6533b833fe1ef96bd129b571

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Inclusive double-helicity asymmetries in neutral-pion and eta-meson production inp→+p→collisions ats=200  GeV

T. HesterK. B. LeeT. MurakamiKensuke HommaE. RichardsonV. S. PantuevK. R. AndrewsR. A. SoltzN. GrauN. GrauMotoi InabaR. M. WrightM. Grosse PerdekampF. GiordanoB. BassalleckY. IkedaS. DairakuHongfang LiuD. E. FieldsB. V. JacakY. MiyachiM. E. ConnorsX. HeJ. HamblenM. KonnoR. AkimotoM. SarsourMate CsanadA. IordanovaK. KaratsuJ. Ben-benjaminY. NakamiyaC. PinkenburgB. SahlmuellerB. SahlmuellerY. J. KimM. MccumberM. MccumberJ. T. MitchellH. A. GustafssonT. JonesPeter ChristiansenY. HoriAnne Marie SicklesD. RoachK. M. KijimaX. JiangY. AramakiA. V. KazantsevS. SawadaJ. YingA. FranzM. NihashiK. OkadaH. En'yoG. RocheR. SeidlVladislav MankoM. SlunečkaAjit Kumar MohantyD. WinterMaya Hachiya ShimomuraD. Yu PeressounkoRobert VertesiC. ValeR. S. HollisT. A. ShibataC. L. SilvaT. SatoM. J. LeitchR. P. PisaniY. J. MaoVladimir SamsonovJ. HanksA. KissK. HashimotoM. MendozaG. R. YoungViktor RiabovAaron AngeramiS. N. WhiteBeomkyu KimO. DietzschDeepa ThomasJ. H. KangXingguo LiY. I. MakdisiSung Keun ParkM. ViriusManabu TogawaN. N. AjitanandZvi Hirsh CitronJ. KosterC. L. WoodyJ. S. HaggertyS. R. LeeL. TomášekB. KomkovY. TanakaHenner BueschingM. GoninJ. HuangJ. HuangJ. S. YooK. UtsunomiyaM. K. DayanandaC. GalE. MannelNorio SaitoTakahiro NakamuraTsutomu MibeW. A. ZajcX. GongV. BaublisA. DenisovYuki WatanabeV. CiancioloJulia VelkovskaK. NakanoAtsushi TakaharaD. McglincheyD. McglincheyM. WysockiK. A. DreesW. E. SondheimB. BannierSergey FokinTamas Ferenc CsorgoM. A. L. LeiteC. H. ChenY. J. KwonM. J. TannenbaumH. H. ShimHiromi IinumaM. RosatiA. SukhanovK. KuritaD. IvanischevL. A. Linden LevyPrashant ShuklaH. ToriiS. H. LimY. S. LaiJ. L. NagleD. JohnP. CasteraA. ManionI. J. ChoiI. J. ChoiE. TennantK. BoyleT. IchiharaH. MasuiS. F. PateKe. NakamuraR. ArmendarizL. PatelR. BelmontJ. S. KapustinskyV. BabintsevT. C. AwesA. DurumH. PereiraSenta GreeneA. T. BasyeD. IsenhowerY. MorinoMartin PurschkeKyoichiro OzawaC. A. AidalaC. A. AidalaTakahiro FusayasuY. L. YamaguchiB. FademT. SodreM. TomášekJ. S. BokS. BatheAlice MignereyM. ChiuG. S. KyleS. MotschwillerE. O'brienL. D'orazioJongmin LeeAlexander MilovH. QuJames AlexanderS. TarafdarTakao SakaguchiV. PapavassiliouJiangyong JiaJiangyong JiaY. GotoA. VeichtC. A. OgilvieC. SilvestreD. SilvermyrJ. S. KangByung-sik HongA. BazilevskyA. D. FrawleyI. NakagawaYoung-ki KimB. LoveT. EngelmoreH. J. MoonMinghui LiuT. K. HemmickH. W. Van HeckeS. YokkaichiJ. M. DurhamJ. M. DurhamYasuo MiakeEva HaslumS. HuangD. LynchK. V. DharmawardaneMarisilvia DonadelliV. BumazhnovHideki HamagakiK. AokiO. DrapierI. V. SourikovaD. KleinjanEric AppeltAlexandre LebedevCharles MaguireW. HolzmannD. M. LeeKenneth Francis ReadKenneth Francis ReadS. P. SorensenA. YanovichD. BroxmeyerL. KochendaM. IssahE. R. KinneyAgneta OskarssonG. DavidK. I. HahnA. TaketaniTaku GunjiJ. NewbyD. P. MorrisonS. CampbellD. HornbackO. ChvalaB. H. KangKiyoshi TanidaKiyoshi TanidaS. H. LeeY. AkibaA. MorrealeB. MeredithR. PakE. KistenevI. RavinovichC. MckinneyS. NagamiyaD. WatanabeR. TanabeVaclav VrbaE. VznuzdaevP. L. McgaugheyM. OuchidaK. WatanabeKlaus Johannes ReygersRui WeiH. Al-ta'aniTatsuya ChujoN. MeansJohn HillJ. G. LajoieA. TaranenkoM. BaiByoungchoo ParkK. ShojiE. C. AschenauerKazushi MikiT. HoraguchiJen-chieh PengC. OakleyA. DreesC. HarperJ. SunR. SetoT. Sugitate45Brajesh K. SinghJ. E. FrantzH. PeiR. K. ChoudhuryS. ButsykP. W. StankusZhiying YouZhiying YouR. BennettK. S. JooS. ZhouRushan HanD. KotovM. FingerRyugo S. HayanoS. D. RolnickFrançois FleuretInkyu ParkY. RiabovN. ApadulaJason KaminXiong WangS. P. StollKenta ShigakiM. NguyenK. N. BarishZ. Conesa Del ValleA. VossenDong Jo KimA. S. NyaninS. S.e. RosendahlG. BunceRachid NouicerA. N. ZelenskiM. ProisslS. SanoT. KempelS. EsumiD. SharmaS. KanetiD. JouanA. EnokizonoA. DionA. DionM. I. NagyR. IchimiyaI. TserruyaJohannes Peter WesselsM. L. BrooksYu. EfremenkoV. SinghB. AzmounA. KrálA. GlennA. DattaEunja KimM. OkaP. KlineK. S. LeeDmitry BlauE. J. DesmondE. Vazquez-zambranoM. KasaiY. TsuchimotoY. IwanagaI. E. YushmanovL. GuoAlexei KhanzadeevE. StenlundJ. B. ChoiT. V. MoukhanovaA. DeshpandeY. WatanabeI. YounusI. YounusD. KawallH. ThemannJ. MurataGerd Joachim KundeI. SheinK. SedgwickC. BaumannM. NaglisMasayasu IshiharaC. P. SinghB. M. JohnsonR. J. PettiJ. SziklaiBrian ColeM. KurosawaM. SavastioE. M. TakaguiR. S. TowellI. GarishviliF. WeiC. Y. ChiK. S. SimR. YangS. TanejaK. ImaiK. ImaiJan RakR. LaceyR. Granier De CassagnacA. AdareY. Fukao

subject

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsScatteringmedia_common.quotation_subjectEta mesonPolarization (waves)HelicityAsymmetryGluonNuclear physicsPionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRelativistic Heavy Ion Collidermedia_common

description

Results are presented from data recorded in 2009 by the PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider for the double-longitudinal spin asymmetry, A(LL), for pi(0) and eta production in root s = 200 GeV polarized p + p collisions. Comparison of the pi(0) results with different theory expectations based on fits of other published data showed a preference for small positive values of gluon polarization, Delta G, in the proton in the probed Bjorken x range. The effect of adding the new 2009 pi(0) data to a recent global analysis of polarized scattering data is also shown, resulting in a best fit Delta G(DSSV)([0.05,0.2]) = 0.06(-0.15)(+0.11) in the range 0.05 < x < 0.2, with the uncertainty at Delta chi(2) = 9 when considering only statistical experimental uncertainties. Shifting the PHENIX data points by their systematic uncertainty leads to a variation of the best-fit value of Delta G(DSSV)([0.05,0.2]) between 0.02 and 0.12, demonstrating the need for full treatment of the experimental systematic uncertainties in future global analyses.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.90.012007