6533b826fe1ef96bd128536a
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Correction for Frantz et al., Ancient pigs reveal a near-complete genomic turnover following their introduction to Europe
Ceiridwen J. EdwardsAnders GötherströmBenjamin S. ArbuckleLinus Girdland-flinkDomenico FulgioneRoss BarnettMichael J RichardsKaterina TrantalidouCristina ValdioseraM. Thomas P. GilbertJoris PetersLouis Du PlessisJean-denis VigneJoachim BurgerDian BoricRichard P. M. A. CrooijmansMelinda A. ZederErik MeijaardWolfram SchierPanoraia AlexandriJörg SchiblerJohn ChapmanAdrian BalasescuGreger LarsonJörg OrschiedtAnne TressetSimon StoddartKeith DobneyAntonio TagliacozzoThomas H. McgovernCanan ÇAkirlarBea De CupereCaroline MaloneLaurent A. F. FrantzVesna DimitrijevićSepideh MaziarAndrea Zeeb-lanzCevdet Merih ErekAdina BoroneantAsh Erim-ozdoganHendrik-jan MegensAzadeh Fatemeh MohasebHitomi HongoMarjan MashkourAmelie ScheuEvan K. Irving-peaseMichelle AlexanderDavid OrtonRichard SabinLászló BartosiewiczNenad TasićFrançois-xavier RicautAnastasia PapathanasiouDarko RadmanovicLiora Kolska HorwitzChristina GeoergClive BonsallAnna LinderholmPeter Rowley-conwyAudrey T. LinDaniel HelmerDaniel G. BradleyRoger MatthewsRon PinhasiNinna ManaseryanShiva SheikhiSophie Van PouckeLionel GourichonMike J. ChurchKevin G. DalyValentin DumitraşcuJoséphine LesurMihai GligorMartien A. M. GroenenAlexander YanevichVincent M. BattistaCleia DetryMax PriceRose-marie ArbogastHolley MartlewAllowen EvinElisabeth StephanNorbert BeneckeJohn R. StewartOphélie LebrasseurGiedre Motuzaite MatuzeviciuteGennady F. BaryshnikovLucia SartiYouri Van Den HurkJames HaileMike Parker PearsonArkadiusz MarciniakVictoria E. MullinJose-miguel CarreterowKurt J. GronAlexandros TriantafyllidisThomas CucchiRebecca MillerJelena BulatovićAnton Ervyncksubject
Gene FlowMultidisciplinarySwineLibrary scienceSkin PigmentationBiological SciencesCorrectionsDNA MitochondrialDomesticationEuropeMiddle EastAnthropologyevolutionAnimalsNeolithicDNA AncientHistory AncientPhylogenydescription
Significance Archaeological evidence indicates that domestic pigs arrived in Europe, alongside farmers from the Near East ∼8,500 y ago, yet mitochondrial genomes of modern European pigs are derived from European wild boars. To address this conundrum, we obtained mitochondrial and nuclear data from modern and ancient Near Eastern and European pigs. Our analyses indicate that, aside from a coat color gene, most Near Eastern ancestry in the genomes of European domestic pigs disappeared over 3,000 y as a result of interbreeding with local wild boars. This implies that pigs were not domesticated independently in Europe, yet the first 2,500 y of human-mediated selection applied by Near Eastern Neolithic farmers played little role in the development of modern European pigs.
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2020-06-15 |