Search results for " COMPOSITES"

showing 10 items of 1620 documents

An unprecedented hetero-bimetallic three-dimensional spin crossover coordination polymer based on the tetrahedral [Hg(SeCN)4]2− building block

2019

[EN] Self-assembly of octahedral FeII ions, trans-1,2-bis(4-pyridyl) ethane (bpe) bridging ligands and [Hg(XCN)(4)](2-) (X = S (1), Se (2)) tetrahedral building blocks has afforded a new type of hetero-bimetallic Hg-II-Fe-II spin-crossover (SCO) 3D 6,4-connected coordination polymer (CP) formulated {Fe(bpe)[Hg(XCN)(4)]}(n). For X = S (1), the ligand field is close to the crossing point but 1 remains paramagnetic over all temperatures. In contrast, for X = Se (2) the complex undergoes complete thermal induced SCO behaviour centred at T-1/2 = 107.8 K and complete photoconversion of the low spin state into a metastable high-spin state (LIESST effect) with T-LIESST = 66.7 K. The current results…

Ligand field theoryMaterials scienceSpin statesCoordination polymerCrystal structureMagnetic-Properties010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisLIESSTParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundSpin crossoverPressureMaterials ChemistrySpectroscopic investigationsPolynuclear complexesCrystal-StructureBehavior010405 organic chemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyOctahedronchemistryFISICA APLICADATransitionX-RayCeramics and CompositesHg(Scn)(4)(2-) UnitStateChemical Communications
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More electron rich than cyclopentadienyl: 1,2-diaza-3,5-diborolyl as a ligand in ferrocene and ruthenocene analogs

2011

Ruthenium and iron sandwich complexes incorporating cyclopentadienyl analogs with CB(2)N(2)(-) skeletons were characterized. Electrochemical measurements supported by computational studies revealed that in combination with larger metal ions such as Ru the CB(2)N(2)(-) ligand can be more electron-rich than its organic counterpart.

LigandMetal ions in aqueous solutionMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryElectronPhotochemistryElectrochemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRutheniumchemistry.chemical_compoundCyclopentadienyl complexFerrocenechemistryPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesRuthenoceneta116Chemical Communications
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A dinucleating ligand which promotes DNA cleavage with one and without a transition metal ion.

2013

The dinucleating ligand L (1,3-bis[bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)amino]propan-2-ol) combined with metal ions efficiently cleaves DNA when M : L is 1 : 1 (M = Co(II) or Fe(III)) at pH 5.5–7.0, with free L being more active at acidic pH than when bound to Zn(II), Cu(II) or Ni(II) at neutral pH.

LigandPyridinesMetal ions in aqueous solutionInorganic chemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryDNALigandsTransition metal ionsCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDna cleavageCoordination ComplexesPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesTransition ElementsNeutral phDNA CleavageDNAPlasmidsChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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A non-heme dinuclear iron(II) complex containing a single, unsupported hydroxo bridge.

2006

Complexation of the tetrapodal pentadentate NN4 ligand 2,6-C5H3N[CMe(CH2NH2)2]2 (I) with iron(II) perchlorate hydrate in methanol, in the presence of N-methylimidazole, produces a diferrous complex with a single, unsupported mu-OH ligand between two {(I)FeII} coordination modules.

LigandStereochemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryBridge (interpersonal)CatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPerchloratechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesNon hemeMethanolHydrateChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Multielectron oxidation in a ferromagnetically coupled dinickel(ii) triple mesocate.

2015

Triple-stranded dinuclear nickel(ii) complexes of the meso-helicate type have been obtained from the new N,N'-1,3-phenylenebis(pyrazine-2-carboxamidate) ligand; they possess a multielectron redox behaviour featuring up to four stepwise, one-electron oxidation reactions of the two ferromagnetically coupled Ni(II) ions to afford the putative high-valent dinickel(iii) and dinickel(iv) species, as supported by theoretical calculations.

LigandStereochemistryMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryRedoxCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonNickelCrystallographychemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Multi-responsive copolymers: using thermo-, light- and redox stimuli as three independent inputs towards polymeric information processing

2011

We report on triple responsive polymers, exhibiting a distinct and reversible lower critical solution temperature in water that can be altered by light and redox stimuli, and we suggest their evaluation for molecular information processing.

LightPolymersUltraviolet RaysAcrylic ResinsLower critical solution temperatureRedoxCatalysisCyclic N-OxidesPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerchemistry.chemical_classificationAcrylamidesTemperatureMetals and AlloysInformation processingWaterfood and beveragesGeneral ChemistryPolymerSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical engineeringchemistryCeramics and CompositesOxidation-ReductionChemical Communications
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Electrochromic polyoxometalate material as a sensor of bacterial activity

2015

L. fermentum, a bacterium of human microbiota, acts as an electron donor to the electrochromic [P2MoVI18O62]6. Since, the reductive capacity of L. fermentum correlates with its metabolic activity, the reaction with [P2MoVI18O62]6- affords a means of evaluating its activity. Following this logic, we have concluded that vancomycin severely affects the activity of L. fermentum whereas omeprazole does not.

Limosilactobacillus fermentumLactobacillus fermentumElectron donordigestive systemCatalysisElectron Transportchemistry.chemical_compoundfluids and secretionsVancomycinMaterials ChemistrymedicineBacterial activitybiologyChemistryMetals and AlloysHuman microbiomefood and beveragesGeneral ChemistryTungsten Compoundsbiology.organism_classificationSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBiochemistryElectrochromismPolyoxometalateCeramics and CompositesbacteriaVancomycinOmeprazoleBacteriamedicine.drugChemical Communications
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Human endothelial cell-based assay for endotoxin as sensitive as the conventional Limulus Amebocyte Lysate assay

2014

AbstractEndotoxin, also known as lipopolysaccharide (LPS) produced by bacteria can be present in any liquid or on any biomaterial even if the material is sterile. Endotoxin in mammals can cause fever, inflammation, cell and tissue damage and irreversible septic shock and death. In the body, endothelial cells making up the blood vasculature and endothelial cells in vitro rapidly react to minute amounts of endotoxin resulting in a rapid induction of the cell adhesion molecule E-selectin. In this study we have used immunofluorescent staining to evaluate the expression of E-selectin on human microvascular endothelial cells from the skin (HDMEC) and human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC)…

LipopolysaccharideCellBiophysicsLipopolysaccharideBioengineeringBiologyUmbilical veinEndothelialMicrobiologyBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundEndotoxinLimit of DetectionHorseshoe CrabsmedicineAnimalsHumansCell adhesionCells CulturedCell adhesion moleculeIn vitroEndotoxinsEndothelial stem cellmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryMechanics of MaterialsLimulus amebocyte lysateCeramics and CompositesLimulus amebocyte assayEndothelium VascularBiomaterials
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Digital signal processing for relaxation data conversion

2005

Abstract The origins, philosophy and basic practical aspects are considered for an approach of digital data transformations for broadband dielectric relaxation spectroscopy and other relaxation experiments carrying out direct and inverse integral transforms with kernels depending on the ratio or product of arguments. The approach is based on the concept that the mentioned data transformations represent a filtering problem on a logarithmic scale allowing one to implement the transforms by digital functional filters with the logarithmic sampling. As an example, digital Kramers–Kronig transformers are considered.

Logarithmic scaleSignal processingLogarithmComputer sciencebusiness.industryDigital datacomputer.file_formatCondensed Matter PhysicsIntegral transformElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsData conversionMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesFiltering problembusinessAlgorithmcomputerDigital signal processingJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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Development of a long-lasting ventricular catheter impregnated with a combination of antibiotics.

2003

A ventricular silicone catheter impregnated with a combination of rifampin and a quinolone was developed in order to prevent ventricular shunt related infections. As model substance for the quinolones we used sparfloxacin, because of its specific physicochemical properties resulting in a quantitative detection also in the presence of a second antibiotic. In our study we focused especially on an optimization of the antibiotic release out of the impregnated catheters in order to develop long lasting devices with a broad antimicrobial spectrum. A release-optimized catheter was tested with an in vitro colonization test and additionally with a method developed to examine the spread of bacteria o…

Long lastingmedicine.medical_specialtyProsthesis-Related Infectionsmedicine.drug_classAntibioticsBiophysicsBioengineeringQuinolonesCerebral VentriclesBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundSiliconeCatheters IndwellingDrug Delivery SystemsCoated Materials BiocompatibleStaphylococcus epidermidismedicineStaphylococcus epidermidisDrug Implantsbiologybusiness.industrySterilizationbiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialQuinoloneSurgeryAnti-Bacterial AgentsEquipment Failure AnalysisCatheterSparfloxacinchemistryMechanics of MaterialsCeramics and CompositesEquipment ContaminationDrug Therapy CombinationRifampinbusinessmedicine.drugBiomaterials
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