6533b85cfe1ef96bd12bc13f
RESEARCH PRODUCT
The Heidelberg retina tomograph ancillary study to the European glaucoma prevention study: study design and baseline factors.
Esther M. HoffmannValter TorriEliana RulliS. AliyevaStefano MigliorIrene FlorianiThierry ZeyenJosé Cunha-vazNorbert Pfeiffersubject
MaleIntraocular pressureVisual acuitygenetic structuresOptic diskVisual AcuityOcular hypertensionGlaucomaOptic Nerve DiseasesMedicineHRT parameterCarbonic Anhydrase Inhibitorspattern standard deviationTomographySulfonamidesmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.anatomical_structureResearch DesignOptic nerveFemalemedicine.symptomHumanOptic discmedicine.medical_specialtyCarbonic Anhydrase Inhibitorscanning laser ophthalmoscopyOptic DiskVisual FieldThiophenesSulfonamideOphthalmoscopyTonometry OcularOptic Nerve DiseaseDouble-Blind MethodThiopheneOphthalmologymental disordersHumansIntraocular Pressurebusiness.industryGlaucomamedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmoscopyOphthalmologyOcular Hypertensionsense organsVisual Fieldsbusinesscentral corneal thicknedescription
Purpose: To describe the study design and baseline factors of the Heidelberg Retina Tomograph ancillary study within the EGPS. Furthermore, to examine the relationship between HRT optic disc topographic measurements and baseline demographic and ocular factors. Methods: Four hundred and eighty-nine ocular hypertensive participants were included. Each participant completed HRT imaging at least annually. The associations between HRT measurements and IOP, central corneal thickness (CCT), baseline photographic estimates of vertical CDR ratio (CDR), asymmetry between the two eyes in CDR ratio and baseline visual field indices were assessed using regression analysis. Results: Associations between HRT measurements and vertical CDR by photographs were found for almost all stereometric optic disc parameters in both univariate and multivariate analysis. The strongest association was found between vertical CDR measurements and disc, cup and rim area; cup and rim volume, CDR area, linear CDR, mean and maximum cup depth and cup shape measure (all p < 0.0001). In multivariate analysis, pattern standard deviation (PSD) and HRT disc area had significant associations with several HRT optic disc measurements. Furthermore, CCT was significantly associated with reference height and the glaucoma probability score (GPS, outside normal limits). Conclusions: The EGPS is the first multicentre, placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial to use HRT for monitoring optic disc changes in participants with ocular hypertension. We found strong associations between stereophotographic vertical CDR estimates, HRT disc area, PSD and several HRT parameters. We found, furthermore, that the parameters reference height and GPS were significantly related to central corneal thickness. © 2013 Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica Foundation. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
---|---|---|---|---|
2013-05-25 | Acta ophthalmologica |