0000000000194224

AUTHOR

Chih-chung Yang

showing 6 related works from this author

Carrier localization effect in polarized InGaN multiple quantum wells

2005

Carrier localization effects in polarized InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells (MQWs) were investigated as a function of well width, d, and In content, x. Using photoreflectance (PR), photoluminescence (PL), PL excitation (PLE), selective excitation of PL, PL excitation power, and time-resolved PL spectroscopy, the dominance of the localization effect against the built-in field effect on carrier recombination dynamics in InxGa1–xN MQWs of different well width (d = 2.0–4.0 nm, x ≈ 0.15) and In content (x ≈ 0.22–0.27, d = 2.5 nm) was revealed. Based on the modeling of the PL spectra by Monte Carlo simulation of exciton hopping and the spectroscopic reference provided by PR, increased In content a…

PhysicsPhotoluminescenceCondensed matter physicsExcitonMultiple quantumMonte Carlo methodField effectField strengthMolecular physicsExcitationRecombinationphysica status solidi (c)
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Ab initio calculations of charged point defects in GaN

2005

The Generalized Gradient Approximation (GGA) of a Density Functional Theory (DFT) in LCAO basis is used to determine electronic structure of charged point defects in hexagonal GaN. Impurities of MgGa, ZnGa, SiN and CN (the most common dopants) were considered for charge states 0, ±1, –2. The vacancies of VGa and VN were considered for charge states 0 and 0, ±1, ±2 respectively. The defects in consideration are compared from the point of view of the one-electron states localization. All the calculations were performed for a supercell containing 96 atoms. The divergence due to periodically repeated charges has been eliminated by the use of a uniform background charge of an opposite sign. (© 2…

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsDopantAb initio quantum chemistry methodsLinear combination of atomic orbitalsSupercell (crystal)Density functional theoryCharge (physics)Electronic structureCrystallographic defectphysica status solidi (c)
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Stimulated Emission in InGaN/GaN Multiple Quantum Wells with Different Indium Content

2005

1. IntroductionLight-emitting and laser diodes for the green to near-UV region are basedon quantum structures with the InGaN active region [1]. The indium contentin the wells is a technological parameter that provides a straightforward accessfor the change in the color of the light-emitting device. However, the redshift ofthe emission peak with increase in indium content is caused not only by a simplealloying, but also by carrier localization due to difierence in In and Ga atomic

Physicsbusiness.industryMultiple quantumGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementLaserRedshiftlaw.inventionchemistrylawContent (measure theory)OptoelectronicsStimulated emissionbusinessQuantumIndiumDiodeActa Physica Polonica A
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Monte Carlo simulation approach for a quantitative characterization of the band edge in InGaN quantum wells

2005

Monte Carlo simulation approach based on exciton hopping through randomly distributed localized states is proposed for quantitative characterization of the band edge of InxGa1–xN/GaN multiple quantum wells with different indium content (x ≈ 0.22–0.27). The band edge dynamics is investigated in the 10–300 K range by analyzing the measured S- and W-shaped temperature behavior of the photoluminescence peak position and linewidth, respectively. The simulation of the W-shaped temperature dependence using double-scaled potential profile model enabled us to estimate the scale of the potential fluctuations due to variation of indium content inside and among In-rich regions formed in InGaN alloy. In…

Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceLaser linewidthPhotoluminescencechemistryCondensed matter physicsExcitonMonte Carlo methodchemistry.chemical_elementPhotoluminescence excitationEdge (geometry)IndiumQuantum wellphysica status solidi (c)
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LCAO calculation of neutral defects in GaN

2005

Four well known HF, LDA, GGA and B3LYP Hamiltonians in LCAO approximation have been used in band structure calculations to obtain the main properties of the perfect GaN crystal with hexagonal lattice (C space group). Calculated lattice parameters, elastic constants and the band gap have been compared with the experimental data and the results of other calculations. As a consequence, the GGA Hamiltonian has been chosen, giving the lattice parameters a = 3.20 A, c = 5.20 A, u = 0.377, the bulk modulus B = 206 GPa and the energy gap Eg = 2.7 eV. These results reasonably reproduce the experimental data. For the point defects calculation (VGa, VN, MgGa, ZnGa, CN, and SiN) the supercell model was…

Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceBulk modulusMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsPerfect crystalLinear combination of atomic orbitalsBand gapLattice (order)Hexagonal latticeElectronic band structureCrystallographic defectphysica status solidi (c)
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Exciton hopping inInxGa1−xNmultiple quantum wells

2005

The dynamics of photoexcited excitons in thin $\mathrm{In}\mathrm{Ga}\mathrm{N}∕\mathrm{Ga}\mathrm{N}$ multiple quantum wells (QW's) with different In contents was studied by comparing the experimental data obtained by photoluminescence (PL), PL excitation, and photoreflectance spectroscopy techniques with the results of Monte Carlo simulations of exciton hopping. The temperature dependence of the PL linewidth was demonstrated to be in a fair agreement with the model of phonon-assisted exciton in-plane hopping within In-rich regions with inhomogeneous broadening taken into account. The band potential fluctuations, which scale the dispersion of localized states the excitons are hopping over,…

PhysicsLaser linewidthPhotoluminescenceCondensed matter physicsExcitonContent (measure theory)Condensed Matter PhysicsSpectroscopyQuantum wellExcitationEnergy (signal processing)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhysical Review B
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