0000000000368715

AUTHOR

Fernando Blanco

showing 12 related works from this author

Deprotonation of Benzoxazole and Oxazole Using Lithium Magnesates

2005

International audience; The first deprotonations of oxazole and benzoxazole using lithium magnesates are described. The reactions occurred in tetrahydrofuran at room temperature using 1/3 equiv of lithium tributylmagnesate. As 2-lithiooxazole and 2-lithiobenzoxazole, lithium tri(2-oxazolyl)magnesate and lithium tri(2-benzoxazolyl)magnesate very rapidly and completely isomerized to the more stable 2-(isocyano)enolate and 2-(isocyano)phenolate type structures, respectively, a result shown by NMR analysis. The isolation of 2-substituted oxazoles and benzoxazoles in medium to good yields after electrophilic trapping was interpreted in two ways:  (1) the equilibration between the open and closed…

010405 organic chemistryLithium bromide[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_element[CHIM.THER]Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/CatalysisBenzoxazole[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationchemistryIntramolecular forceElectrophile[CHIM]Chemical SciencesLithium[CHIM.RADIO]Chemical Sciences/RadiochemistryTetrahydrofuranOxazole
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Molecular topology applied to the discovery of 1-benzyl-2-(3-fluorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-3-(3-phenylpropanoyl)-2H-pyrrole-5-one as a non-ligand-binding-p…

2014

We report the discovery of 1-benzyl-2-(3- fluorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-3-(3-phenylpropanoyl)-2H-pyrrole- 5-one as a novel non-ligand binding pocket (non-LBP) antagonist of the androgen receptor (AR) through the application of molecular topology techniques. This compound, validated through time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer and fluorescence polarization biological assays, provides the basis for lead optimization and structure−activity relationship analysis of a new series of non-LBP AR antagonists. Induced-fit docking and molecular dynamics studies have been performed to establish a consistent hypothesis for the interaction of the new active molecule on the AR surface. Refereed/…

StereochemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringMolecular ConformationLibrary and Information SciencesMolecular Dynamics Simulationmolecular topologySmall Molecule LibrariesMolecular dynamicschemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipUser-Computer Interfaceexperimental validationDrug DiscoveryFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferMoleculeHumansPyrrolesPyrroleBinding SitesChemistryAntagonistAndrogen AntagonistsGeneral Chemistryvirtual screeningComputer Science ApplicationsHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysAndrogen receptorMolecular Docking SimulationFörster resonance energy transferDocking (molecular)Receptors AndrogenThermodynamicsFluorescence anisotropyProtein Binding
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Deprotonation of Thiophenes Using Lithium Magnesates.

2005

Abstract Thiophene was regioselectively deprotonated at C2 on treatment with 1/3 equiv of Bu3MgLi in THF at room temperature. The lithium arylmagnesate formed was either trapped with electrophiles or cross-coupled in a ‘one-pot’ procedure with aryl halides under palladium catalysis. 2-Chlorothiophene and 2-methoxythiophene were similarly deprotonated at C5 under the same reaction conditions. The enhancement of the reactivity of the base using TMEDA was evidenced using 1H NMR spectroscopy.

ArylOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicinePhotochemistryBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationchemistryDrug DiscoveryElectrophileThiopheneReactivity (chemistry)LithiumPalladiumChemInform
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3-(Pyridin-2-yl)[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]quinoline: A Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of Ring-Chain Isomerisation

2009

In the course of the synthesis of new fluorophores for molecular recognition an experimental (1H NMR) and theoretical (DFT) study of the ring-chain isomerism of 3-(pyridin-2-yl)[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]quinoline derivatives (A) into 2-([1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-3-yl)quinoline derivatives (B) has been carried out. The rearrangement is influenced by steric and electronic effects of the substituents present on the quinoline ring. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2009)

Steric effectschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryStereochemistryMetalationOrganic ChemistryQuinolineProton NMRElectronic effectPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRing (chemistry)Chemical synthesisIsomerizationEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Inferences of dietary preferences of Miocene squirrels (Xerinae, Sciuridae) from the Iberian Peninsula and Namibia using microwear analyses and ename…

2020

In this work, we compared microwear features and enamel thickness from upper molars (M1 and M2) of extinct Xerinae squirrels from the Miocene of Namibia (Vulcanisciurus sp) and the Iberian Peninsula (Atlantoxerus nov. sp. and Heteroxerus rubricati). We also examined the microwear from young and adult specimens of one extant squirrel, Atlantoxerus getulus, to compare it with the extinct species. Both, the microwear features and enamel thickness showed that the Miocene African species presented a more abrasive diet than the Iberian ones.

Atlantoxerusgeography.geographical_feature_categoryEnamel paintbiologyAtlantoxerus getulusZoologymicrowear enamel thickness sciuridae ground squirrels dietary inference.PaleontologyExtinct speciesbiology.organism_classificationQE701-760GeographyExtant taxonPeninsulavisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumXerinaeSpanish Journal of Palaeontology
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Deprotonation of Fluoro Aromatics Using Lithium Magnesates.

2004

Abstract 3-Fluoropyridine was deprotonated on treatment with 1/3 equiv of Bu 3 MgLi in THF at −10 °C. The lithium arylmagnesate formed was either trapped with electrophiles or involved in a palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction with 2-bromopyridine. The use of a less nucleophilic lithium-magnesium-dialkylamide, (TMP) 3 MgLi, allowed the reaction of 3-fluoroquinoline, giving the 2,2′-dimeric derivative. 2-Fluoropyridine and 2,6-difluoropyridine were deprotonated using 1/3 equiv of the highly coordinated magnesate Bu 4 MgLi 2 in THF at −10 °C in the presence of a substoichiometric amount of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine. 1,3-Difluorobenzene reacted similarly when treated with Bu 3 MgLi;…

chemistry.chemical_classificationBase (chemistry)Organic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineBiochemistryMedicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationchemistryNucleophileDrug DiscoveryElectrophileFluorineOrganic chemistryReactivity (chemistry)LithiumDerivative (chemistry)ChemInform
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Pyridylcarbene formation by thermal decomposition of 7-bromo-3-methyl-[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine under pressure

2007

7-Bromo-3-methyl-[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine 1 at 1.7 atm and 100ºC decompose to form a pyridylcarbene intermediate by nitrogen expulsion. The carbene stabilization give 2-bromo-6- vinylpyridine 2, 1-(6-bromopyridin-2-yl)ethanol 3, 1-(6-Bromopyridin-2-yl)ethanone 4, 2- bromo-6-[2-(6-bromopyridin-2-yl)-2-methyl-trans-cyclopropyl]pyridine 5, and 2-bromo-6-[2-(6- bromopyridin-2-yl)-2-methyl-cis-cyclopropyl]pyridine 6. Abarca Gonzalez, Belen, Belen.Abarca@uv.es ; Ballesteros Campos, Rafael, Rafael.Ballesteros@uv.es

High pressure reactionEthanolPyridylcarbeneUNESCO::QUÍMICA:QUÍMICA::Química orgánica [UNESCO]Organic ChemistryThermal decompositionchemistry.chemical_element:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Medicinal chemistryNitrogenlcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistrychemistryTriazolopyridines decompositionPyridinePyridylcarbene ; High pressure reaction ; Triazolopyridines decompositionOrganic chemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química orgánicaCarbeneArkivoc
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Synthesis of Novel Triazolopyridylboronic Acids and Esters. Study of Potential Application to Suzuki-Type Reactions.

2004

This paper describes a general method for the synthesis of novel [1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridylboronic acids and esters, and the first results on Suzuki cross-coupling reactions with these new compounds and [1,2,3]triazolo[5,1-a]isoquinolylboronic acid, reacting with a variety of aryl halides as a route to 7-aryltriazolopyridines and 5-aryltriazoloisoquinolines.

chemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral methodSuzuki reactionChemistryArylOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryHalideGeneral MedicineBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryChemInform
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3-(2-Pyridyl)-[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridines. An experimental and theoretical (DFT) study of the ring-chain isomerization

2005

An experimental (1H NMR) and theoretical (DFT) study of the ring-chain-ring isomerization of 3-(2-pyridyl)-[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrid-7-yl derivatives (A) into 6-{[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrid-3-yl}-2-pyridyl derivatives (B) has been carried out. Based on the calculations, a mechanism of several steps will be proposed. The experimental results as well as the calculations lead to the conclusion that the A-B ratio depends on the electronic properties of the substituents. © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2005.

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPyridinesChemistryOrganic ChemistryMolecular ConformationElectronsRing (chemistry)BiochemistryIsomerismChain (algebraic topology)Computational chemistryProton NMRPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsomerizationElectronic properties
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[1,2,3]Triazolo[1,5-a]pyridines. A theoretical (DFT) study of the ring-chain isomerization

2008

The ring opening isomerization of [1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridines to the corresponding 2-pyridyl derivatives has been studied by means of DFT calculations at the B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p) computational level. The effect of the substitution as well as those of protonation, deprotonation, and lithiation on different positions has been studied. The electronic characteristics of the optimized structures have been analyzed by means of the Atoms In Molecules (AIM), Electron Localization Function (ELF), Molecular Electrostatic Potential (MEP), and Natural Bond Orbital (NBO) methodologies. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

DeprotonationComputational chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryAtoms in moleculesTriazolopyridineProtonationRing (chemistry)BiochemistryIsomerizationElectron localization functionNatural bond orbital
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[1,2,3]Triazolo[1,5-a]pyridyl phosphines reflecting the influence of phosphorus lone pair orientation on spectroscopic properties

2010

A series of new triazolopyridine-based phosphines has been prepared. These compounds revealed unexpected spectroscopic patterns. In particular, the NMR spectra are highly dependent on the relative conformational preference of the phosphine substituent at C7. Here, we report on their complete NMR analysis, X-ray structures and DFT calculations that confirm the particular arrangement of the phosphorus lone pair orbital related to the substituent pattern of the chosen phosphine.

IonsMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryPhosphines010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryPhosphorusMolecular ConformationSubstituentchemistry.chemical_elementPhosphorusTriazolesCrystallography X-Ray010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryNMR spectra databasechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryTriazolopyridineLone pairPhosphineDalton Trans.
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20 years at campus: heritage assessment update for Somosaguas fossil geosite (Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid)

2019

The palaeontological heritage evaluation of the Somosaguas fossil geosite has been revised on the basis of scientifi c and sociocultural criteria. By means of this study have been proposed four new criteria that arise from new scientifi c and social trends as well as technological advances. A temporal comparison has been established with previous evaluations obtained in the years 2000 and 2012. The results indicated an increase in the initial score of the geosite in each revision. Our study shows the relevance of palaeontological heritage evaluations as useful tools to improve fossil geosites management.

HistoryRegional sciencePaleontologyRelevance (information retrieval)Sociocultural evolutionQE701-760Spanish Journal of Palaeontology
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