6533b82dfe1ef96bd1291436
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Ajuste familiar durante la pandemia de la COVID-19: un estudio de díadas
Selene Valero-morenoMarián Pérez-marínLaura Lacomba-trejoInmaculada Montoya-castillaSilvia Postigo-zegarrasubject
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)psychological adjustmentEmotional regulationExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyBF1-990Psychiatry and Mental healthClinical Psychologycovid-19PsicologiaFuzzy set analysisAdolescents PsicologiadyadsPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyPsychologyLife crisisResilience scaleadolescenceEmotional MaladjustmentPsychologyHumanitiesfamily caregiverdescription
The global pandemic of COVID-19 has brought a host of vital changes to society Families and their children have had to adapt to new routines and situations, which may have increased or aggravated the suffering of emotional symptoms However, the presence of resilience and positive emotional regulation strategies can cushion this impact on families with young children The aim of the present study is to know the variables that explained the problems of family emotional adjustment to the COVID-19 pandemic, considering the dyads of parents and their adolescent children Thirty-one dyads of adolescents between 11 and 19 years old (M = 13 90;SD = 1 85) and their main caregivers participated, 93 50% of whom were mothers After accepting to participate in the study, emotional regulation (Emotional Regulation Questionnaire;ERQ), resilience (Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale;CD-RISC) and anxious, depressive and stress symptoms (Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale;DASS) were evaluated Qualitative comparative fuzzy set analysis (fsQCA) models were performed In the explanation of the emotional maladjustment of the caregivers, the negative family climate and the deficient emotional regulation strategies in their children were the most relevant variables In the explanation of the emotional discomfort of the adolescents, the low resilience of these and the deficient strategies of emotional regulation of their parents were the most relevant variables Our study points out the relevance of caring for family members when facing this kind of life crisis, through intervention programs that improve family bonds and emotional regulation strategies (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved) Abstract (Spanish) La pandemia mundial del COVID-19 ha traido una gran cantidad de cambios vitales para la sociedad Ante esta situacion, las familias y sus hijos han tenido que adaptarse a nuevas rutinas y situaciones, lo que puede haber aumentado o agravado el padecimiento de sintomatologia emocional No obstante, la presencia de resiliencia y de estrategias de regulacion emocional positivas, puede amortiguar este impacto en las familias con hijos pequenos El objetivo del presente trabajo es conocer las variables que explicaban los problemas de ajuste emocional familiar ante la pandemia del COVID-19, teniendo en cuenta las diadas de progenitores y sus hijos adolescentes Participaron 31 diadas de adolescentes entre 11 y 19 anos (M = 13 90;DT = 1 85) y sus cuidadores principales, siendo el 93,50% madres Tras aceptar participar en el estudio se evaluo la regulacion emocional (Cuestionario de Regulacion Emocional;ERQ), la resiliencia (Escala de Resiliencia de Connor-Davidson;CD-RISC) y la sintomatologia ansiosa, depresiva y el estres (Escala de Depresion, Ansiedad y Estres;DASS) Se realizaron modelos de analisis comparativo cualitativo de conjuntos difusos (fsQCA) En la explicacion del desajuste emocional de los cuidadores, el clima familiar negativo y las estrategias de regulacion emocional deficientes en sus hijos fueron las variables mas relevantes En la explicacion del malestar emocional de los adolescentes, lo fueron la baja resiliencia de estos y las estrategias deficientes de regulacion emocional de sus padres Nuestro estudio senala la relevancia de atender a los miembros de las familias en su conjunto ante crisis vitales de este tipo, mediante programas de intervencion que mejoren los vinculos familiares y las estrategias de regulacion emocional (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved)
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2020-09-01 |