6533b821fe1ef96bd127b788

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Conformation and dynamics of the ligand shell of a water-soluble Au102 nanoparticle

Christopher D. RithnerHannu HäkkinenChristopher J. AckersonXi ChenKirsi SalorinneO. Andrea WongSami Malola

subject

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyScienceGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanoparticleMetal NanoparticlesNanotechnologypara-mercaptobenzoic acid02 engineering and technologyMolecular Dynamics Simulation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticleMolecular dynamicsta116Multidisciplinaryta114LigandligandsQGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyliganditCarbon-13 NMR021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesStructural biologygold nanoparticlesNanomedicineDensity functional theoryGold0210 nano-technology

description

Inorganic nanoparticles, stabilized by a passivating layer of organic molecules, form a versatile class of nanostructured materials with potential applications in material chemistry, nanoscale physics, nanomedicine and structural biology. While the structure of the nanoparticle core is often known to atomic precision, gaining precise structural and dynamical information on the organic layer poses a major challenge. Here we report a full assignment of 1H and 13C NMR shifts to all ligands of a water-soluble, atomically precise, 102-atom gold nanoparticle stabilized by 44 para-mercaptobenzoic acid ligands in solution, by using a combination of multidimensional NMR methods, density functional theory calculations and molecular dynamics simulations. Molecular dynamics simulations augment the data by giving information about the ligand disorder and visualization of possible distinct ligand conformations of the most dynamic ligands. The method demonstrated here opens a way to controllable strategies for functionalization of ligated nanoparticles for applications.

10.1038/ncomms10401https://doaj.org/article/9f3ac9c0922e4c5cb6d285c60d770b87