elements from lower level of software testing such as testing oracles and testing approaches, methods, and techniques. The overview preparation has resulted into laying the scientific basis under proper use of such terms as testing approach, testing method, and testing technique. Our overview could be useful for making ordered introduction into software testing for f…

TestingSoftware EngineeringTesting and DebuggingSoftware Quality
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La stereotomia nella cattedra di Architettura statica di Carlo Giachery

2014

La scuola di architettura di Palermo, sin dalla sua fondazione nel 1779, con la creazione della cattedra di Architettura civile affidata a Giuseppe Venanzio Marvuglia, era divenuta inevitabilmente il luogo di verifica e talvolta di esplorazione dei temi legati alla pratica professionale e, quindi, all’arte del costruire. Giachery, Professore di Architettura statica e civile dal 1837 al 1865, è il primo ad avvertire, da docente, la crisi profonda del sistema didattico della scuola di architettura di Palermo isterilita dalla ricerca di astratte idealità neoclassiche e straniatasi dal processo evolutivo della cultura architettonica europea dopo la morte dei “maestri” Marviglia e Gentile. Secon…

The School of Architecture of Palermo since its founding in 1779 with the creation of the chair of Civil Architecture entrusted to Joseph Venantius Marvuglia has become the place of testing exploration of issues related to professional practice and the art of building. Carlo Giachery Professor of Static and Civil Architecture from 1837 to 1865 is the first to feel the deep crisis of the educational system of the school of architecture of Palermo. For him architecture and applied sciences to architecture found in their stereotomy confirmation of the existence of correspondent relationships in their evolutionary process. The notion of stereotomy taken by Carlo Giachery in teaching reconnects directly to the noble art of coupe des pierres. Taken together the teaching aids used to show a theoretical advance that Giachery inclined in the direction of elasticity of the materials. Noting the outcomes of teaching his students have the clear perception of how the teaching on stereotomy is the compendium of all the French tradition on the subject. With the establishment of the School of Application for Engineers and Architects in 1866 the steretomia seems to gradually lose interest in favor of the prevailing metal construction. All the wisdom of build which for centuries had been linked with art de la coupe des pierres gave way to new construction techniques and new materials.Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Preparation, characterization and in vitro test of composites poly-lactic acid/hydroxyapatite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering.

2018

Abstract In this work, the possibility to produce composite Poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA)/Hydroxyapatite (HA) porous scaffolds via Thermally Induced Phase Separation (TIPS) for bone tissue engineering applications was investigated. Several PLLA/HA wt/wt ratios (95/5, 90/10, 70/30, 50/50, 34/66) were tested and the as-obtained scaffolds were characterized via Scanning Electron Microscopy, Wide Angle X-Ray Diffraction, Thermogravimetric analysis, Gas Pycnometry, Differential Scanning Calorimetry and mechanical compression test. Morphological analysis revealed an open structure with interconnected pores and HA particles embedded in the polymer matrix. Finally, cell cultures were carried out into t…

Thermogravimetric analysisMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeCell SurvivalPolyestersComposite numberPolyesterBiocompatible Materials02 engineering and technologyMatrix (biology)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryBone and BonesHydroxyapatiteCell LineScaffoldMiceDifferential scanning calorimetryTissue ScaffoldTissue engineeringStructural BiologyMaterials TestingAnimalsMolecular BiologyMechanical PhenomenaBiocompatible Materialchemistry.chemical_classificationOsteoblastsCalorimetry Differential ScanningTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsAnimalOsteoblastBiomarkerGeneral MedicinePolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesPolyesterDurapatiteChemical engineeringchemistryThermogravimetry0210 nano-technologyPorosityBiomarkersBone and BoneInternational journal of biological macromolecules
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Cytotoxicity and bioactivity of various pulpotomy materials on stem cells from human exfoliated primary teeth.

2017

Aims To investigate the cytotoxicity and bioactivity of several pulpotomy materials: Biodentine (Septodont, Saint-Maur-des-Fosses, France) MTA (Angelus, Londrina, PR, Brazil), Theracal LC (Bisco Inc., Schamburg, IL, USA) and IRM (Dentsply DeTrey GmbH, Konstanz, Germany), after contact with stem cells isolated from human exfoliated primary teeth (SHEDs). Methodology SHEDs were cultured in the presence of the eluates of various pulpotomy materials for 24, 48 and 72 h. Cell viability was determined by mitochondrial dehydrogenase enzymatic (MTT) assay. Apoptosis and changes in cell phenotype were evaluated by flow cytometry. Also, an in vitro scratch wound-healing assay was used to determine th…

Time FactorsCell SurvivalPulpotomyDentistryApoptosis02 engineering and technologyMatrix (biology)In Vitro TechniquesCell morphologyFlow cytometry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCell MovementMaterials TestingmedicineHumansMethylmethacrylatesViability assayTooth DeciduousZinc Oxide-Eugenol CementCytotoxicityAluminum CompoundsGeneral DentistryCells Culturedmedicine.diagnostic_testChemistrybusiness.industrySilicatesStem CellsOxides030206 dentistryCalcium Compounds021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFlow CytometryMolecular biologyStainingDrug CombinationsPhenotypeApoptosisPulpotomyMicroscopy Electron Scanning0210 nano-technologybusinessPulp Capping and Pulpectomy AgentsInternational endodontic journal
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Non-cross-linked collagen type I/III materials enhance cell proliferation: in vitro and in vivo evidence

2014

Objective: To analyze Mucograft®(MG), a recently introduced collagen matrix, in vitro and in vivo, and compare it with BioGide®(BG), a well-established collagen membrane, as control. Material and Methods: A detailed analysis of the materials surface and ultra-structure was performed. Cellular growth patterns and proliferation rates of human fibroblasts on MG and BG were analyzed in vitro. In addition, the early tissue reaction of CD-1 mouse to these materials was analyzed by means of histological and histomorphometrical analysis. Results: MG showed a three-fold higher thickness both in dry and wet conditions, when compared to BG. The spongy surface of BG significantly differed from that of …

Time FactorsCell SurvivalSurface PropertiesCellBiocompatible MaterialsMatrix (biology)BiologyPeripheral blood mononuclear cellCollagen Type IIIMiceRandom AllocationCollagen type IIn vivoMaterials TestingmedicineAnimalsHumansddc:610Bone regenerationGeneral DentistryCells CulturedCell ProliferationGuided tissue regenerationCell growthReproducibility of ResultsAnatomyOriginal ArticlesFibroblastsCollagen type IIIMolecular biologyImmunohistochemistryIn vitroBone regenerationlcsh:RK1-715medicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:DentistryFemaleCollagenJournal of Applied Oral Science
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A rapid method for the differentiation of yeast cells grown under carbon and nitrogen-limited conditions by means of partial least squares discrimina…

2012

This paper shows the ease of application and usefulness of mid-IR measurements for the investigation of orthogonal cell states on the example of the analysis of Pichia pastoris cells. A rapid method for the discrimination of entire yeast cells grown under carbon and nitrogen-limited conditions based on the direct acquisition of mid-IR spectra and partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) is described. The obtained PLS-DA model was extensively validated employing two different validation strategies: (i) statistical validation employing a method based on permutation testing and (ii) external validation splitting the available data into two independent sub-sets. The Variable Importa…

Time FactorsChemistry(all)Spectrophotometry InfraredNitrogenAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopyPichiaArticleAnalytical ChemistryPichia pastorisPichia pastorisInfrared (IR) micro-spectroscopyPartial least squares regressionProcess controlPartial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA)Least-Squares AnalysisProjection (set theory)Cell ProliferationPrincipal Component AnalysisbiologyChemistryDiscriminant AnalysisReproducibility of ResultsLinear discriminant analysisbiology.organism_classificationDouble cross validation (2CV)YeastCarbonYeastCulture MediaPermutation testingPrincipal component analysisFeasibility StudiesBiological systemTalanta
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New Biodegradable Hydrogels Based on Inulin and α,β-Polyaspartylhydrazide Designed for Colonic Drug Delivery: In Vitro Release of Glutathione and Oxy…

2010

Succinic derivatives of inulin (INU-SA) with two different degrees of derivatization (20% and 30%, mol/mol) were cross-linked with α,β-polyaspartylhydrazide (PAHy) to obtain INUPAHy hydrogels. Cross-linking was performed using N-ethyl-N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) and N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide (NHSS) as coupling agents and by varying the reaction time (4 h, 8 h and 24 h). All samples prepared were characterized by FT-IR analysis and swelling measurements in different media. In vitro assays, performed in the presence of inulinase, demonstrated the degradability of the prepared hydrogels. Cell compatibility was evaluated using Caco-2 cells through both direct and …

Time FactorsMaterials scienceCell SurvivalColonPolymersInulinBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsSuccinimidesBioengineeringOxytocinBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery SystemsMaterials TestingSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredmedicineHumanshydrogels inulin DDS Release glutathione OxytocinDerivatizationChromatography High Pressure LiquidBiodegradable hydrogelsChromatographyMolecular StructureHydrolysisInulinMucinsHydrogelsGlutathioneHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationInflammatory Bowel DiseasesGlutathioneIn vitroCarbodiimideschemistryBiochemistryOxytocinSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoDrug deliverySelf-healing hydrogelsCaco-2 CellsPeptidesDimethylaminesmedicine.drug
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Minimal exposure time of different LED-curing devices

2007

Abstract Objectives The purpose of the study was to investigate the shortest possible exposure time of different LED-curing devices for five different resin composites in a clinically relevant in vitro-model, where a 7 mm distance from the light guide tip to the bottom side of the cavity was compiled. Methods Resin composite samples (Tetric EvoCeram A3, Filtek Supreme XT A3B, Premise A3, CeramX Mono M5, QuiXfil) were filled in three increments of 2 mm thickness each in stainless steel moulds (O = 5 mm, h  = 6 mm, n  = 9). The samples were incrementally exposed to different blue LED-curing devices (Bluephase, Bluephase C8, Bluephase 16i/Ivoclar Vivadent, L.E.Demetron II/sds Kerr, Elipar Free…

Time FactorsMaterials scienceLightSurface PropertiesHardness ratioResin compositeComposite numberLight guideEquipment DesignComposite ResinsHardnessTetric EvoCeramDental MaterialsReference sampleHardnessMechanics of MaterialsMaterials TestingHumansGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialGeneral DentistryLightingCuring (chemistry)Dental Materials
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Comparison of Nonactive Powers for the Detection of Dominant Harmonic Sources in Power Systems

2008

This paper deals with an innovative technique for the detection of disturbing loads in distorted power systems. The technique is a single-point strategy based on a comparison among different ldquononactiverdquo power quantities already proposed in the literature, which are measured at the same metering section. In this paper, the effectiveness of the strategy is discussed, which also considered the errors of the measurement transducers; the analysis is supported by simulation tests, which were carried out on both a simple single-phase system and an IEEE standard three-phase test power system. The latter was used by other authors as a benchmark system for the analysis of multipoint measureme…

Total harmonic distortionEngineeringbusiness.industrySystem testingAC powerDetection of harmonic sources harmonic distortion power quality power system harmonics reactive powerPower (physics)Electric power systemPower system simulationHarmonicElectronic engineeringMetering modeElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronicheInstrumentationIEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
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