0000000000011992

AUTHOR

Augustin Ephrem Nkengfack

showing 6 related works from this author

Unprecedented new nonadecylpara-hydroperoxycinnamate isolated fromErythrina excelsaand its cytotoxic activity

2014

A new unprecedented cinnamate derivative (1) was obtained from Erythrina excelsa (Leguminosae) and identified as nonadecyl para-hydroperoxycinnamate. This compound was isolated together with three known compounds, namely lupeol (2), mixture of sitosterol and stigmasterol (3), and isoneorautenol (4). Their structures were established on the basis of NMR and mass spectroscopic data in conjunction with those reported in the literature. Compound 1 was evaluated for its capability of inhibiting cancer cell lines and growth of a panel of microbial strains. It turned out that 1 is moderately to significantly cytotoxic against six cancer cell lines and shows weak to no antimicrobial activity.

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryPlant ScienceBiochemistryMass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCell Line TumorHumansIsoneorautenolCytotoxic T cellErythrinaErythrinaLupeolStigmasterolMolecular StructurebiologyPlant ExtractsOrganic ChemistryFabaceaeAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicAnti-Bacterial AgentschemistryCinnamatesPlant BarkDrug Screening Assays AntitumorDerivative (chemistry)Natural Product Research
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Cytotoxicity of seven naturally occurring phenolic compounds towards multi-factorial drug-resistant cancer cells

2016

Abstract Introduction In medical oncology, multi-drug resistance (MDR) of cancer cells continues to be a major impediment. We are in quest of novel anti-proliferative agents to overcome drug-resistant tumor cells. Methods In the present study, we investigated the cytotoxicity of 7 naturally occurring phenolic compounds including two isoflavonoids alpinumisoflavone ( 1 ) and laburnetin ( 2 ), one biflavonoid amentoflavone ( 3) , three lignans pycnanthulignene A ( 4 ), pycnanthulignene B ( 5 ), and syringaresinol ( 7 ) and one xanthone, euxanthone ( 6 ) against 9 drug-sensitive and MDR cancer cell lines. The resazurin reduction assay was used to evaluate the cytotoxicity of these compounds, w…

0301 basic medicineSyringaresinolPharmaceutical SciencePharmacologyAmentoflavone03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinePhenolsIsoflavonoidCell Line TumorNeoplasmsOxazinesDrug DiscoveryHumansCytotoxic T cellCytotoxicityMembrane Potential MitochondrialPharmacologyCell Cycle CheckpointsAlpinumisoflavoneAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicDrug Resistance MultipleEnzyme Activation030104 developmental biologyXanthenesComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryDrug Resistance NeoplasmApoptosisCaspases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer cellMolecular MedicineReactive Oxygen SpeciesPhytomedicine
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Colletotrin: a sesquiterpene lactone from the endophytic fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporioides associated with Trichilia monadelpha

2017

Abstract A new sesquiterpene lactone, namely colletotrin (1), together with two known fungal metabolites (2, 3), was obtained from a rice culture of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, an endophytic fungus isolated from the stem bark of Cameroonian medicinal plant Trichilia monadelpha (Meliaceae). The structure of the new compound was established on the basis of extensive NMR analysis (1H, 13C, heteronuclear single-quantum coherence and heteronuclear multiple-bond correlation) completed by high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy results and by comparison of these data with those of related compounds described in the literature. Their cytotoxic and antibacterial activities agai…

0301 basic medicinechemistry.chemical_classificationMeliaceaebiologyTraditional medicineChemistryElectrospray ionization030106 microbiologyGeneral Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationTrichilia monadelphaSesquiterpene lactoneEndophytePlant use of endophytic fungi in defense03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyHeteronuclear moleculeColletotrichum gloeosporioidesZeitschrift für Naturforschung B
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Cytotoxicity of a naturally occurring furoquinoline alkaloid and four acridone alkaloids towards multi-factorial drug-resistant cancer cells

2015

Abstract Introduction Chemotherapy is one of the preferred mode of treatment of malignancies, but is complicated by the expression of diverse resistance mechanisms of cancer cells. Methods In the present study, we investigated the cytotoxicity of five alkaloids including a furoquinoline montrofoline (1) and four acridones namely 1-hydroxy-4-methoxy-10-methylacridone (2), norevoxanthine (3), evoxanthine (4), 1,3-dimethoxy-10-methylacridone (5) against 9 drug-sensitive and multidrug-resistant (MDR) cancer cell lines. The resazurin reduction assay was used to evaluate the cytotoxicity of these compounds, whilst caspase-Glo assay was used to detect caspase activation. Cell cycle, mitochondrial …

Pharmaceutical ScienceApoptosisPharmacologyBiologyFuroquinoline alkaloidFlow cytometryInhibitory Concentration 50chemistry.chemical_compoundAlkaloidsCell Line TumorDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansCytotoxic T cellCytotoxicityMembrane Potential MitochondrialPharmacologyMolecular Structuremedicine.diagnostic_testCell Cyclemedicine.diseaseAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicMolecular biologyDrug Resistance MultipleAcridoneLeukemiaComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryDrug Resistance NeoplasmApoptosisCaspasesCancer cellMolecular MedicineReactive Oxygen SpeciesAcridonesPhytomedicine
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Activity of three cytotoxic isoflavonoids from Erythrina excelsa and Erythrina senegalensis (neobavaisoflavone, sigmoidin H and isoneorautenol) towar…

2013

Abstract Introduction Resistance of cancer cells to chemotherapy has become a worldwide concern. Naturally occuring isoflavonoids possess a variety of biological activities including anti-cancer effects. The present study was aimed at investigating the cytotoxicity and the modes of action of three naturally occuring isoflavonoids, neobavaisoflavone ( 1 ), sigmoidin H ( 2 ) and a pterocarpan that is a special type of isoflavonoid, isoneorautenol ( 3 ) against a panel of nine cancer cell lines, including various sensitive and drug-resistant phenotypes. Methods The cytotoxicity of the compounds was determined using a resazurin reduction assay, whereas the caspase-Glo assay was used to detect t…

Pharmaceutical ScienceApoptosisIsoflavonoidDrug DiscoveryHumansCytotoxic T cellBenzopyransCytotoxicityCaspaseBenzofuransErythrinaMembrane Potential MitochondrialPharmacologybiologyCell CyclePterocarpanHCT116 CellsAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicIsoflavonesMolecular biologyComplementary and alternative medicineBiochemistryDrug Resistance NeoplasmCell cultureApoptosisCaspasesCancer cellbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineDrug Screening Assays AntitumorReactive Oxygen SpeciesPhytomedicine
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Chemical constituents from leaves and root bark of Trichilia monadelpha (Meliaceae)

2018

Abstract Two new limonoid derivatives designated, monadelphin A (1) and monadelphin B (2) and two new sesquiterpene derivatives named trichins A (3) and B (4) were isolated together with six known compounds (5–10) from the mixture of methylene chloride/methanol (1:1) extract of leaves and root bark of Trichilia monadelpha (Meliaceae) collected in Cameroon. The structures of the new compounds were unambiguously established by detailed spectroscopic analysis including 1D and 2D NMR data in conjunction with high resolution mass spectrometry data and by comparison of these data with those of related compounds described in the literature. Compounds 1–4 were screened for their cytotoxic potential…

Meliaceaebiology010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryPlant ScienceSesquiterpenebiology.organism_classificationLimonoidTrichilia monadelpha01 natural sciencesBiochemistryChloride0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artmedicinevisual_art.visual_art_mediumBarkMethyleneAgronomy and Crop ScienceTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyBiotechnologymedicine.drugPhytochemistry Letters
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