Search results for " Operator"

showing 10 items of 931 documents

On the influence of lower order terms for propagation of analytic singularities for operators with constant coefficients

1988

Constant coefficientsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisLower orderGravitational singularityOperator theoryFourier integral operatorMathematicsMathematische Zeitschrift
researchProduct

A new mathematical tool for an exact treatment of open quantum system dynamics

2005

A new method to obtain an operatorial exact solution of a wide class of Markovian master equations is presented. Its key point is the existence of a constant of motion partitioning the Hilbert space into finite-dimensional subspaces. The consequent possibility of representing the reduced density operator as a block diagonal matrix is shown. Each “block operator” evolves under the action of a non-unitary operator explicitly derived. Our mathematical approach is illustrated applying it to simple physical systems.

Constant of motionOperator (physics)Hilbert spaceBlock matrixCondensed Matter Physicssymbols.namesakeOpen quantum systemMultiplication operatorQuantum mechanicsequationsMaster equationsymbolsApplied mathematicsUnitary operatormathematical toolMathematics
researchProduct

A fractional order theory of poroelasticity

2019

Abstract We introduce a time memory formalism in the flux-pressure constitutive relation, ruling the fluid diffusion phenomenon occurring in several classes of porous media. The resulting flux-pressure law is adopted into the Biot’s formulation of the poroelasticity problem. The time memory formalism, useful to capture non-Darcy behavior, is modeled by the Caputo’s fractional derivative. We show that the time-evolution of both the degree of settlement and the pressure field is strongly influenced by the order of Caputo’s fractional derivative. Also a numerical experiment aiming at simulating the confined compression test poroelasticity problem of a sand sample is performed. In such a case, …

Constitutive equationPoromechanics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPressure fieldDarcy–Weisbach equationPhysics::Geophysics010305 fluids & plasmas0203 mechanical engineeringFractional operators0103 physical sciencesCaputo's fractional derivative; Fractional operators; PoroelasticityApplied mathematicsGeneral Materials ScienceCaputo's fractional derivative Fractional operators PoroelasticityCaputo's fractional derivativeCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsOrder theoryBiot numberMechanical EngineeringPoroelasticityCondensed Matter PhysicsFractional calculus020303 mechanical engineering & transportsMechanics of MaterialsFractional operatorSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniPorous medium
researchProduct

Orbits of bounded bijective operators and Gabor frames

2020

This paper is a contribution to frame theory. Frames in a Hilbert space are generalizations of orthonormal bases. In particular, Gabor frames of $L^2(\mathbb{R})$, which are made of translations and modulations of one or more windows, are often used in applications. More precisely, the paper deals with a question posed in the last years by Christensen and Hasannasab about the existence of overcomplete Gabor frames, with some ordering over $\mathbb{Z}$, which are orbits of bounded operators on $L^2(\mathbb{R})$. Two classes of overcomplete Gabor frames which cannot be ordered over $\mathbb{Z}$ and represented by orbits of operators in $GL(L^2(\mathbb{R}))$ are given. Some results about opera…

Context (language use)01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)WaveletOperator representation of framesSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsOrthonormal basis0101 mathematicsRepresentation (mathematics)MathematicsDiscrete mathematicsBounded bijective operatorsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsHilbert spaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisBounded functionsymbolsBijection010307 mathematical physics42C15 94A20Gabor framesAnnali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata (1923 -)
researchProduct

Una postilla su una delle novità introdotte dall’art. 84 del codice dei contratti pubblici (d.lgs. n. 50/2016). L’obbligo delle stazioni appaltanti d…

2016

A NOTE ON ONE OF THE NEW MEASURES INTRODUCED BY ARTICLE 84 OF THE ITALIAN PUBLIC PROCUREMENTS CODE (LEGISLATIVE DECREE NO 50/2016). THE OBLIGATION OF CONTRACTING AUTHORITIES TO VERIFY THE QUALIFICATION CERTIFICATE OF CONTRACTORS ISSUED BY SOA Article 84 of the new Italian Public Procurements Code, which (along with other provisions) sets out the qualification system for economic operators offering the execution of works for an amount equal to or over 150,000 Euro, introduces several new provisions. In addition to the widely publicised and certainly significant one attributing broad regulatory powers to ANAC (the Italian Independent Authority supervising public procurements), Article 84 impo…

Contracting Administrations Economic operators SOA Control Qualification Certificate.Stazioni appaltanti Imprese SOA Controlli Attestati di qualificazione.Settore IUS/10 - Diritto Amministrativo
researchProduct

Methodologies for the Exploitation of Existing Energy Corridors. GIS Analysis and DTR Applications

2018

The exploitation of power lines currently in operation has now become a common practice among electric system operators. The construction of new power lines requires taking economic, political and social problems into consideration. This paper considers two methodologies adopted by the Italian Transmission System Operator (TSO), Terna S.p.A.: Dynamic Thermal Rating (DTR) and Laser Imaging Detection and Ranging-Geographic Information System (L-GIS). DTR systems dynamically calculate the real transport capacity of a power line. The L-GIS system allows, after the geo-referencing of the power line, the management of any interference between the line and the nearby obstacles, permitting the opti…

Control and OptimizationRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer scienceoverhead transmission lines020209 energy020208 electrical & electronic engineeringLIDAR (Laser Imaging Detection and Ranging)-GIS; DTR; overhead transmission linesEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyHigh voltage02 engineering and technologyLine (electrical engineering)Reliability engineeringPower (physics)Settore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaElectric power transmission0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringLIDAR (Laser Imaging Detection and Ranging)-GISTransmission system operatorElectric powerElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDTREngineering (miscellaneous)Energy (signal processing)Energy (miscellaneous)Energies
researchProduct

A quantitative reverse Faber-Krahn inequality for the first Robin eigenvalue with negative boundary parameter

2021

The aim of this paper is to prove a quantitative form of a reverse Faber-Krahn type inequality for the first Robin Laplacian eigenvalueλβwith negative boundary parameter among convex sets of prescribed perimeter. In that framework, the ball is the only maximizer forλβand the distance from the optimal set is considered in terms of Hausdorff distance. The key point of our stategy is to prove a quantitative reverse Faber-Krahn inequality for the first eigenvalue of a Steklov-type problem related to the original Robin problem.

Control and Optimizationconvex setsBoundary (topology)variaatiolaskenta01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)Perimeter0103 physical sciencesquantitative isoperimetric inequalityConvex setBall (mathematics)0101 mathematicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötominaisarvot010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisRegular polygonMathematics::Spectral Theorymatemaattinen optimointiQuantitative isoperimetric inequalityComputational MathematicsHausdorff distanceControl and Systems EngineeringRobin eigenvalue010307 mathematical physicsLaplace operator
researchProduct

Singular Double Phase Problems with Convection

2020

We consider a nonlinear Dirichlet problem driven by the sum of a $p$ -Laplacian and of a $q$ -Laplacian (double phase equation). In the reaction we have the combined effects of a singular term and of a gradient dependent term (convection) which is locally defined. Using a mixture of variational and topological methods, together with suitable truncation and comparison techniques, we prove the existence of a positive smooth solution.

ConvectionDirichlet problemPartial differential equationTruncationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisSingular termFixed pointMathematics::Spectral Theory01 natural sciencesTerm (time)Positive solution010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear system(p q)-LaplacianSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaNonlinear maximum principle0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorNonlinear regularityMathematicsActa Applicandae Mathematicae
researchProduct

Variable exponent p(x)-Kirchhoff type problem with convection

2022

Abstract We study a nonlinear p ( x ) -Kirchhoff type problem with Dirichlet boundary condition, in the case of a reaction term depending also on the gradient (convection). Using a topological approach based on the Galerkin method, we discuss the existence of two notions of solutions: strong generalized solution and weak solution. Strengthening the bound on the Kirchhoff type term (positivity condition), we establish existence of weak solution, this time using the theory of operators of monotone type.

ConvectionKirchhoff type termApplied MathematicsWeak solutionMathematical analysisWeak solutionGeneralized solutionType (model theory)ConvectionTerm (time)Pseudomonotone operatorNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeMonotone polygonGalerkin basisSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaDirichlet boundary conditionsymbolsGalerkin methodAnalysisMathematics
researchProduct

An upper bound for nonlinear eigenvalues on convex domains by means of the isoperimetric deficit

2010

We prove an upper bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian operator on convex domains. The result implies a sharp inequality where, for any convex set, the Faber-Krahn deficit is dominated by the isoperimetric deficit.

Convex hullConvex analysisp-Laplace operatorGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisConvex setDirichlet eigenvalueSubderivativeMathematics::Spectral TheoryCombinatoricsupper boundsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaConvex polytopeConvex combinationAbsolutely convex setIsoperimetric inequalityMathematics
researchProduct