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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Economic and environmental sustainability of an AnMBR treating urban wastewater and organic fraction of municipal solid waste

ÁNgel RoblesAurora SecoMaría Victoria RuanoJosé FerrerR. PretelP. Moñino

subject

INGENIERIA HIDRAULICAEnvironmental EngineeringMunicipal solid waste0208 environmental biotechnologySewageIncineration02 engineering and technologyWastewater010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawSolid WasteOrganic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW)Waste Disposal Fluid01 natural sciencesBioreactorsBiogasUrban wastewater (UWW)Ambient temperatureWaste Management and DisposalEffluentTECNOLOGIA DEL MEDIO AMBIENTE0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEnergy recoverySewageWaste managementSulfatesbusiness.industryAnaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR)Life cycle analysis (LCA)TemperatureEnvironmental engineeringMembranes ArtificialGeneral MedicineRefuse Disposal020801 environmental engineeringIncinerationEnergy consumptionWaste Disposal FacilitiesWastewaterBiofuelBiofuelsCosts and Cost AnalysisEnvironmental sciencebusinessMethane

description

[EN] The objective of this study was to evaluate the economic and environmental sustainability of a sub- merged anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) treating urban wastewater (UWW) and organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) at ambient temperature in mild/hot climates. To this aim, power requirements, energy recovery from methane (biogas methane and methane dissolved in the effluent), consumption of reagents for membrane cleaning, and sludge handling (polyelectrolyte and energy consumption) and disposal (farmland, landfilling and incineration) were evaluated within different operating scenarios. Results showed that, for the operating conditions considered in this study, AnMBR technology is likely to be a net energy producer, resulting in considerable cost savings (up to V0.023 per m3 of treated water) when treating low-sulphate influent. Life cycle analysis (LCA) results revealed that operating at high sludge retention times (70 days) and treating enhances the overall environmental performance of AnMBR technology.

10.13039/501100003359http://hdl.handle.net/10251/97907