6533b85afe1ef96bd12b977d

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Modelling of an activated primary settling tank including the fermentation process and VFA elutriation

A. BouzasJ. RibesAurora SecoJosé Ferrer

subject

Primary (chemistry)ChemistrySedimentation (water treatment)Environmental engineeringSedimentacióPhosphorusGeneral MedicineElutriationModels TheoreticalFatty Acids VolatileWaste Disposal FluidPilot plantBiodegradation EnvironmentalSettlingWastewaterFermentationEnvironmental ChemistryFermentationAigües residuals Plantes de tractamentWaste Management and DisposalConservation of massWater Science and Technology

description

A complete model of a primary settler including both sedimentation and biological processes is presented. It is a one-dimensional model based on the solids flux concept and the conservation of mass that uses the Takács model for the settling velocity, which is corrected by a compression function in the lower layers. The biological model is based on the ASM2 and enlarged with the fermentation model proposed by this research group. The settler was split in ten layers and the flux terms in the mass balance for each layer is obtained by means of the settling model. A pilot plant has been operated to study the primary sludge fermentation and volatile fatty acids (VFA) elutriation in a primary settler tank. The model has been tested with pilot plant experimental data with very good results. It has been able to simulate the VFA production in the settler and their elutriation with the influent wastewater for all the studied experiments. The developed model is easily applicable to secondary settlers and thickeners, also taking into account biological activity inside them.

10.1080/09593332308618333https://hdl.handle.net/10550/72165