6533b82ffe1ef96bd129537a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Influence of the electro-optical properties of an a-Si:H single layer on the performances of a pin solar cell

Francesca SimoneF.s. RuggeriG. CataniaFrancesco PrioloIsodiana CrupiFrancesco RuffinoA. GrassoA.m. PiroSalvatore MirabellaS. Di Marco

subject

Amorphous siliconThin film materialThin film solar cell Activation energySingle junctionConductivitySettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materialaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundElectric conductivitylawMaterials ChemistryThin filmAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Preexponential factorGas-flow ratioMetals and AlloysSurfaces and InterfacesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsTemperature dependenceHydrogenated amorphous siliconOptoelectronicsElectric propertieQuantum efficiencyHydrogenationOptical data processingDeposition conditionSiliconMaterials scienceActivation energyQuantum efficiencySynthesis conditionVapor deposition SiliconOpticsSolar cellActivation energyDark conductivityCharacterization studieElectromagnetic wave absorptionThin filmDepositionElectrooptical propertieThin film solar cellConductivitybusiness.industryEnergy conversion efficiencySolar cellAmorphous siliconMeyer-Neldel ruleOptical propertieOptical measurementelectro-optical propertiesNanostructured materialSilicon; Solar cell; electro-optical propertiesElectrical transportchemistrySynthesis parameterOptical variables measurementSingle layerConversion efficiencybusinessOptical gap

description

We analyze the results of an extensive characterization study involving electrical and optical measurements carried out on hydrogenated amorphous silicon (α-Si:H) thin film materials fabricated under a wide range of deposition conditions. By adjusting the synthesis parameters, we evidenced how conductivity, activation energy, electrical transport and optical absorption of an α-Si:H layer can be modified and optimized. We analyzed the activation energy and the pre-exponential factor of the dark conductivity by varying the dopant-to-silane gas flow ratio. Optical measurements allowed to extract the absorption spectra and the optical bandgap. Additionally, we report on the temperature dependence of the activation energy to satisfy the Meyer-Neldel rule. Finally, the influence of the individual films parameters upon the final performances of a single junction pin α-Si:H have been studied. The measurements show how a more than doubled enhancement in energy conversion efficiency can be obtained in an α-Si:H solar cell with a proper selection of synthesis conditions. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

10.1016/j.tsf.2012.01.044http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11769/45022